PERIOD FOUR SEPTEMBER 29, 2015 Topic: DBQ Level: Understand Assessment: Create an outline for the DBQ Work on Chapter 8 at home OCTOBER 1, 2015 Topic: Jefferson and Adams Level: Understand Assessment: Act out a play for Marbury v Madison and summarize the events Work on Chapter 8 at home OCTOBER 5, 2015 Topic: First Seven Presidents Level: Understand Assessment: In your groups, present information about your president PRESIDENTIAL RESEARCH Dates in Office Political Party Four major events during presidency Create a hashtag for the president OCTOBER 6, 2015 Topic: Jefferson - Adams Level: Understand Assessment: Choose one president and summarize his presidency. EXPLORERS Lewis and Clark Expedition (1804–1806) Expedition led by Meriwether Lewis and William Clark with the aid of Sacajawea and Toussaint Charbonneau. The goal was to learn more about the land purchased through the Louisiana Purchase. Laid the foundation for the Westward Expansion of the United States. LOUISIANA PURCHASE Land purchase from the French in 1803 The US paid about 15 million for all or part of 14 current US states. ZEBULON PIKE Pike’s expedition (1806-1807) was to explore the south and west of the Louisiana Purchase. First American effort to explore the western Great Plains, the Rocky Mountains in Colorado and marked the discovery of Pike’s Peak. JOHN C. FREMONT Expedition from 1842-1846 Oregon Trail, Sierra Nevadas, Lake Tahoe EARLY PRESIDENTS 1. George Washington 1789-1797 2. John Adams 1797-1801 3. Thomas Jefferson 1801-1809 4. James Madison 1809-1817 5. James Monroe 1817-1825 6. John Q Adams 1825-1829 7. Andrew Jackson 1829-1837 THOMAS JEFFERSON’S PRESIDENCY Louisiana Purchase – Used the “Elastic Clause” of the Constitution to purchase this land from the French. This doubled the size of the US Lewis and Clark Expedition JAMES MADISON’S PRESIDENCY War of 1812 Between the US and the British Empire 1812-1815 WAR OF 1812 Causes of the War Trade restriction introduced by the British that impeded American trade with France. Impressments (forced recruitment) of US citizens into the Royal Navy British support for Native Americans that were offering armed resistance to the expansion of the American frontier to the Northwest. Madison gets Congress to declare War! – Good Idea??? THE ROOF IS ON FIRE! •In August 1814, British Forces Sailed into Chesapeake Bay and capture Washington D.C. •They burn the White House and the Capitol •Madison and Congress Barely escape OH SAY CAN YOU SEE… Unlike D.C., Baltimore was Ready for the British The City militia inflicted heavy casualties on the British After bombarding Fort McHenry on September 13, 1814 The British abandon the attack Francis Scott Key witnessed the bombardment and penned a poem which becomes the National Anthem. TREATY OF GHENT Treaty was Negotiated in Europe and was signed on Dec. 24, 1814 ending the war of 1812 The War ended in a stalemate, where no party gained or lost any territory. The issue of impressments was not addressed, but faded on its own. BATTLE OF NEW ORLEANS Fought after the treaty was signed (but not ratified) Why was New Orleans important? Pirates and Frontiersman fought alongside US troops Made Andrew Jackson a National hero and household name Ensured treaty ratification IF THE WAR OF 1812 ENDED IN A TIE, WHY WAS IT IMPORTANT? Gave the United States a National Identity We were able to hold our own against the British Started us thinking about continuing westward expansion Ended bad feelings toward the British Creates a hero in Andrew Jackson and the Western Frontiersmen JAMES MONROE’S PRESIDENCY Monroe Doctrine – 1823 US policy that said European governments could no longer colonize or interfere with the states in the Americas If they did, it would be seen as an act of aggression! Nationalism – loyalty or devotion to a nation JOHN Q ADAM’S PRESIDENCY Son of John Adams One Term President Loses re-election to Jackson ANDREW JACKSON’S PRESIDENCY 1829-1837 “Old Hickory” Bank War Indian Removal Universal White Male Suffrage Spoils System Nullification OCTOBER 7, 2015 Topic: A new Identity Level: Understand Assessment: Create a poster that describes one event of the early 1800s Chapter 9 Reading Quiz after break TOPICS TO CHOOSE FROM War of 1812 “Corrupt Bargain” Monroe Doctrine Implied Powers