Professional, State, and Institutional Standards
The following table outlines the alignment of the Ohio Principal Standards, the University of Dayton Conceptual Framework
Outcomes for principals, NCATE standards, and the ELCC Standards.
University of Dayton
Conceptual Framework
NCATE
ELCC
Outcomes
1. Principals help create a shared vision and clear goals for their schools and ensure continuous progress toward achieving those goals.
OHIO PRINCIPAL STANDARDS
1.1
Principals facilitate the articulation and realization of
a shared vision of continuous improvement.
Embracing Diversity
Building Community
1e
Candidates for other professional
school roles have an adequate
understanding of the knowledge
expected in their fields and
delineated in professional, state,
and institutional standards. They
know their students, families, and
communities; use data and
current research to inform their
practices; use technology in their
practices; and support student
learning through their
professional services.
1f
Candidates for other professional
school roles are able to create
positive environments for student
learning. They understand and
build upon the developmental
levels of students with whom they
work; the diversity of students,
families, and communities; and
the policy contexts within which
they work.
1.1a
Candidates develop a vision of
learning for a school that
promotes the success of all
students.
1.1b
Candidates base this vision on
relevant knowledge and theories,
including but not limited to an
understanding of learning goals in
a pluralistic society, the diversity
of learners and learners’ needs,
schools as interactive social and
cultural systems, and social and
organizational change.
1.2a
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to articulate the
components of this vision for a
school and the leadership
processes necessary to
implement and support the vision.
1.2b
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to use data-based research
strategies and strategic planning
processes that focus on student
learning to inform the
development of a vision, drawing
on relevant information sources
such as student assessment
results, student and family
demographic data, and an
analysis of community needs.
1.2c
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to communicate the vision
to staff, parents, students, and
community members through the
use of symbols, ceremonies,
stories, and other activities
1.2
Principals lead the process of setting, monitoring and
achieving specific and challenging goals that reflect
high expectations for all students and staff.
Embracing Diversity
Building Community
1e
Candidates for other professional
school roles have an adequate
understanding of the knowledge
expected in their fields and
delineated in professional, state,
and institutional standards. They
know their students, families, and
communities; use data and
current research to inform their
practices; use technology in their
practices; and support student
learning through their
professional services.
1f
Candidates for other professional
school roles are able to create
positive environments for student
learning. They understand and
build upon the developmental
levels of students with whom they
work; the diversity of students,
families, and communities; and
the policy contexts within which
they work.
1.3a
Candidates can formulate the
initiatives necessary to motivate
staff, students, and families to
achieve the school’s vision.
1.3b
Candidates develop plans and
processes for implementing the
vision (e.g., articulating the vision
and related goals, encouraging
challenging standards, facilitating
collegiality and teamwork,
structuring significant work,
ensuring appropriate use of
student assessments, providing
autonomy, supporting innovation,
delegating responsibility,
developing leadership in others,
and securing needed resources).
1.4b
Candidates design or adopt a
system for using data-based
research strategies to regularly
monitor, evaluate, and revise the
vision.
2.1a
Candidates assess school culture
using multiple methods and
implement context appropriate
strategies that capitalize on the
diversity (e.g., population,
language, disability, gender, race,
socio-economic) of the school
community to improve school
programs and culture.
2.2a
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to facilitate activities that
apply principles of effective
instruction to improve instructional
practices and curricular materials.
2.2b
Candidates demonstrate that
ability to make recommendations
regarding the design,
implementation, and evaluation of
a curriculum that fully
accommodates learners’ diverse
needs.
2.2c.
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to use and promote
technology and information
systems to enrich curriculum and
instruction to monitor instructional
practices and provide staff the
assistance needed for
improvement.
2.3a
Candidate demonstrates the
ability to assist school personnel
in understanding and apply best
practices for student learning.
3.2a
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to involve staff in
conducting operations and setting
priorities using appropriate and
effective needs assessment,
research based data, and group
process skills to build consensus,
communicate, and resolve
conflicts in order to align
resources with the organizational
vision.
3.2b
Candidates develop
communications plans for staff
that includes opportunities for
staff to develop their family and
community collaboration skills.
6.3a
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to engage students,
parents, and other members of
the community in advocating for
adoption of improved policies and
laws.
6.3b
Candidates apply their
understanding of the larger
political, social, economic, legal,
and cultural context to develop
activities and policies that benefit
students and their families.
