Curriculum Development Course at a Glance Planning for 6th Grade Music Grade Level 6th Grade Content Area Music Course Name/Course Code General Music Standard Grade Level Expectations (GLE) GLE Code 1. 1. Perform music in unison and two parts accurately and expressively at a minimal level of 1 on the difficulty rating scale MU09-GR.6-S.1-GLE.1 2. Perform music accurately and expressively at a minimal level of .5 on the difficulty rating scale at the first reading MU09-GR.6-S.1-GLE.2 3. Demonstrate major and minor scales MU09-GR.6-S.1-GLE.3 1. Create melodic and rhythmic patterns MU09-GR.6-S.2-GLE.1 2. Improvise call-and-response patterns MU09-GR.6-S.2-GLE.2 1. Identification of rhythmic and melodic patterns in musical examples MU09-GR.6-S.3-GLE.1 2. Notation of level .5 using the appropriate clef for instrument and/or voice MU09-GR.6-S.3-GLE.2 3. Analysis of a beginning level composition or performance using musical elements MU09-GR.6-S.3-GLE.3 1. Determination of strengths and weaknesses in musical performances according to specific criteria MU09-GR.6-S.4-GLE.1 2. Description of music’s role in the human experience, and ways music is used and enjoyed in society MU09-GR.6-S.4-GLE.2 2. 3. 4. Expression of Music Creation of Music Theory of Music Aesthetic Valuation of Music Colorado 21st Century Skills Critical Thinking and Reasoning: Thinking Deeply, Thinking Differently Invention Creation Expression Creative Process Theory Information Literacy: Untangling the Web Aesthetic Valuation Collaboration: Working Together, Learning Together Self-Direction: Own Your Learning Invention: Creating Solutions The Colorado Academic Standards for Music are not intended to be taught in a linear (checklist of coverage) fashion, but rather should be implemented as a cyclical creative process. Each unit within this sample blueprint intentionally includes standards from all four music standards to illustrate this process-based philosophy. Unit Titles Length of Unit/Contact Hours Unit Number/Sequence Musical Archeology Year/Instructor’s Choice Instructor’s Choice Breaking the Musical Code Quarter/Instructor’s Choice Instructor’s Choice Tackling Technology Instructor’s Choice Instructor’s Choice Authors of the Sample: Gregory Piotraschke (Jefferson County R-1); Cynthia Smith (Pueblo County 70); Zac Timbrell (Aurora Public Schools) 6th Grade, Music Complete Sample Curriculum – Posted: January 31, 2013 Page 1 of 7 Curriculum Development Overview Unit Planning for 6th Grade Music Unit Title Breaking the Musical Code Focusing Lens(es) System/Relationships Inquiry Questions (EngagingDebatable): Unit Strands Expression, Creation, Theory, Aesthetic Valuation Concepts Proportion, Rhythm, Time, Symbols, Notational Value, Feel/Style. Mood Length of Unit Standards and Grade Level Expectations Addressed in this Unit Quarter/ Instructor Choice MU09-GR.6-S.1-GLE.1, MU09-GR.6-S.1-GLE.2 MU09-GR.6-S.2-GLE.1 MU09-GR.6-S.3-GLE.1, MU09-GR.6-S.3-GLE.2, MU09-GR.6-S.3-GLE.3 MU09-GR.6-S.4-GLE.1 How does knowledge of rhythm notation assist musicians? (MU09-GR.6-S.1-GLE.1,2) and (MU09-GR.6-S.2-GLE.1) and (MU09-GR.6-S.3-GLE.1,2) and (MU09-GR.6-S.4-GLE.1) How do time signatures shape a song? Why should we know musical notation? Generalizations My students will Understand that… Guiding Questions Factual Conceptual Rhythm symbols communicate notational value of sound and silence. (MU09-GR.6-S.1-GLE.1,2) and (MU09-GR.6S.2-GLE.1) and (MU09-GR.6-S.3-GLE.1,2) What are the symbols for sound and silence for every note value? Does a rest have value? Why do we have different notational values? Rhythm utilizes math-based proportions of fractions. (MU09-GR.6-S.1-GLE.1,2) and (MU09-GR.6-S.2-GLE.1) and (MU09-GR.6-S.3-GLE.1,2) What happens to rhythms as the notes get halved (diminution)? What happens to the appearance of the note as the value decreases? How does the dot work when attached to a note or rest? How could you write the dotted rhythm with 2 notes and a tie? How does understanding fractions and halving (diminution) assist in