Missouri Compromise Era of Good Feelings Panic of 1819 Tariff of Abominations POSTER Description of the Event Causes and Effects Political Cartoon About the Event OCTOBER 8, 2015 Topic: A new Identity Level: Understand Assessment: Summarize the importance of each event Read your assigned Jackson work. OCTOBER 19, 2015 Topic: Jackson Level: Understand Assessment: Summarize the major events during Jackson’s Presidency Read your assigned Jackson work. ANDREW JACKSON’S PRESIDENCY 1829-1837 “Old Hickory” Bank War Indian Removal Universal White Male Suffrage Spoils System Nullification The “Common Man’s” Presidential Candidate Jackson’s Opponents in 1824 Henry Clay [KY] John Quincy Adams [MA] William H. Crawford [GA] John C. Calhoun [SC] Results of the 1824 Election A “Corrupt Bargain?” UNIVERSAL WHITE MALE SUFFRAGE Between 1818-1821 more states extended voting rights to white males. How would “regular folks” affect the presidential race? MAP BANK WAR Jackson hated the Second Bank of the United States. He felt it was a monopoly and the constitution never gave Congress the authority to make it! Eventually Jackson is able to make it into another state bank. SPOILS SYSTEM “to the victor belongs the spoils” A spoil system is an informal practice where a political party, after winning an election, gives government jobs to its voters as a reward for working toward victory. NULLIFICATION Federalism??? Calhoun (VP) thought that a state could nullify or reject any law passed by Congress if the state felt if violated the Constitution or if it would not be in the best interest of the state. South Carolina declared a tariff law null and void and threatened to secede because of it. Jackson sends in the military and Calhoun quits! Why would it be dangerous to allow states to nullify federal laws? INDIAN REMOVAL “Five civilized tribes” – Cherokee, Choctaw, Chickasaw, Seminole, and Creek 1830 Indian Removal Act – Relocation of these nations to an area west of the Mississippi River called Indian Territory (Oklahoma). P247 IMPEACHMENT PROJECT Six groups total 3 topics 1. The Bank 2. Native Americans 3. Nullification Two groups for each of the three topics One group will argue to impeach One will defend Jackson Each group will need to make a three to four minute presentation about their position. http://www.historyteacher.net/AHAP/WebQuests/WQ-ImpeachJackson/WQ-ImpJackson-StudentMainPage.htm Will be on my website OCTOBER 21, 2015 Topic: Jackson Level: Understand Assessment: Explain whether or not Jackson was an effective president. What major events happened during his presidency? Work on Chapter 10 OCTOBER 22, 2015 Topic: Era of Good Feelings Level: Analyze Assessment: Analyze the documents and create an outline of how to answer the DBQ Work on Chapter 10 OCTOBER 23, 2015 Topic: Sectionalism Level: Understand Assessment: Draw a picture that represents the North, South, and West Work on Chapter 10 OCTOBER 26, 2015 Topic: North v South Level: Analyze Assessment: Compare the North and the South using the reading Chapter 10 Reading Quiz Work on Chapter 11 OCTOBER 27, 2015 Topic: Henry Clay Level: Create Assessment: Create a Facebook Profile for Henry Clay Work on Chapter 11 OCTOBER 28, 2015 Topic: Manifest Destiny Level: Understand Assessment: Explain how we acquired each area Work on Chapter 11 OCTOBER 29, 2015 Topic: Reform Movement Level: Analyze Assessment: Summarize the reform movement of the mid 1800s Work on Chapter 11 REFORM MOVEMENT “Separate Spheres” Concept Republican Motherhood evolved into the “Cult of Domesticity” A woman’s “sphere” was in the home (it was a refuge from the cruel world outside). Her role was to “civilize” her husband and family. An 1830s MA minister: The power of woman is her dependence. A woman who gives up that dependence on man to become a reformer yields the power God has given her for her protection, and her character becomes unnatural! WOMEN Issues that women in the mid 1800’s fought for these major issues Temperance – banning of intoxicating liquor Women’s Suffrage – voting (very radical) Abolition – African Americans fought alongside women to end slavery and guarantee all the right to vote. OTHER ISSUES Poverty Child Labor Education for children Age of sexual consent Property laws Jails and Hospitals Marriage