6.3c
Candidates advocate for policies
and programs that promote
equitable learning opportunities
and success for all student,
regardless of socioeconomic
background, ethnicity, gender,
disability, or other individual
characteristics.
1.3
Principals lead the change process for continuous
improvement.
Embracing Diversity
Building Community
Scholarly Practitioners
Critical Reflection
1e
Candidates for other professional
school roles have an adequate
understanding of the knowledge
expected in their fields and
delineated in professional, state,
and institutional standards. They
know their students, families, and
communities; use data and
current research to inform their
practices; use technology in their
practices; and support student
learning through their
professional services.
1f
Candidates for other professional
school roles are able to create
positive environments for student
learning. They understand and
build upon the developmental
levels of students with whom they
work; the diversity of students,
families, and communities; and
the policy contexts within which
they work.
1g
Candidates are familiar with the
professional dispositions
delineated in professional, state,
and institutional standards. Their
work with students, families, and
communities reflects these
professional dispositions.
1.2a
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to articulate the
components of this vision for a
school and the leadership
processes necessary to
implement and support the vision.
1.4a
Candidates demonstrate an
understanding of the role effective
communication skills play in
building a shared commitment to
the vision.
1.5a
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to involve community
members in the realization of the
vision and in related school
improvement efforts.
1.5b
Candidates acquire and
demonstrate the skills needed to
communicate effectively with all
stakeholders about
implementation of the vision.
2.1a
Candidates assess school culture
using multiple methods and
implement context appropriate
strategies that capitalize on the
diversity (e.g., population,
language, disability, gender, race,
socio-economic) of the school
community to improve school
programs and culture.
2.2a
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to facilitate activities that
apply principles of effective
instruction to improve instructional
practices and curricular materials.
2.2b
Candidates demonstrate that
ability to make recommendations
regarding the design,
implementation, and evaluation of
a curriculum that fully
accommodates learners’ diverse
needs.
2.2c.
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to use and promote
technology and information
systems to enrich curriculum and
instruction to monitor instructional
practices and provide staff the
assistance needed for
improvement.
2.3a
Candidate demonstrates the
ability to assist school personnel
in understanding and apply best
practices for student learning.
2.3b
Candidates apply human
development theory, proven
learning and motivational
theories, and concern for diversity
to the learning process.
2.3c
Candidate demonstrates an
understanding of how to use
appropriate research strategies to
promote an environment for
improved student’s achievement.
3.1a
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to optimize the learning
environment for all students by
applying appropriate models and
principles of organizational
development and management,
including research and data
driven decision-making with
attention to indicators of equity,
effectiveness, and efficiency.
3.1b
Candidates develop plans of
action for focusing on effective
organization and management of
fiscal, human, and material
resources, giving priority to
student learning, safety,
curriculum, and instruction.
6.1a
Candidates act as informed
consumers of educational theory
and concepts appropriate to
school context and can
demonstrate the ability to apply
appropriate research methods to
a school context.
6.1b
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to explain how the legal
and political systems and
institutional framework of schools
have shaped a school and
community, as well as the
opportunities available to children
and families in a particular school.
6.1c
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to analyze the complex
causes of poverty and other
disadvantages and their effects
on families, communities,
children, and learning.
6.1d
Candidates demonstrate an
understanding of the policies,
laws, and regulations enacted by
local, state, and federal
authorities that affect schools,
especially those that might
improve educational and social
opportunities.
6.1e
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to describe the economic
factors shaping local community
and the effects economic factors
have on local schools.
6.1f
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to analyze and describe the
cultural diversity in a school
community.
6.1g
Candidates can describe
community norms and values and
how they relate to the role of the
school in promoting social justice.
6.1h
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to explain various theories
of change and conflict resolution
and the appropriate application of
those models to specific
communities.
6.2a
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to communicate with
members of a school community
concerning trends, issues, and
potential changes in the
environment in which the school
operates, including maintenance
of an ongoing dialogue with
representatives of diverse
community groups.
1.4
Principals anticipate, monitor, and respond to
educational developments that affect school issues
and environments.
Embracing Diversity
Building Community
1e
Candidates for other professional
school roles have an adequate
understanding of the knowledge
expected in their fields and
delineated in professional, state,
and institutional standards. They
know their students, families, and
communities; use data and
current research to inform their
practices; use technology in their
practices; and support student
learning through their
professional services.
