AP World History Chapter 13 Study Guide Name: ________________________________ Per.: _________ Important Terms, People, and Ideas Abbasid Al-Andalus Bedouins Caliph Dar al-Islam Five Pillars Hadith Hajj Hijra Islam Jizya Ka’ba Madrasas Mecca Muhammad Muslim Qadis Qu’ran Rubaiyat Sakk Seal of the Prophets Shari’a Shia Sufis Sunni Ulama Umayyad Umma Study Questions 1. How did Muhammad's background influence his beliefs and the early development of Islam? 2. What were the fundamental tenets of Islam? 3. After Muhammad died, what were the challenges faced by dar al-Islam and how were they resolved within the first century? 4. How did the Abbasids come to power, and how did their rule differ from the Umayyads? 5. How did the growth of the realm of Islam contribute to agricultural, industrial, and urban development? 6. What factors contributed to the expansion of Islamic overland and maritime trade? 7. What was the status of women in the early centuries of Islam? AP World History Chapter 13 Study Guide Name: ________________________________ Per.: _________ 8. What people and institutions helped to promote and spread the values of Islam? 9. What is the significance of the hajj to Islamic religion and culture? 10. How did Persia, India, and Greece influence the realm of Islam? What is the significance of the story of the monks smuggling the silkworm eggs to Byzantium? Inquiry Questions 11. Islam spread more rapidly than any other major world religion. Why do you think this was? What aspects of the religion made it appealing? How was the cultural climate conducive to the rapid expansion of Islam? 12. Compare and contrast the beliefs (including the treatment of women) of the major world religions: Judaism, Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism. 13. The book states that dar al-Islam became "probably the most prosperous and cosmopolitan society of the postclassical world." What does this statement mean? What evidence is there for this statement? Do you agree or disagree?