understanding rhythm? How can you take the value of music and turn it into a math problem? Time signatures establish feel/style in the music (MU09GR.6-S.1-GLE.1,2) and (MU09-GR.6-S.2-GLE.1) and (MU09GR.6-S.3-GLE.1, 2) and (MU09-GR.6-S.4-GLE.1) What does the top number of a time signature mean? What does the bottom number of a time signature mean? Can rhythm be written and counted in any time signature? How can the changing of a time signature, change the feel/ style of the music? Authors of the Sample: Gregory Piotraschke (Jefferson County R-1); Cynthia Smith (Pueblo County 70); Zac Timbrell (Aurora Public Schools) 6th Grade, Music Complete Sample Curriculum – Posted: January 31, 2013 Page 2 of 7 Curriculum Development Overview Unit Planning for 6th Grade Music Critical Content: Key Skills: My students will Know… My students will be able to (Do)… How rhythmic notation relates to mathematical values. (MU09-GR.6-S.1-GLE.1,2) and (MU09-GR.6-S.2-GLE.1) and (MU09-GR.6-S.3-GLE.1,2) How rhythmic notation represents sound over time. . (MU09-GR.6-S.1-GLE.1,2) and (MU09-GR.6-S.2-GLE.1) and (MU09-GR.6-S.3-GLE.1,2) Rhythmic names are based off the fraction system (MU09-GR.6-S.3-GLE.1) Time signatures tell you how many beats in a measure and what note values is getting the beat. (MU09-GR.6-S.1-GLE.1,2) and (MU09-GR.6-S.2-GLE.1) and (MU09GR.6-S.3-GLE.1,2) Each rhythmic symbol equals a certain measurement of beat(MU09-GR.6-S.1GLE.1,2) and (MU09-GR.6-S.2-GLE.1) and (MU09-GR.6-S.3-GLE.1,2) Write/notate simple melodic/rhythmic patterns to fit any time signature in 2/4, 3/4, and 4/4. (MU09-GR.6-S.2-GLE.1) and (MU09-GR.6-S.3-GLE.1) Write the correct counting under rhythmic patterns up to 8th notes note combinations. (MU09-GR.6-S.2-GLE.1) and (MU09-GR.6-S.3-GLE.1) Recognize/correct rhythmic problems in written examples based on the time signature. (MU09-GR.6-S.2-GLE.1) and (MU09-GR.6-S.3-GLE.1) and (MU09-GR.6S.4-GLE.1) Identify music in different time signature. (MU09-GR.6-S.4-GLE.1) Critical Language: includes the Academic and Technical vocabulary, semantics, and discourse which are particular to and necessary for accessing a given discipline. EXAMPLE: A student in Language Arts can demonstrate the ability to apply and comprehend critical language through the following statement: “Mark Twain exposes the hypocrisy of slavery through the use of satire.” A student in ______________ can demonstrate the ability to apply and comprehend critical language through the following statement(s): Rhythm is a mathematical measurement of sound and silence over time that can be written, manipulated, and counted. Academic Vocabulary: Fractions, measurements, value, halved Technical Vocabulary: Rhythm (Whole note/rest, Half note/rest, quarter note/rest, 8th note/rest, dotted half note), Time signature, beat Authors of the Sample: Gregory Piotraschke (Jefferson County R-1); Cynthia Smith (Pueblo County 70); Zac Timbrell (Aurora Public Schools) 6th Grade, Music Complete Sample Curriculum – Posted: January 31, 2013 Page 3 of 7 Curriculum Development Overview Unit Planning for 6th Grade Music Unit Title Musical Archeology Focusing Lens(es) Beliefs / Values, Origins Inquiry Questions (EngagingDebatable): Unit Strands Expression, Creation, Theory, Aesthetic Valuation Concepts Patterns, Technique, Rhythm, Influence, Culture, Tradition, Style Length of Unit Standards and Grade Level Expectations Addressed in this Unit Instructor Choice MU09-GR.6-S.1-GLE.1, MU09-GR.6-S.1-GLE.2, MU09-GR.6-S.1-GLE.3 MU09-GR.6-S.2-GLE.1 MU09-GR.6-S.3-GLE.1, MU09-GR.6-S.3-GLE.2, MU09-GR.6-S.3-GLE.3 MU09-GR.6-S.4-GLE.1, MU09-GR.6-S.4-GLE.2 How does learning historical/folk music increase one’s musical ability and awareness? (MU09-GR.6-S.1-GLE.1,2,3) and (MU09-GR.6-S.3-GLE.1,2,3) and (MU09-GR.6-S.4-GLE.1,2) Why is it important to learn music from other cultures? What are ways that music is used in the traditions of society? How does looking at historical/folk music help us learn? Generalizations My students will Understand that… Guiding Questions