Apprentice Teacher Teach North Texas UNT

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Apprentice Teacher

Teach North Texas

UNT

 Find your new seats

 Introduce yourself to your new table mates.

Begin filing out your “Organ Level events that lead to visions” picture as best you can.

Begin filling out “getting to know you worksheet”

TEKS:

 (2E) plan and implement descriptive, comparative, and experimental investigations, including asking questions, formulating testable hypotheses, and selecting equipment and technology

(2G) analyze, evaluate, make inferences, and predict trends from data

(2H) communicate valid conclusions supported by the data through methods such as lab reports, labeled drawings, graphic organizers, journals, summaries, oral reports, and technology-based reports

(3C) draw inferences based on data related to promotional materials for products and services

(10B) evaluate the cause and effect of disease, trauma, and congenital defects on the structure and function of cells, tissues, organs, and systems

(10D) examine characteristics of the aging process on body systems

Common Core and NGSS Standards:

MS-PS4-2-Develop and use a model to describe that waves are reflected, absorbed, or transmitted through various materials.

HS-LS1-2- Develop and use a model to illustrate the hierarchical organization of interacting systems that provide specific functions within multicellular organisms.

SP2- Developing and Using Models.

XC-SF-HS-1-Investigating or designing new systems or structures requires a detailed examination of the properties of different materials, the structures of different components, and connections of components to reveal its function and/or solve a problem.

MS-LS1-8- Gather and synthesize information that sensory receptors respond to stimuli by sending messages to the brain for immediate behavior or storage as memories.

 https://www.youtube.com/ embed/EevqmzkGJaE

 Are all parts of the eye seen here involved in the function of sight?

 Are there any parts that could potentially sustain damage without making the eye as a whole lose its function?

 Turn to page 277 in your lab books and do activities

A and B (Acuity and

Astigmatism).

We aren’t using wall charts so 1 partner will hold the lab book chart and stand 1 foot

(1 tile square) away

This is where I’m going to put your slide show.

The Sensory

Systems

Lesson 7.1: The Eye

Lesson 7.2: The Ear

Lesson 7.3: Smell and Taste

Chapter 7: The Sensory Systems

The Eye

 anatomy of the eye

 external

 internal

 vision

 injuries, diseases, and disorders of the eye

 tarsal glands

 ciliary glands

• conjunctiva

• lacrimal glands

 humors

 aqueous

 vitreous

 tissue layers

 sclera

 cornea

 choroid

 pupil

 iris

 retina

 rods and cones

 retina

 impulse

 optic nerve

 brain

 optic chiasma

 optic tracts

 occipital lobe

 conjunctivitis

 also known as pink eye

 cataracts

 glaucoma

 macular degeneration

 diabetic retinopathy

 vitreous floaters

Fill in the blanks with: choroid, cornea, cones, or vitreous.

1. The pupil is part of the _______________ tissue layer.

2. The two humors are aqueous and _______________.

3. The retina contains the rods and _______________.

4. The clear part of the sclera is the _______________.

 What cranial nerve is used for vision?

 Why were the doctors in the video from the last class worried about that nerve being damaged?

 What are the two kinds of cells in the retina and their functions?

 Snellen Chart

 Acuity

 Astigmatism

 click here  What part of the eye did the

YouTuber say they insert the implant into?

 What cells are in that part of the eye?

 Why would putting it there be important?

Teacher gives worksheet of questions or problems.

Partner “A” will be responsible for the left-hand side. Partner “B” will be responsible for the right-hand side.

Partner “A” has the one pencil and the one paper. Partner “A” reads the question aloud and works through the problem aloud.

Partner “B” coaches and praises.

Partner “A” gives Partner “B” the pencil and paper.

Then Partner “B” takes the paper to the teacher for it to be approved.

Partner “B” reads the question aloud and works through the problem aloud.

Partner “A” coaches and praises.

Keep taking turns until teacher calls time.

Be prepared to share partner’s responses.

If you are caught breaking these rules, you have to do the entire worksheet by yourself.

