1. 2. 3. 4. Objectives: To find coterminal, angles To convert between degrees and radians To find complementary and supplementary To find arc measure and length • • • • • • • Assignment: P. 290: 17-20 S P. 291: 21-24 S P. 291: 39-42 S P. 291: 47-50 S P. 291: 51-54 S P. 291: 55-70 S P. 292: 79-90 S You will be able to find coterminal angles Sketch each of the following angle measurements. To do so, start by drawing a circle with the x- and y-axes, and then put your angle into standard position. Do both on the same circle. 1. 210° 2. −150° We’ve already figured out that we can have angles with measures greater than 180°. But we can just as easily have angles with measures greater than 360°, just ask Shaun White. We can totally have angles greater than 360°. We’ve already figured out that we can have angles with measures greater than 180°. But we can just as easily have angles with measures greater than 360°, just ask Shaun White. What does a 390° angle look like? It looks just like a 30° angle, except it has made a full revolution. Both 30° and 390° have terminal rays in the same position, as such they are called coterminal angles. From Exercise 1, 210° and −150° were also coterminal angles. Angles that have the same initial and terminal sides are called coterminal angles. • Coterminal angles can be found by adding or subtracting a multiple of 360° • Any angle has infinitely many coterminal angles Draw each of the following angles. Give both a positive and a negative coterminal angle for each. 1. 135° 2. −50° Angles that have the same initial and terminal sides are called coterminal angles. • Coterminal angles can be found by adding or subtracting a multiple of 2π • Any angle has infinitely many coterminal angles Draw each of the following angles. Give both a positive and a negative coterminal angle for each. 1. −5π/3 2. 11π/4 You will be able to convert between degrees and radians In trigonometry, there’s a circle with radius one unit that is uncommonly useful. We’ve already laid the foundation for this unit circle. Let’s now transfer all of that hard-won knowledge to a nifty worksheet. Convert the following degree measures to radian measures. 1. 2. 3. 4. 180° 60° 150° 210° 5. 6. 7. 8. 225° 330° 360° 361° Convert the following radian measures to degree measures. 1. 2. 3. 4. π π/3 π/6 4π/3 5. 6. 7. 8. 7π/4 11π/6 2π 1 When the angle measure we are converting lies on our unit circle, it’s elementary to change units. Sometimes, however, it would be more convenient to use the conversion factor below: π radians = 180° Now you could set up a proportion or do something with train tracks. Convert the following degree measures to radian measures. 1. 120° 3. −80° 2. −300° 4. 361° Convert the following radian measures to degree measures. 1. 3π/4 3. −3π 2. 3π/5 4. 1 You will be able to find complementary and supplementary angles m1 m2 90 m3 m4 90 m5 m6 180 m7 m8 180 m1 m2 / 2 m3 m4 / 2 m5 m6 m7 m8 If possible, find the complement and the supplement of each angle. 1. π/6 2. 5π/6 Find the missing angle measure in radians. 1. 2. You will be able to find arc measure and arc length The measure of an arc is the measure of the central angle it intercepts. It is measured in degrees. An arc length is a portion of the circumference of a circle. It is measured in linear units and can be found using the measure of the arc. • Arc measure = mC – Amount of rotation • Arc length: mC s 2 r 360 – Actual length Find the measure and the length of arc AB. The formula for arc length as learned in geometry (and 2 slides ago) assumed the central angle was in degrees. Convert this formula to radians. When the central angle θ of a circle is measured in radians, then the length s of the arc that intercepts θ is s r Find the measure and the length of arc AB. Find the measure of θ. 1. 2. 3. 4. Objectives: To find coterminal, angles To convert between degrees and radians To find complementary and supplementary To find arc measure and length • • • • • • • Assignment: P. 290: 17-20 S P. 291: 21-24 S P. 291: 39-42 S P. 291: 47-50 S P. 291: 51-54 S P. 291: 55-70 S P. 292: 79-90 S