Factual Conceptual Traditional songs contribute to understanding one’s culture and time period. (MU09-GR.6-S.4-GLE.1,2) What cultures/time periods are represented in our current study? How has historical/folk repertoire influenced your country’s contemporary music? How can beliefs and values of a culture shape a composer’s intent?) Folk music utilizes traditional melodic and rhythmic patterns of a culture. (MU09-GR.6-S.1-GLE.1) and (MU09GR.6-S.3-GLE.1,2,3) and (MU09-GR.6-S.4-GLE.1,2) What patterns are evident cross-culturally/crosshistorically in music? What common chord patterns are found in folk music? How can different countries have similar styles of music? How has cultural movement throughout history affect folk music? The rhythmic and melodic nature of traditional music corresponds across regions and/or time. (MU09-GR.6-S.1GLE.1) and (MU09-GR.6-S.3-GLE.1,2,3) and (MU09-GR.6S.4-GLE.1,2) What melodic and rhythmic concepts do two pieces share (region/time period)? Why is it important to perform folk music utilizing proper technique/style? How can historical context in music alter the learning practice and composition? Authors of the Sample: Gregory Piotraschke (Jefferson County R-1); Cynthia Smith (Pueblo County 70); Zac Timbrell (Aurora Public Schools) 6th Grade, Music Complete Sample Curriculum – Posted: January 31, 2013 Page 4 of 7 Curriculum Development Overview Unit Planning for 6th Grade Music Critical Content: Key Skills: My students will Know… My students will be able to (Do)… Music influences culture and society. (MU09-GR.6-S.4-GLE.1,2) Culture and society influences music. (MU09-GR.6-S.4-GLE.1,2) Historical music influences the music of today. (MU09-GR.6-S.4-GLE.1,2) Performing/researching/learning folk music can be a way to understand different cultures. (MU09-GR.6-S.1-GLE.1) and (MU09-GR.6-S.3-GLE.1,2,3) and (MU09-GR.6S.4-GLE.1,2 Performance/practice of historical/folk music allows individuals to critique their own abilities. (MU09-GR.6-S.1-GLE.1) and (MU09-GR.6-S.3-GLE.1,2,3) and (MU09GR.6-S.4-GLE.1,2) Perform historical/folk music in unison and two parts. (MU09-GR.6-S.1-GLE.1,2, 3) Identify rhythmic and melodic patterns in historical/folk music. (MU09-GR.6-S.1GLE.2) and (MU09-GR.6-S.3-GLE.1,2,3) and (MU09-GR.6-S.4-GLE.1,2) Analyze historical/folk compositions and performance using musical terminology. (MU09-GR.6-S.1-GLE.2-EO.a) and (MU09-GR.6-S.3-GLE.1,2,3) and (MU09-GR.6-S.4GLE.1,2) Describe music traditions in culture and history. (MU09-GR.6-S.4-GLE.1,2) Create a variation of a historical/folk song being studied. (MU09-GR.6-S.2-GLE.1) Critical Language: includes the Academic and Technical vocabulary, semantics, and discourse which are particular to and necessary for accessing a given discipline. EXAMPLE: A student in Language Arts can demonstrate the ability to apply and comprehend critical language through the following statement: “Mark Twain exposes the hypocrisy of slavery through the use of satire.” A student in ______________ can demonstrate the ability to apply and comprehend critical language through the following statement(s): Listening to and performing historical/folk music repertoire provides a glimpse into the practices and values of a society. Academic Vocabulary: Composition, performance, analysis, culture, society, beliefs, values, origin Technical Vocabulary: Melodic patterns, rhythmic patterns, musical interpretation, expressions (articulation, dynamics), musical periods (Classical, Baroque, etc.), folk music, repertoire Authors of the Sample: Gregory Piotraschke (Jefferson County R-1); Cynthia Smith (Pueblo County 70); Zac Timbrell (Aurora Public Schools) 6th Grade, Music Complete Sample Curriculum – Posted: January 31, 2013 Page 5 of 7 Curriculum Development Overview Unit Planning for 6th Grade Music Unit Title Trends with Technology Focusing Lens(es) Transformation/ Innovation Inquiry Questions (EngagingDebatable): Unit Strands Expression, Creation, Theory, Aesthetic Valuation Concepts Composition, Style, Culture, Preference, Influence, Popularity, Fluency, Media