1f
Candidates for other professional
school roles are able to create
positive environments for student
learning. They understand and
build upon the developmental
levels of students with whom they
work; the diversity of students,
families, and communities; and
the policy contexts within which
they work.
1g
Candidates are familiar with the
professional dispositions
delineated in professional, state,
and institutional standards. Their
work with students, families, and
communities reflects these
professional dispositions.
1.3a
Candidates can formulate the
initiatives necessary to motivate
staff, students, and families to
achieve the school’s vision.
1.3b
Candidates develop plans and
processes for implementing the
vision (e.g., articulating the vision
and related goals, encouraging
challenging standards, facilitating
collegiality and teamwork,
structuring significant work,
ensuring appropriate use of
student assessments, providing
autonomy, supporting innovation,
delegating responsibility,
developing leadership in others,
and securing needed resources).
1.4a
Candidates demonstrate an
understanding of the role effective
communication skills play in
building a shared commitment to
the vision.
1.4b
Candidates design or adopt a
system for using data-based
research strategies to regularly
monitor, evaluate, and revise the
vision.
1.4c
Candidates assume stewardship
of the vision through various
methods.
4.2b
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to use appropriate
assessment strategies and
research methods to understand
and accommodate diverse school
and community conditions and
dynamics.
2. Principals support the implementation of high-quality standards-based instruction that results in higher levels of achievement for all students.
1e
2.2b
Principals ensure that the instructional content that is
2.1
Embracing Diversity
Candidates for other professional
Candidates demonstrate that
taught is aligned with the Ohio academic content
school roles have an adequate
ability to make recommendations
standards and curriculum priorities in the school and
understanding of the knowledge
regarding the design,
Building
Community
district.
expected in their fields and
implementation, and evaluation of
Scholarly Practitioners
Critical Reflection
delineated in professional, state,
and institutional standards. They
know their students, families, and
communities; use data and
current research to inform their
practices; use technology in their
a curriculum that fully
accommodates learners’ diverse
needs.
6.1d
Candidates demonstrate an
understanding of the policies,
practices; and support student
learning through their
professional services.
2.2
Principals ensure instructional practices are effective
and meet the needs of all
students.
Embracing Diversity
Building Community
Scholarly Practitioners
1e
Candidates for other professional
school roles have an adequate
understanding of the knowledge
expected in their fields and
delineated in professional, state,
and institutional standards. They
know their students, families, and
communities; use data and
current research to inform their
practices; use technology in their
practices; and support student
learning through their
professional services.
1f
Candidates for other professional
school roles are able to create
positive environments for student
learning. They understand and
build upon the developmental
levels of students with whom they
work; the diversity of students,
families, and communities; and
the policy contexts within which
they work.
4.a
The unit clearly articulates
proficiencies related to diversity
that candidates are expected to
develop during their professional
programs. Curriculum and field
experiences provide a wellgrounded framework for
understanding diversity, including
English language learners and
students with exceptionalities.
Candidates are aware of different
learning styles and adapt
instruction or services
appropriately for all students,
laws, and regulations enacted by
local, state, and federal
authorities that affect schools,
especially those that might
improve educational and social
opportunities.
6.3c
Candidates advocate for policies
and programs that promote
equitable learning opportunities
and success for all student,
regardless of socioeconomic
background, ethnicity, gender,
disability, or other individual
characteristics.
2.2a
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to facilitate activities that
apply principles of effective
instruction to improve instructional
practices and curricular materials.
2.3a
Candidate demonstrates the
ability to assist school personnel
in understanding and apply best
practices for student learning.
2.3b
Candidates apply human
development theory, proven
learning and motivational
theories, and concern for diversity
to the learning process.
2.3c
Candidate demonstrates an
understanding of how to use
appropriate research strategies to
promote an environment for
improved student’s achievement.
4.2c
Candidates provide leadership to
programs serving students with
special and exceptional needs.
4.2d
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to capitalize on the diversity
(cultural, ethnic, racial, economic,
and special interest groups_ of
the school community to improve
school programs and meet the
diverse needs of all students.
2.3
Principals advocate for high levels of learning for all
students, including students identified as gifted,
students with disabilities and at-risk students.
