Free Speech and Social Responsibility Jennifer Tharp Suvi Gluskin

advertisement

Free Speech and Social

Responsibility

Jennifer Tharp

Suvi Gluskin

Hannah Roberts

William Westlin

Introduction

• The first ammendment , ratified in 1791, grants us the right to free speech.

• “Congress shall make no law …abridging the freedom of speech…” (Bill of Rights)

• There is currently much debate about the limits of free speech and our responsibility to protect this right.

Free Speech in History

• John Milton, a British scholar, in 1644, wrote

Areopagitica, a speech attacking censorship of authors.

• The French Revolution also included a free speech clause in the “Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen.” (1789)

• 1798 Alien and Sedition Acts- The Sedition Act forbid negative statements about the President.

(violation of free speech.) (Mentin Virginia

Kentucky Resolution)

• During the Vietnam War, there were several

Supreme Court cases protecting the rights of protesters of the war.

Our Social Responsiblity for Current

Issues

• Google Books- Should Google Books be allowed to publish the works of authors without pay? This is a major current lawsuit.

• 2002- A high school student held a “bong hits for Jesus” sign outside his high school and was suspended. He lost his suit at Supreme Court.

• Facebook- Most of us have experienced free speech through our use of Facebook.

• A professor in Univ. Of Colorado was fired for an essay and court rules to reinstate him. (Feb. 18)

Benefits/Consequences

• Internet

• Democracy – Informed Decisions

• Hate Speech/Slander

• Freedom of Information – Correllary

•  Piracy

Conclusion

• Freedom of speech is a unique part of

American culture that many countries are still fighting for.

• We see examples of it every day through new technology such as YouTube and Twitter.

• Because the definition of free speech is constantly changing, the American people must continue to follow events so as to maintain this right.

Download