Length of Unit Standards and Grade Level Expectations Addressed in this Unit Quarter/ Instructor Choice MU09-G.6-S.1-GLE.1, MU09-G.6-S.1-GLE.2 MU09-G.6-S.2-GLE.1, MU09-G.6-S.2-GLE.2 MU09-G.6-S.3-GLE.1, MU09-G.6-S.3-GLE.2 MU09-G.6-S.4-GLE.1, MU09-G.6-S.4-GLE.2 What makes a particular kind of music popular? (MU09-G.6-S.1-GLE.1) and (MU09-G.6-S.2-GLE.2) and (MU09-G.6-S.3-GLE.2) and (MU09-G.6-S.4GLE.1,2) Why are notation software programs important to composers? How has the advancement of music technology raised people’s expectations of quality? Generalizations My students will Understand that… Guiding Questions Factual Conceptual Regional media trends in musical styles shape individual preferences in music. (MU09-G.6-S.2-GLE.2) and (MU09G.6-S.4-GLE.2) What music is popular in the area you live? How do media outlets (Internet, television, and cinema) shape individual preferences in music? How has technology evolved in musical performance? What makes certain music popular in the area you live? The cultural use of technology widens the influence of music. (MU09-G.6-S.1-GLE.1) and (MU09-G.6-S.2-GLE.1) and (MU09-G.6-S.4-GLE.2) What resources allow you to access music from different cultures? What career opportunities are available in music technology? Why is it important to access music from other cultures? Technological influences generate musical fluency which aids in creating musical compositions. (MU09-G.6-S.1GLE.1,2) and (MU09-G.6- S.2-GLE.1) and (MU09-G.6-S.3GLE.2) How can music technology increase musical fluency? What popular composition programs are available? What musical skills can be practiced through the use of technology? When is it appropriate to use technology to increase musical fluency? How do advancements in music technology influence compositional decisions? Why is it important, in today’s world, to utilize technology in composition? Authors of the Sample: Gregory Piotraschke (Jefferson County R-1); Cynthia Smith (Pueblo County 70); Zac Timbrell (Aurora Public Schools) 6th Grade, Music Complete Sample Curriculum – Posted: January 31, 2013 Page 6 of 7 Curriculum Development Overview Unit Planning for 6th Grade Music Critical Content: Key Skills: My students will Know… My students will be able to (Do)… Resources available for composition (MU09-G.6-S.2-GLE.2) How media influences personal music preferences (MU09-G.6-S.4-GLE.2) Careers available in the music industry (outside of performance and education) (MU09-G.6-S.4.GLE.2) Compose a song using current technology programs available (MU09-G.6-S.2GLE.1) Evaluate musical performance using music terminology (MU09-G.6-S.4-GLE.1) Explain criteria for their musical preferences. (MU09-G.6-S.4-GLE.1) Perform compositions using a variety of media (sing/play, technology, combination of instruments/voice and technology) (MU09-G.6-S.1-GLE.1) and (MU09-G.6-S.2GLE.1) Critical Language: includes the Academic and Technical vocabulary, semantics, and discourse which are particular to and necessary for accessing a given discipline. EXAMPLE: A student in Language Arts can demonstrate the ability to apply and comprehend critical language through the following statement: “Mark Twain exposes the hypocrisy of slavery through the use of satire.” A student in ______________ can demonstrate the ability to apply and comprehend critical language through the following statement(s): The influence of technology on the music industry can be evaluated by increased access to a variety of repertoire, software for musical composition, and its influence on increasing the diversity of careers in music. Academic Vocabulary: Evaluate, compose, fluency, industry, media, career, influence, popular, culture Technical Vocabulary: Notation, repertoire, expressions (articulations, dynamics), MIDI, sequencing software, Authors of the Sample: Gregory Piotraschke (Jefferson County R-1); Cynthia Smith (Pueblo County 70); Zac Timbrell (Aurora Public Schools) 6th Grade, Music Complete Sample Curriculum – Posted: January 31, 2013 Page 7 of 7