Embracing Diversity
Building Community
Scholarly Practitioners
Critical Reflection
including linguistically and
culturally diverse students and
students with exceptionalities.
1e
Candidates for other professional
school roles have an adequate
understanding of the knowledge
expected in their fields and
delineated in professional, state,
and institutional standards. They
know their students, families, and
communities; use data and
current research to inform their
practices; use technology in their
practices; and support student
learning through their
professional services.
1f
Candidates for other professional
school roles are able to create
positive environments for student
learning. They understand and
build upon the developmental
levels of students with whom they
work; the diversity of students,
families, and communities; and
the policy contexts within which
they work.
1g
Candidates are familiar with the
professional dispositions
delineated in professional, state,
and institutional standards. Their
work with students, families, and
communities reflects these
professional dispositions.
4.a
The unit clearly articulates
proficiencies related to diversity
that candidates are expected to
develop during their professional
programs. Curriculum and field
experiences provide a wellgrounded framework for
understanding diversity, including
English language learners and
students with exceptionalities.
Candidates are aware of different
learning styles and adapt
instruction or services
appropriately for all students,
including linguistically and
culturally diverse students and
students with exceptionalities.
1.1a
Candidates develop a vision of
learning for a school that
promotes the success of all
students.
1.1b
Candidates base this vision on
relevant knowledge and theories,
including but not limited to an
understanding of learning goals in
a pluralistic society, the diversity
of learners and learners’ needs,
schools as interactive social and
cultural systems, and social and
organizational change.
1.2a
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to articulate the
components of this vision for a
school and the leadership
processes necessary to
implement and support the vision.
1.2b
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to use data-based research
strategies and strategic planning
processes that focus on student
learning to inform the
development of a vision, drawing
on relevant information sources
such as student assessment
results, student and family
demographic data, and an
analysis of community needs.
1.2c
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to communicate the vision
to staff, parents, students, and
community members through the
use of symbols, ceremonies,
stories, and other activities.
2.1a
Candidates assess school culture
using multiple methods and
implement context appropriate
strategies that capitalize on the
diversity (e.g., population,
language, disability, gender, race,
socio-economic) of the school
community to improve school
programs and culture.
2.2b
2.4
Principals know, understand and share relevant
research.
Embracing Diversity
Building Community
Scholarly Practitioners
Critical Reflection
1e
Candidates for other professional
school roles have an adequate
understanding of the knowledge
expected in their fields and
delineated in professional, state,
and institutional standards. They
know their students, families, and
communities; use data and
current research to inform their
practices; use technology in their
practices; and support student
learning through their
professional services.
Candidates demonstrate that
ability to make recommendations
regarding the design,
implementation, and evaluation of
a curriculum that fully
accommodates learners’ diverse
needs.
4.2c
Candidates provide leadership to
programs serving students with
special and exceptional needs.
6.3a
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to engage students,
parents, and other members of
the community in advocating for
adoption of improved policies and
laws.
6.3b
Candidates apply their
understanding of the larger
political, social, economic, legal,
and cultural context to develop
activities and policies that benefit
students and their families.
6.3c
Candidates advocate for policies
and programs that promote
equitable learning opportunities
and success for all student,
regardless of socioeconomic
background, ethnicity, gender,
disability, or other individual
characteristics.
1.2b
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to use data-based research
strategies and strategic planning
processes that focus on student
learning to inform the
development of a vision, drawing
on relevant information sources
such as student assessment
results, student and family
demographic data, and an
analysis of community needs.
1.4b
Candidates design or adopt a
system for using data-based
research strategies to regularly
monitor, evaluate, and revise the
vision.
2.3b
Candidates apply human
development theory, proven
2.5
Principals understand, encourage and facilitate the
effective use of data by staff.
Embracing Diversity
Building Community
Scholarly Practitioners
1e
Candidates for other professional
school roles have an adequate
understanding of the knowledge
expected in their fields and
delineated in professional, state,
and institutional standards. They
know their students, families, and
communities; use data and
current research to inform their
practices; use technology in their
practices; and support student
learning through their
professional services.
1f
Candidates for other professional
school roles are able to create
positive environments for student
learning and motivational
theories, and concern for diversity
to the learning process.
2.3c
Candidate demonstrates an
understanding of how to use
appropriate research strategies to
promote an environment for
improved student’s achievement.