Laws Domestic Violence ALCOHOL Rum and Whiskey – high alcohol content Alcohol = Men go out and spend money Come home drunk and abuse wives No money left to support family TEMPERANCE MOVEMENT Initially wanted men to voluntarily stop drinking alcohol. Women protested outside of saloons Some city and state legislatures passed legislation outlawing alcohol People quickly found ways around the laws Bootleggers Expensive snacks WOMEN’S SUFFRAGE Susan B Anthony Elizabeth Cady Stanton The Seneca Falls Women’s Rights Convention, 1848 “. . . The history of mankind is a history of repeated injuries and usurpations on the part of man toward woman, having in direct object the establishment of an absolute tyranny over her. . . . He has never permitted her to exercise her inalienable right to the elective franchise. He has compelled her to submit to laws, in the formation of which she has no voice. . .” The first signatures on the Declaration of Sentiments. Elizabeth Cady Stanton, The Declaration of Sentiments ABOLITION Fredrick Douglas – Born into slavery. Well spoken William Loyd Garrison – Liberator Sogourner Truth – former slave - "Ain't I a Woman?" Before the Civil War, black and white men and women worked together for women’s rights and the abolition of slavery. Frederick Douglass demanded the vote for women in 1848. OCTOBER 30, 2015 Topic: Seneca Falls Convention Level: Analyze Assessment: Compare the Declaration of Independence of the Declaration of Sentiments Work on Chapter 11 NOVEMBER 2,2015 Topic: Religion/ Revivalism/ Utopia Level: Understand Assessment: Explain to your group the increased spirituality during the early 1800s Chapter 11 Reading Quiz Work on Chapter 12 & 13! Chapter 13 will be on your test next Friday! NOVEMBER 3 AND 4,2015 Topic: Manifest Destiny Level: Understand Assessment: Create a lesson about your assigned Manifest Destiny related topic Work on Chapter 12 & 13! Chapter 13 will be on your test next Friday! GROUP ASSIGNMENTS Group One: Texas Independence and Mexican American War Group Two: Compromise of 1850, Fugitive Slave Laws, and Dred Scott Group Three: Kansas Nebraska Act, Bleeding Kansas and John Brown Group Four: Lincoln Douglas Debates and the Election of 1860 Group Five: Oregon Territory and the Oregon Trail Group Six: California, Bear Flag Revolution and the Gold Rush LESSON Create a ten minute lesson about your assigned topic. If you have handouts, I will print them for you. Make the students in the class do something, besides just listen! Include important dates, people, and results of the events NOVEMBER 10,2015 Topic: DBQ Level: Understand Assessment: Review a perfect 7 DBQ as a class Work on 13! Period Four Test will be Friday! NOVEMBER 9,2015 Topic: War with Mexico Level: Understand Assessment: Summarize how Texas became independent and the outcome of the war with Mexico Work on 13! Period Four Test will be Friday! WAR WITH MEXICO 1. United States thinks that Texas was part of the Louisiana Purchase. 2. 1819 – Spain gives up Texas. Texas then becomes part of Mexico. 3. 1821 – Mexico declares that it is independent from Spain. 4. United States people move to Texas_. - Manifest Destiny - The idea that it was the destiny of the United States to extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean. 5. 1830 – There are now more Americans than Mexicans in Texas. New laws are created by Mexicans – no more Americans allowed and Texans cannot govern themselves. 6. 1835 – Texas declares its Independence from Mexico. MAJOR BATTLES Alamo – 187 Texans v 3000 Mexicans. All Texans are killed. Goliad – All Texans are executed. San Jacinto – Texans win. Texas becomes the Lone Star Republic +-- 7. Independent for 10 years. Texas wants to be part of the United States. Mexico is an issue Mexico never acknowledged independence 8. 1845 – Texas joins Union. US recognized Rio Grande as southern boundary of Texas. Mexico said area between the Nueces Rives and Rio Grande is not part of Texas. 9. President Polk sends troops to border and the Mexicans attack. 10. 1846 – Congress declares war. 11. 1848 – War ends 1. Texas is now part of U.S. 2. Border is Rio Grande River 3. Mexican Cession – California, Utah, New Mexico, Arizona, Nevada, Colorado and parts of Wyoming. 4. 15 Million Paid 12. 1853 – Gadsden Purchase