Crop Market News Kim Anderson 7/12/2016 1 U.S. Drought Monitors March 11, 2014 June 17, 2014 7/12/2016 2 U.S. Drought Monitors March 11, 2014 March 10, 2015 7/12/2016 3 NOAA March, April, May Temperature Precipitation 7/12/2016 4 NOAA June, July, August Temperature Precipitation 7/12/2016 5 7/12/2016 6 Index of U.S. $ to Major Currencies Wheat Corn Canola $1.20 $0.80 $1.35 25% 7/12/2016 7 Crude Oil 50% 7/12/2016 8 Corn Market News 7/12/2016 9 World Corn Production: Percentage by Country FSU-Ukr 1% Ukraine 2% 1982 47% Other 12% U.S. 37% Exports 70% - 39% China 22% EU-27 7% Brazil 8% Canada 1% SE Asia 3% Mexico 2% Argentina 3% Egypt 1% S. Africa 1% World Corn Imports: Percentage by Country Brazil 1% Egypt 6% Other 39% Japan 16% S Korea 9% China 2% Canada 1% EU-27 8% SE Asia 8% Mexico 9% Corn Item Production World US Use World End Stks World Stk-to-Use Wld 2014 2015 04 Avg. 14 Avg % chg (Billion Bushels) 39.0 38.2 14.2 13.6 24.6 10.1 36.0 12.7 46% 26% 38.4 38.5 25.1 35.6 42% 7.1 6.4 7.0 9% 19.0 18.4 20.8 16.6 -20% 7.3 U.S. Corn Situation Year Ending Production Consumption Stocks U. S. Price (Billion Bushels) 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 12.1 13.1 12.4 12.4 10.8 13.8 14.2 13.6 12.1 13.1 13.1 12.5 11.1 13.5 13.7 13.8 1.67 1.71 1.13 0.99 0.82 1.23 1.78 1.69 $4.06 $3.55 $5.18 $6.22 $6.89 $4.46 $3.70 $3.50 7-YR Avg. 12.7 12.7 1.34 $4.86 Anderson/7/12/2016ppt. Allendale, Inc.: Corn Allendale, Inc. 800-262-7538 Anderson/7/12/2016ppt. 14 World Corn Situation Year Production Consumption Ending Stocks (Billion Bushels) 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 31.4 32.3 32.8 34 34.2 38.9 39.0 38.2 30.8 32.4 33.5 34.8 34.1 37.5 38.4 38.5 5.8 5.7 5.0 5.3 5.4 6.8 7.3 7.1 5-YR Avg. 34.62 34.46 5.64 Anderson/7/12/2016ppt. CBT Corn: Monthly Nearest <1.0 1 – 1.4 >1.4 CBT Corn: December 2015 Oklahoma -45 to - 25 Enid -10 Panhandle 5 to 15 Sorghum -0.07 to $0.10) 17 Wheat Market News 7/12/2016 18 ~85% wheat production northern hemisphere. ~77% wheat harvested May – Sept. 7/12/2016 19 World Wheat Production: 2008-2013 Avg. Ukraine Kazakhstan 3% 2% Russia 8% Other 9% US 9% India 13% Argentina Australia 2% 4% Canada 4% EU-27 21% China 17% Pakistan 3% Africa 2% Sel. Mideast 2% Brazil 1% World Wheat Harvest: Percentage by Month Mar 3% Apr 9% May 13% Jun 17% 25% Jul 17% Feb 0% Jan 1% Dec 3% Nov 2% 59% Oct 5% 7/12/2016 Sep 9% 80% Aug 21% 21 Wheat Item Production World US Use World End Stks World Stk-to-Use Wld 2014 2015 04 Avg. 14 Avg % chg (Billion Bushels) 26.3 26.6 2.2 2.1 21.4 2.1 25.3 2.1 18% 3% 26.6 26.3 21.9 25.3 16% 7.4 6.4 7.0 9% 27.7 28.1 29.2 27.7 -5% 7.3 U.S. Wheat Situation Year Ending Production Consumption Stocks U. S. Price (Billion Bushels) 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2.50 2.22 2.21 2.00 2.27 2.13 2.03 2.13 2.28 2.02 2.42 2.23 2.41 2.43 2.08 2.21 .657 .976 .862 .743 .718 .590 .692 .763 $6.78 $4.87 $5.70 $7.24 $7.77 $6.87 $6.00 $5.10 7-YR Avg. 2.19 2.27 .748 $6.46 Anderson/7/12/2016ppt. Allendale, Inc.: Wheat Allendale, Inc. 800-262-7538 Anderson/7/12/2016ppt. 24 Index of U.S. $ to Major Currencies Wheat $1.20 Corn $0.80 Canola $1.35 25% 7/12/2016 Anderson/7/12/2016ppt. 25 Index of Dollar vs. Major Currencies Board of Governors of the Fed Reserve System 18% $1.14 March ‘09 15% March ‘08 20 yr avg. 108 June 1 ‘09 Daily Wheat Prices: June ‘08 – Feb ‘15 Avg = $6.37; Mode = $6.83; Min = $3.08 Max = $8.97 Precentage Days Above Price Levels $9 $8 $7 $6 $5 $4 $3 0% 13% 25% 37% 50% 62% 75% 87% 99% KC Wheat: Monthly Nearest June 2008 June 2010 n/a <700 >700 KC Wheat: July ‘15 Harvest Delivery -0.45 -0.12 $5.15 $5.48 Soybean Market News 7/12/2016 30 World Soybean Production: Percentage by Country 2008-2013 China 6% Paraguay 3% Brazil 29% Other 11% 1982 65% U.S. 34% Argentina 18% World Soybean Exports: Percentage by Country 2008-2013 Paraguay 5% EU-27 China 0% 0% 1982 86% Other 10% U.S. 40% Brazil 37% Argentina 9% World Soybean Imports: Percentage by Country 2008-2013 Mexico 4% Other 19% Japan 3% EU-27 14% China 60% U.S. Soybean Situation Year Production Consumption Ending Stocks U. S. Price (Billion Bushels) 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 3.0 3.4 3.3 3.1 3.0 3.4 4.1 3.8 3.0 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.5 3.7 3.8 0.14 0.15 0.22 0.17 0.14 0.09 0.39 0.43 $9.97 $9.59 $11.30 $12.50 $14.40 $13.00 $10.20 $9.00 5-YR Avg. 3.3 3.1 0.19 $11.56 Allendale, Inc.: Soybeans Allendale, Inc. 800-262-7538 35 World Soybean Situation Year Production Consumption Ending Stocks (Billion Bushels) 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 7.79 9.59 9.70 8.80 9.88 10.43 11.58 11.58 8.13 8.75 9.25 9.70 9.60 10.03 10.60 10.97 1.58 2.23 2.59 1.97 2.10 2.44 3.28 3.83 5-YR Avg. 10.07 9.82 2.47 CBT Soybean: Monthly 7/12/2016 37 Kim’s Projections • Wheat Cash – Low $4.25 Cash High $9.80 • Canola – Low $5.50 High $12 • Corn – Low $2.50 High $8.00 • Soybean – Low $8.50 $5.30 Kim’s June ’15 $5.20 $6.10 June ’15 $7 $3.70 Aug ’15 $3.50 FC High $14.50 $9.00 Nov ’15 $9.20 Providing Inspiration for Agricultural Success www.agecon.okstate.edu/anderson Anderson/7/12/2016ppt. Kim’s marketing philosophy Market land, labor, capital, and management. Sell the commodity. Concentrate on keeping costs low. Price will take care of itself. 7/12/2016 40