4.2b
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to use appropriate
assessment strategies and
research methods to understand
and accommodate diverse school
and community conditions and
dynamics.
6.1a
Candidates act as informed
consumers of educational theory
and concepts appropriate to
school context and can
demonstrate the ability to apply
appropriate research methods to
a school context.
6.1f
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to analyze and describe the
cultural diversity in a school
community.
6.1h
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to explain various theories
of change and conflict resolution
and the appropriate application of
those models to specific
communities.
1.2b
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to use data-based research
strategies and strategic planning
processes that focus on student
learning to inform the
development of a vision, drawing
on relevant information sources
such as student assessment
results, student and family
demographic data, and an
analysis of community needs.
1.4b
Candidates design or adopt a
system for using data-based
research strategies to regularly
monitor, evaluate, and revise the
vision.
learning. They understand and
build upon the developmental
levels of students with whom they
work; the diversity of students,
families, and communities; and
the policy contexts within which
they work.
2.6
Principals support staff as they plan and implement
research-based professional development.
Embracing Diversity
Scholarly Practitioners
1e
Candidates for other professional
school roles have an adequate
understanding of the knowledge
expected in their fields and
delineated in professional, state,
and institutional standards. They
know their students, families, and
communities; use data and
current research to inform their
practices; use technology in their
practices; and support student
learning through their
professional services.
1f
Candidates for other professional
school roles are able to create
positive environments for student
learning. They understand and
build upon the developmental
levels of students with whom they
work; the diversity of students,
families, and communities; and
the policy contexts within which
they work.
1g
Candidates are familiar with the
professional dispositions
delineated in professional, state,
and institutional standards. Their
work with students, families, and
communities reflects these
professional dispositions.
2.3c
Candidate demonstrates an
understanding of how to use
appropriate research strategies to
promote an environment for
improved student’s achievement.
3.1a
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to optimize the learning
environment for all students by
applying appropriate models and
principles of organizational
development and management,
including research and data
driven decision-making with
attention to indicators of equity,
effectiveness, and efficiency.
2.4a
Candidates design and
demonstrate an ability to
implement well-planned, contextappropriate professional
development programs based on
reflective practice and research
on student learning consistent
with the school vision and goals.
2.4b
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to use strategies such as
observations, collaborative
reflection, and adult learning
strategies t form comprehensive
professional growth plans with
teachers and other school
personnel.
2.4c
Candidates develop and
implement personal professional
growth plans that reflect a
commitment to life-long learning.
3. Principals allocate resources and manage school operations in order to ensure a safe and productive learning environment.
1f
3.1b
Principals establish and maintain a safe school
3.1
Scholarly Practitioners
Candidates for other professional
Candidates develop plans of
environment.
school roles are able to create
positive environments for student
action for focusing on effective
organization and management of
learning. They understand and
build upon the developmental
levels of students with whom they
work; the diversity of students,
families, and communities; and
the policy contexts within which
they work.
3.2
Principals create a nurturing learning environment
that addresses the physical and
mental health needs of all.
Scholarly Practitioners
3.3
Principals allocate resources, including technology, to
support student and staff
learning.
Embracing Diversity
Scholarly Practitioners
1f
Candidates for other professional
school roles are able to create
positive environments for student
learning. They understand and
build upon the developmental
levels of students with whom they
work; the diversity of students,
families, and communities; and
the policy contexts within which
they work.
1e
Candidates for other professional
school roles have an adequate
understanding of the knowledge
expected in their fields and
delineated in professional, state,
and institutional standards. They
know their students, families, and
communities; use data and
current research to inform their
practices; use technology in their
practices; and support student
learning through their
professional services.
1f
Candidates for other professional
school roles are able to create
positive environments for student
learning. They understand and
build upon the developmental
levels of students with whom they
work; the diversity of students,
families, and communities; and
the policy contexts within which
they work
fiscal, human, and material
resources, giving priority to
student learning, safety,
curriculum, and instruction.
3.2c
Candidates demonstrate an
understanding of how to apply
legal principles to promote
educational equity and provide
safe, effective, and efficient
facilities.
3.1b
Candidates develop plans of
action for focusing on effective
organization and management of
fiscal, human, and material
resources, giving priority to
student learning, safety,
curriculum, and instruction.
2.2c
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to use and promote
technology and information
systems to enrich curriculum and
instruction to monitor instructional
practices and provide staff the
assistance needed for
improvement.
