BAROQUE PERIOD Baroque music of the late 1600s and early 1700s emphasized drama and complexity. Two famous baroque composers were Johan Sebastian Bach and George Frederick Handel The baroque style of music represented a complete departure from that of the Renaissance era. In the baroque era instruments gained a place of their own in sacred as well as secular music. Another innovation of the baroque era was the introduction of a solo style. Opera first appeared in the early baroque era. Classical Period This period went from 1750 - 1820, and brought the symphony, concerto and sonata. Famous composers of this era include Joseph Haydn, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, and Ludwig van Beethoven. Sonata: Music written for solo instrument Concerto: Music written with three movements: fast – slow – fast Symphony: Extended composition for orchestra with three – four movements, each with a different tempo Musician: Johann Sebastian Bach Years: 1685 -1750 Baroque or Classical: Baroque Claim to Fame –What is he famous for? Father of “Modern Music” (and of 20 children) Musician: George Frederick Handel Years: 1685 - 1759 Baroque or Classical: Baroque Claim to Fame –What is he famous for? Most famous work: The Messiah Musician: Joseph Haydn Years: 1732 - 1809 Baroque or Classical: Classical Claim to Fame –What is he famous for? “Father of the symphony” Musician: Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Years: 1757 - 1791 Baroque or Classical: Classical Claim to Fame –What is he famous for? Wonder child – child prodigy (genius) Died in his 30s Musician: Ludwig van Beethoven Years: 1770 - 1827 Baroque or Classical: Classical Claim to Fame –What is he famous for? “Father of the Romantic Style” Went deaf in his 30s