The Fiscal Wake-Up Tour presented by The Concord Coalition Robert L. Bixby, Executive Director www.concordcoalition.org Social Security, Medicare, & Medicaid as a Percentage of the Federal Budget Social Security, Medicare All other Federal Spending $1.6 Trillion 58% Source: Congressional Budget Office and Medicaid $1.15 Trillion 42% America’s Population is Aging Percentage of Population Aged 65 and Over Population age 65 and Over 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% 2007 2012 2017 2022 2027 Year Source: Social Security and Medicare Trustees’ Report, April 2007 2032 2037 2042 2047 Health Care Costs are Rising Faster Than the Economy All Federal Spending In Fiscal Year 2006 25 Percentage of GDP 20 All Federal Revenues In Fiscal Year 2006 15 10 5 0 2007 2012 2017 2022 2027 2032 2037 2042 2047 Year Assumes that health care cost growth continues at the average rate for the past 40 years (2.5 percentage points greater than GDP growth.) Assumes that health care cost growth rate declines to 1.0 percentage point greater than GDP growth—consistent with the assumption used by the Medicare Trustees. Source: Congressional Budget Office, December 2005. Composition of Actual FY 2006 Federal Government Revenues and Outlays (Deficit: $248 Billion) 2,750 2,500 Billions of Dollars 2,250 2,000 Interest Other** 227 361 354 Domestic* 496 1,750 1,500 1,250 1,000 750 838 Defense 520 Medicare & Medicaid 506 1044 500 250 28 143 Social Security 544 Estate & Gift Taxes Other Taxes Corporate Taxes Social Insurance Taxes Individual Income Taxes 0 Outlays: $2.65 trillion Revenue: $2.41 trillion *Includes all appropriated domestic spending such as education, transportation, homeland security, housing assistance, and foreign aid. Source: CBO, Jan. 2007 **Includes all other mandatory spending such as military and civilian retirement and disability, supplemental security income, earned income and child tax credits, food stamps, unemployment compensation, etc., minus off-setting receipts. Federal Spending vs. Revenues as a Percent of GDP (FY 1980-2006) Percentage of GDP 24% 22% Average outlays: 21% 20% Average revenues: 18.3% 18% 16% 1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 Fiscal Year Revenues Total Outlays Source: Congressional Budget Office, August 2007 and Office of Management and Budget, 2007 2000 2002 2004 2006 Washington Needs a Fiscal Wake-Up Call From “We The People” • The Fiscal Wake-Up Tour consists of speakers from diverse perspectives who are increasingly alarmed by the nation’s long-term fiscal outlook. • Our mission is to cut through the usual partisan rhetoric and stimulate a more realistic public dialogue on what we want our nation’s future to look like, along with the required trade-offs. • Elected leaders in Washington know there is a problem, but they are unlikely to act unless their constituents — We The People — demand it. Key Points of Agreement Members of the Fiscal Wake-Up Tour do not necessarily agree on the ideal levels of spending, taxes and debt, but we do agree on the following key points: • Current fiscal policy is unsustainable • There are no free lunch solutions, such as cutting waste fraud and abuse or growing our way out of the problem. • Finding solutions will require bipartisan cooperation and a willingness to discuss all options. • Public engagement and understanding is vital in finding solutions. • This is not about numbers. It is a moral issue.