3.1c
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to mange time effectively
and deploy financial and human
resources in ways that promote
student achievement.
3.3a
Candidates use problem-solving
skills and knowledge of strategic,
long-range, and operational
planning (including applications of
technology) in the effective, legal,
and equitable use of fiscal,
human, and material resource
allocation and alignment that
focuses on teaching and learning.
3.3b
Candidates creatively seek new
resources to facilitate learning.
3.3c
Candidates apply and assess
current technologies for school
management, business
procedures, and scheduling.
3.4
Principals institute procedures and practices to
support staff and students and
establish an environment that is conducive to
learning.
Embracing Diversity
Scholarly Practitioners
1f
Candidates for other professional
school roles are able to create
positive environments for student
learning. They understand and
build upon the developmental
levels of students with whom they
work; the diversity of students,
families, and communities; and
the policy contexts within which
they work.
2.4a
Candidates design and
demonstrate an ability to
implement well-planned, contextappropriate professional
development programs based on
reflective practice and research
on student learning consistent
with the school vision and goals.
2.4b
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to use strategies such as
observations, collaborative
reflection, and adult learning
strategies t form comprehensive
professional growth plans with
teachers and other school
personnel.
3.1b
Candidates develop plans of
action for focusing on effective
organization and management of
fiscal, human, and material
resources, giving priority to
student learning, safety,
curriculum, and instruction.
3.1c
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to mange time effectively
and deploy financial and human
resources in ways that promote
student achievement.
3.2a
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to involve staff in
conducting operations and setting
priorities using appropriate and
effective needs assessment,
research based data, and group
process skills to build consensus,
communicate, and resolve
conflicts in order to align
resources with the organizational
vision.
3.2b
Candidates develop
communications plans for staff
that includes opportunities for
staff to develop their family and
community collaboration skills.
3.2c
Candidates demonstrate an
understanding of how to apply
legal principles to promote
educational equity and provide
3.5
Scholarly Practitioners
Embracing Diversity
1g
Candidates are familiar with the
professional dispositions
delineated in professional, state,
and institutional standards. Their
work with students, families, and
communities reflects these
professional dispositions.
Principals understand, uphold and model professional
ethics, policies and legal
codes of professional conduct.
safe, effective, and efficient
facilities.
3.2c
Candidates demonstrate an
understanding of how to apply
legal principles to promote
educational equity and provide
safe, effective, and efficient
facilities.
3.3a
Candidates use problem-solving
skills and knowledge of strategic,
long-range, and operational
planning (including applications of
technology) in the effective, legal,
and equitable use of fiscal,
human, and material resource
allocation and alignment that
focuses on teaching and learning.
5.3a
Candidates make and explain
decisions based upon ethical and
legal principles.
4. Principals Establish and sustain collaborative learning and shared leadership to promote learning and achievement of all students.
1e
2.1a
Principals promote a collaborative learning culture
4.1
Embracing Diversity
Scholarly Practitioners
Building Community
Candidates for other professional
school roles have an adequate
understanding of the knowledge
expected in their fields and
delineated in professional, state,
and institutional standards. They
know their students, families, and
communities; use data and
current research to inform their
practices; use technology in their
practices; and support student
learning through their
professional services.
1f
Candidates for other professional
school roles are able to create
positive environments for student
learning. They understand and
build upon the developmental
levels of students with whom they
work; the diversity of students,
families, and communities; and
the policy contexts within which
they work.
1g
Candidates are familiar with the
professional dispositions
delineated in professional, state,
and institutional standards. Their
work with students, families, and
Candidates assess school culture
using multiple methods and
implement context appropriate
strategies that capitalize on the
diversity (e.g., population,
language, disability, gender, race,
socio-economic) of the school
community to improve school
programs and culture.
4.1a
Candidates demonstrate an ability
to bring together the resources of
family members and the
community to positively affect
student learning.
4.2
Principals share leadership with staff, students,
parents and community members
Scholarly Practitioners
4.3
Principals support and advance the leadership
capacity of all educators.
Embracing Diversity
Scholarly Practitioners
Building Community
communities reflects these
professional dispositions.
1e
Candidates for other professional
school roles have an adequate
understanding of the knowledge
expected in their fields and
delineated in professional, state,
and institutional standards. They
know their students, families, and
communities; use data and
current research to inform their
practices; use technology in their
practices; and support student
learning through their
professional services.
