North Seattle Community College Winter Quarter 2012 Elementary Statistics-Math109 Test 4 – 6.4, 7.1, 7.2, 7.4, 7.5, 8.1, 8.4, 9.1, 9.2 Name:_________________________________ Score:_________________________________ 1. A random sample of the weights ( in ounces) of 17 superzoom digital cameras is shown in the stem- and- leaf plot. Use a 95% level of confidence for the confidence interval of the variance Key 1 | 3 = 13 0 7889 1 0134555779 2 14 3 5 2. A travel agency estimates that the standard deviation of the room rates of hotels in a certain city is no more than $ 30. You work for a consumer advocacy group and are asked to test this claim. You find that a random sample of 21 hotels has a standard deviation of $ 35.25. At α = 0.01 do you have enough evidence to reject the agency’s claim? 3. A polling agency reports that over 16% of U. S. adults are without health care coverage. In a random survey of 1420 U. S. adults, 256 said they did not have health care coverage. At α = 0.02 is there enough evidence to support the agency’s claim? 4. In a survey of 1000 U. S. adults in 2007, 57% said it is likely that life exists on other planets. In a recent year, in a survey of 1000 U. S. adults, 53% said it is likely that life exists on other planets. At α = 0.01, can you support the claim that the proportion of U.S. adults who believe it is likely that life exists on other planets is less now than in 2007? 5. The U. S. Department of Agriculture claims that the mean cost of raising a child from birth to age 2 by husband- wife families in rural areas is $ 10,380. A random sample of 800 children ( age 2) has a mean cost of $ 10,240 with a standard deviation of $ 1561. At α = 0.01 is there enough evidence to reject the claim? 6. In a fast food study, a researcher finds that the mean sodium content of 42 Wendy’s fish sandwiches is 1010 milligrams with a standard deviation of 75 milligrams. The mean sodium content of 39 Long John Silver’s fish sandwiches is 1180 milligrams with a standard deviation of 90 milligrams. At α = 0.01 is there enough evidence for the researcher to conclude that the Wendy’s fish sandwich has less sodium than the Long John Silver’s fish sandwich? 7. The ages ( in years) and the number of hours of sleep in one night for seven adults. a. Calculate the correlation coefficient r. Interpret the relationship. b. Plot the points on a graph. c. Draw a line by hand that you think adequately represents this data and determine the equation of the line. (your guestimate) d. Now use the formulae prescribed in the text book to determine the equation of the line. (theoretical best estimate) e. Interpret the relationship between the y and x in words.