Team # ____________ Name: _________________________________________ Date: __________ Projectile Motion Lab Find the muzzle velocity for your cannon on the medium range setting. Show any calculations. Show your work Calculating the Trajectory (Path) for a cannon ball shot horizontally from the top of the platform. For projectile motion situations in this lab, use a coordinate system with positive up and y=0 on the floor and x=0 under the center of the cannon ball picture on the cannon. Predict by Calculating: You now know the muzzle velocity, which is the initial velocity of the cannon. Since the cannon will be shot at an angle of zero degrees, there will be no y-component. With constant velocity in the horizontal direction, you can now fill thin the chart for vix, vfx, and viy. x-components y-components xi = 0 yi =_____ yf = ? viy = 0 vfy = vix =_____ vfx =_____ ay = -9.81 m/s2 ax = 0 Measure the starting height of your cannon ball ti =0 center and place that value in the chart for the initial y location. Your instructor will give you a final x position and you are to calculate the predicted height of the cannon ball when it reaches this x position. Using the values you have, circle the variables that you know in each equation. x =_____ x-component of motion Next for the scaler quantities: tf =_____ y-component of motion v v x t a y t v y t x viy t 1 a yt 2 2 Team # ____________ Name: _________________________________________ Date: __________ Solve any equations possible until you have found the height of the cannon ball at the given x position. Shoot the cannon and test your prediction. Make 5-10 shots and estimate the uncertainty in your measured y from the scatter of the marks. Predicted value: _______________ Measured value: _______________+/- ______________ If your predicted value is within the range of your measured value including the uncertainty then your have confirmed the prediction. If it is not, then you must suggest a reason. Human error is NOT a valid reason. Did you confirm your prediction? If yes, explain why. If no, give a possible explanation. Team # ____________ Name: _________________________________________ Date: __________ Predict by Calculating: Your instructor will give you a final y position and you are to calculate the predicted x-position of the cannon ball when it reaches this height. Using the values you have, circle the variables that you know in each equation. x-components y-components x=? xi = 0 yi =_____ yf = _____ vix =_____ vfx =_____ viy = 0 vfy = ay = -9.81 m/s2 ax = 0 Next for the scaler quantities: Solve any equations possible until you have found the x position. ti =0 tf =_____ Show your work x-component of motion y-component of motion v v x t a y t v y t x viy t 1 a yt 2 2 Shoot the cannon and test your prediction. Make 5-10 shots and estimate the uncertainty in your measured x from the scatter of the marks. Predicted value: _______________ Measured value: _______________+/- ______________ Did you confirm your prediction? If yes, explain why. If no, give a possible explanation. Team # ____________ Name: _________________________________________ Date: __________ Grading sheet for Projectile Motion Lab: Muzzle velocity Muzzle Velocity Calculations shown and include units. Data is clear and presented in an orderly format. Find height Calculations for y given a final x. All equations and values shown in tables. Work neat and easy to follow. Equations given before numbers are plugged in. Solutions are boxed. Measured Value and Uncertainty: All reasoning for uncertainty is stated. Data is presented in correct format and calculation shown for reported value. Compare Measured and Predicted values: Reasoning is shown and explanation Score 0-2 Score 0-2 Score 0-2 Score 0-2 given. Find horizontal position Calculations for x given a final y. All equations and values shown in tables. Work neat and easy to follow. Equations given before numbers are plugged in. Solutions are boxed. Measured Value and Uncertainty: All reasoning for uncertainty is stated. Data is presented in correct format and calculation shown for reported value. Compare Measured and Predicted values: Reasoning is shown and explanation Score 0-2 Score 0-2 Score 0-2 given. Writing is clear, neat, and Presentation grammatically correct with complete sentences. Total points out of 16 Score 0-2