1f
Candidates for other professional
school roles are able to create
positive environments for student
learning. They understand and
build upon the developmental
levels of students with whom they
work; the diversity of students,
families, and communities; and
the policy contexts within which
they work.
1g
Candidates are familiar with the
professional dispositions
delineated in professional, state,
and institutional standards. Their
work with students, families, and
communities reflects these
professional dispositions.
1e
Candidates for other professional
school roles have an adequate
understanding of the knowledge
expected in their fields and
delineated in professional, state,
and institutional standards. They
know their students, families, and
communities; use data and
current research to inform their
practices; use technology in their
practices; and support student
learning through their
professional services.
1g
Candidates are familiar with the
professional dispositions
delineated in professional, state,
and institutional standards. Their
work with students, families, and
3.2a
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to involve staff in
conducting operations and setting
priorities using appropriate and
effective needs assessment,
research based data, and group
process skills to build consensus,
communicate, and resolve
conflicts in order to align
resources with the organizational
vision.
3.2b
Candidates develop
communications plans for staff
that includes opportunities for
staff to develop their family and
community collaboration skills.
2.4a
Candidates design and
demonstrate an ability to
implement well-planned, contextappropriate professional
development programs based on
reflective practice and research
on student learning consistent
with the school vision and goals.
2.4b
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to use strategies such as
observations, collaborative
reflection, and adult learning
strategies to form comprehensive
professional growth plans with
teachers and other school
personnel.
2.4c
Candidates develop and
communities reflects these
professional dispositions.
implement personal professional
growth plans that reflect a
commitment to life-long learning.
4.3a
Candidates demonstrate an
understanding of and ability to
use community resources,
including youth services, to
support student achievement,
solve school problems, and
achieve school goals.
5. Principals engage parents and community members in the educational process and create an environment where community resources support
student learning, achievement, and well being.
1e
1.2c
Principals connect the school with the community
5.1
Embracing Diversity
Building Community
Scholarly Practitioners
Critical Reflection
Candidates for other professional
school roles have an adequate
understanding of the knowledge
expected in their fields and
delineated in professional, state,
and institutional standards. They
know their students, families, and
communities; use data and
current research to inform their
practices; use technology in their
practices; and support student
learning through their
professional services.
1f
Candidates for other professional
school roles are able to create
positive environments for student
learning. They understand and
build upon the developmental
levels of students with whom they
work; the diversity of students,
families, and communities; and
the policy contexts within which
they work.
1g
Candidates are familiar with the
professional dispositions
delineated in professional, state,
and institutional standards. Their
work with students, families, and
communities reflects these
professional dispositions
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to communicate the vision
to staff, parents, students, and
community members through the
use of symbols, ceremonies,
stories, and other activities.
1.3a
Candidates can formulate the
initiatives necessary to motivate
staff, students, and families to
achieve the school’s vision.
1.4a
Candidates demonstrate an
understanding of the role effective
communication skills play in
building a shared commitment to
the vision.
1.5a
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to involve community
members in the realization of the
vision and in related school
improvement efforts.
1.5b
Candidates acquire and
demonstrate the skills needed to
communicate effectively with all
stakeholders about
implementation of the vision.
3.2b
Candidates develop
communications plans for staff
that includes opportunities for
staff to develop their family and
community collaboration skills.
4.1a
Candidates demonstrate an ability
to bring together the resources of
family members and the
community to positively affect
student learning.
4.1b
Candidates demonstrate an ability
to involve families in the
education of their children based
on the belief that families have
the best interest of their children
in mind.
4.1c
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to use public information
and research-based knowledge of
issues and trends to collaborate
with families and community
members.
4.1d
Candidates apply an
understanding of community
relation’s models, marketing
strategies and processes,
databased decision making, and
communications theory to create
frameworks for school, family,
business, community,
government, and higher
education partnerships.
4.1e
Candidates develop various
methods of outreach aimed at
business, religious, political, and
service organization.
4.1f
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to involve families and
other stakeholders in school
decision-making processes,
reflecting an understanding that
schools are an integral part of the
larger community.
4.1g
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to collaborate with
community agencies to integrate
health, social, and other services.