 13. ______ External muscles

 14. ______ Retina

 15. ______ Cornea

 16. ______ Lens

 17. ______ Optic nerve

 18. ______ Iris

 19. ______ Sclera

 20. ______ Ciliary muscles

A. A clear structure that refracts light and can change in curvature

B. A tiny ring of muscles that change the shape of the lens

C. The pigmented ring of muscles that change the size of the pupil

D. Works with the lens to refract light and helps the eye to focus

E. Move the eye around

F. Transmits signals from the eye to the brain

G. Gives the eye its shape and protects the inner parts

H. A thin layer of cells that convert light into nerve signals

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

The innermost layer of the eye is the _____

What is the name of the iris’s hole?

What cranial nerve is responsible for vison? (give the name and number)

Cataracts is a clouding of what part of the eye?

What is an astigmatism?

6.

What is the name of the gland that secretes tears?

7.

a)

Where in the eyeball is the retina located?

Front of the eye close to the iris b) c) d)

Back of the eye near the optic nerve

Covering the entire eye ball along with the sclera

Above the tear ducts

Chapter 7: The Sensory Systems

The Ear

 1) What is the first word that come to mind when you see the logo to the left?

 2) What does the commercial portray about the benefits of the technology that bears the logo to the left?

 3) What are some of the unstated disadvantages of using the technology that bears the logo to the left?

 video

 Using some of the data on the bulletin, what can we infer about the reason that teens incur hearing problems?

 How could we find out if this is factual?

Let’s plan and execute a brief investigation. video

 Hearing Test – Brain

Games Assessment!

 Describe the major anatomical structures of the outer ear, the middle ear, and the inner ear.

 Explain the process by which hearing occurs, from the transmission of sound waves to the perception and interpretation of sound.

 Explain the role of the inner ear in helping your body to maintain equilibrium, or balance.

 Describe some common causes of deafness.

 Describe some common ear infections

 anatomy of the ear

 functions of the ear

 disorders and infections of the ear

 external ear

 auricle, auditory canal, and tympanic membrane

 middle ear

 ossicles

 hammer, anvil, and stirrup

 Eustachian tube

 internal ear

 cochlea, vestibule, and semicircular canals

 hearing

 cochlear duct

Inside the organ of Corti

 hair cells

 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bB3x7kp9El8

Short stiff = high pitch

Long flexible = low pitch

 equilibrium

 semicircular canal

 deafness

 Tinnitus – damaged hair cells

 external otitis (swimmer’s ear)

 otitis media (middle ear infection)

 labyrinthitis (inner ear infection)

True or False?

1. External otitis is swimmer’s ear.

2. The ossicles are in the external ear.

3. Hair cells are responsible for equilibrium.

4. The cochlea is part of the inner ear.

5. Labyrinthitis is an inner ear infection.

1.

2.

a) b) c) d) a snail-shaped structure in the inner ear that enables one to hear is the ______.

The outer portion of the ear is the ___, or pinna.

Cochlea

Auricle

Vestibule

Auditory canal

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

True or false the tympanic membrane is commonly known as the eardrum

Name 2 of the 3 ossicles.

What is the function of the semicircular canals?

What is the general term for hearing loss?

True or false Otitis media is the formal name of swimmers ear

Chapter 7: The Sensory Systems

Smell and Taste

 video

You are going to study if the sense of smell affects your sense of taste. You are going to see if you can identify the flavor of skittles without looking at them under two conditions, just your eyes closed and your eyes closed and holding your nose.

 olfactory sense (sense of smell)

 injuries and disease of the nose

 gustatory sense (sense of taste)

 disorders of the tongue

 olfactory region

 olfactory receptor cells

 olfactory hairs

 olfactory filaments

 olfactory nerve

 olfactory bulb

 rhinitis

 inflammation of nasal membrane

 septum problems

 deviated septum

 taste buds

 papillae

 gustatory cells

 gustatory hairs

 taste pores

 tastants

 infection

 severely bitten tongue during a traumatic accident

 tongue piercing

 injury

 abnormal growth

 hairy tongue

 burning mouth syndrome

Match these words with 1 –4 below: gustatory, gustatory hairs, olfactory hairs, rhinitis.

1. inflammation of the nasal membrane

2. sense of taste

3. part of taste bud

4. part of sense of smell

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