Center Justifications This is why we choose to teach young children using centers. Water Center Through water play, a child may: acquire mathematical or scientific skills learn about measuring enjoy filling and emptying understand the concepts of “wet” and “dry” experience cause and effect enjoy the fluid sensations of water experience warm and cold learn rules of safety regarding water on the floor Dolls Center Through dressing dolls, a child may: gain finger dexterity learn about seasonal clothing requirements learn to button, snap or zip practice caring for another person assume the role of mother, father, or caretaker Sand Center Through sand activities a child: may acquire mathematical and scientific concepts may integrate his/her cognitive, fine motor and gross motor skills may enjoy conversation may need to wait for a turn sometimes may enjoy the tactile stimulation of the sand may enjoy measuring may gain experience with cause and effect learns rules of safety may enjoy emptying and filling Special Center With the special materials in this center, a child: may explore individual aspects of our unit o9f study may discover new ideas or materials may manipulate new or unusual materials may practice sharing or taking turns may build his or her vocabulary may appreciate things that belong to someone else and need special care Art Center Through art a child: enjoys sensory experiences has opportunities to plan and think for himself/herself enjoys manipulation by squeezing, pounding, brushing, cutting experiences creative ways of using materials has opportunities for releasing emotional frustrations and tensions experiments with color finds new ways to share his/her school experiences with family members learns responsibility for clean-up **It’s the process—not the product— that’s important Book Center Through books a child: may enjoy handling and looking at books learns to listen to stories increases his/her attention or interest span develops new concepts and adds to previous experiences learns to visually attend to activities begins to take responsibility for the care of books increases his/her vocabulary may get new ideas and develop interests in new things Fingers Center Through manipulatives a child: enjoys a sense of achievement learns to solve problems learns to work independently has opportunities to make choices may enjoy conversation develops coordination and fine motor control learns to manipulate materials forms mathematical concepts may play imaginatively Playhouse Center Through dramatic play in the playhouse a child may: learn to play (work) independently develop coordination and fine motor control enjoy imaginative play “try on” the roles of many different family members work through personal family situations begin to develop a sense of orderliness Computer Center Through computer experiences a child may: be exposed to concrete and playful learning where he/she can practice responding to real life situations in a non-threatening and constructive manner acquire pre-academic skills (shapes, numbers, letters, same/different one-to-one correspondence) observe, experiment, explore experience cause and effect begin acquiring computer literacy skills learn to cooperate learn impulse control Skate Center Through experiences with skates a child may: experience “heavy” and “taller” develop balance learn to wait his or her turn gain fine motor skills gain dressing skills learn to ask for and receive assistance have fun with motion llearn about gravity Puzzle Center Through puzzles a child: may increase fine motor skills may develop an understanding of part-whole relationships learns to work independently learns to solve problems will practice making choices may learn to finish what he or she started may gain information or develop concepts Manipulative Center Through these manipulatives a child may: gain manual dexterity and fine motor skills learn about part-whole relationships work cooperatively with another child enjoy conversation explore different textures, colors and weights in materials practice sharing materials experience comparatives such as longer, higher, taller, bigger enjoy constructing, with or without the production of a specific end product gain skills in problem-solving Magnet Center Through magnets a child may: enjoy manipulating materials understand “same/different” concepts enjoy imaginative play practice counting, sorting or organizing materials improve coordination and fine motor skills learn to solve problems experience magnetism first-hand Block Center Through blocks a child: has opportunities for using large and small muscles chooses sizes and shapes learns to use his own ideas may enjoy conversation begins to recognize the rights of others learns to put materials away learns about gravity learns to make decisions has opportunities to cooperate and collaborate Listening Center Through listening a child may: enjoy hearing a story enjoy an independent activity enjoy listening to music learn to turn pages on cue increase his/her attention span develop new concepts and add to previous experiences increase his/her vocabulary assume responsibility for equipment learn to view himself/herself as a “reader” or a “listener” Dramatic Play Through dramatic play a child: plays out home experiences develops muscular coordination in imitating actions has opportunities to play alone has opportunities to “help” may role play life situations may begin to cooperate with others reveals thoughts and attitudes through conversation develops his imagination may develop thinking and reasoning skills Writing Center Through writing a child may: enjoy manipulating writing materials begin to understand that printed words express thoughts choose an idea or thought to express appreciate the writing of others learn to view himself/herself as a “writer” have positive literacy interactions with an adult discover that writing can be an effective communication tool Science Center Through observation of natural objects a child may: acquire mathematical or scientific skills learn to appreciate natural beauty become more aware of her/his surroundings learn to help care for plants and animals develop an interest in experimentation experience magnetism first-hand learn to use a magnifying glass ABC Center Through the ABC center a child may: learn to recognize letter symbols enjoy play with letter symbols begin to understand that printed letters express sounds connect letters with pictures that began with that letter arrange letters to form words learn to view himself/herself as a “reader” enjoy an independent activity Puppet Center Through puppets a child may: gain hand dexterity develops muscular coordination in imitating actions have opportunities to play alone role play life situations begin to cooperate with others reveal thoughts and attitudes through conversation develops his/her imagination act out stories with puppets