Lab 3021 Animal Science: Meat Tenderness Adopted by: Tracey Hoffman Source: Animal Science Biology & Tecnology Objective: To compare the tenderness of a steak that has been frozen and thawed with the tenderness of a steak that has never been frozen. Materials needed: Two steaks: one frozen/thawed and one fresh Commercial meat tenderizers Grill to cook steaks Plates and napkins Knife to cut meat Tootpicks for serving Methods: 1. 1. Have students read the section “Methods of Meat Quality Improvement” pg 41 of Animal Science Biology & Technology. 2. 2. Ask students to list the three methods of tenderizing meat in their notes. Have them write a short paragraph explaining how each method works. 3. 3. Prepare a variety of meat cuts for sampling. Have class count the number of times they must chew each piece. Keep a chart on meat type and chewing times. Read the samples from most to least tender. Questions: 1. 1. What is your hypothesis? 2. 2. What was the average tenderness rating for each piece of meat? 3. 3. What are your conclusions concerning the tenderness of the sample steaks? 4. 4. How do the conclusions compare with your original hypothesis?