4.1h
Candidates develop a
comprehensive program of
community relations and
demonstrate the ability to work
with the media.
4.2a
Candidates demonstrate active
involvement within the
community, including interactions
with individuals and groups with
conflicting perspectives.
5.2
Principals involve parents and community members
in improving student learning.
Building Community
Critical Reflection
1e
Candidates for other professional
school roles have an adequate
understanding of the knowledge
expected in their fields and
delineated in professional, state,
and institutional standards. They
know their students, families, and
communities; use data and
current research to inform their
4.3a
Candidates demonstrate an
understanding of and ability to
use community resources,
including youth services, to
support student achievement,
solve school problems, and
achieve school goals.
4.3b
Candidates demonstrate how to
use school resources and social
service agencies to serve the
community.
4.3c
Candidates demonstrate an
understanding of ways to use
public resources and funds
appropriately and effectively to
encourage communities to
provide new resources to address
emerging student problems.
6.1e
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to describe the economic
factors shaping local community
and the effects economic factors
have on local schools.
6.2a
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to communicate with
members of a school community
concerning trends, issues, and
potential changes in the
environment in which the school
operates, including maintenance
of an ongoing dialogue with
representatives of diverse
community groups.
6.3a
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to engage students,
parents, and other members of
the community in advocating for
adoption of improved policies and
laws.
1.5a
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to involve community
members in the realization of the
vision and in related school
improvement efforts.
4.1a
Candidates demonstrate an ability
to bring together the resources of
family members and the
practices; use technology in their
practices; and support student
learning through their
professional services.
1f
Candidates for other professional
school roles are able to create
positive environments for student
learning. They understand and
build upon the developmental
levels of students with whom they
work; the diversity of students,
families, and communities; and
the policy contexts within which
they work.
1g
Candidates are familiar with the
professional dispositions
delineated in professional, state,
and institutional standards. Their
work with students, families, and
communities reflects these
professional dispositions
5.3
Principals use community resources to improve
student learning.
Scholarly Practitioners
Building Community
Critical Reflection
1e
Candidates for other professional
school roles have an adequate
understanding of the knowledge
expected in their fields and
delineated in professional, state,
and institutional standards. They
know their students, families, and
communities; use data and
community to positively affect
student learning.
4.1b
Candidates demonstrate an ability
to involve families in the
education of their children based
on the belief that families have
the best interest of their children
in mind.
4.1c
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to use public information
and research-based knowledge of
issues and trends to collaborate
with families and community
members.
4.1d
Candidates apply an
understanding of community
relation’s models, marketing
strategies and processes,
databased decision making, and
communications theory to create
frameworks for school, family,
business, community,
government, and higher
education partnerships.
4.1f
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to involve families and
other stakeholders in school
decision-making processes,
reflecting an understanding that
schools are an integral part of the
larger community.
6.2a
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to communicate with
members of a school community
concerning trends, issues, and
potential changes in the
environment in which the school
operates, including maintenance
of an ongoing dialogue with
representatives of diverse
community groups.
3.3a
Candidates use problem-solving
skills and knowledge of strategic,
long-range, and operational
planning (including applications of
technology) in the effective, legal,
and equitable use of fiscal,
human, and material resource
allocation and alignment that
Embracing Diversity
current research to inform their
practices; use technology in their
practices; and support student
learning through their
professional services.
1f
Candidates for other professional
school roles are able to create
positive environments for student
learning. They understand and
build upon the developmental
levels of students with whom they
work; the diversity of students,
families, and communities; and
the policy contexts within which
they work.
1g
Candidates are familiar with the
professional dispositions
delineated in professional, state,
and institutional standards. Their
work with students, families, and
communities reflects these
professional dispositions.
focuses on teaching and learning.
3.3b
Candidates creatively seek new
resources to facilitate learning.
4.1a
Candidates demonstrate an ability
to bring together the resources of
family members and the
community to positively affect
student learning.
4.1c
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to use public information
and research-based knowledge of
issues and trends to collaborate
with families and community
members.
4.1d
Candidates apply an
understanding of community
relation’s models, marketing
strategies and processes,
databased decision making, and
communications theory to create
frameworks for school, family,
business, community,
government, and higher
education partnerships.
4.1e
Candidates develop various
methods of outreach aimed at
business, religious, political, and
service organization.
4.1g
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to collaborate with
community agencies to integrate
health, social, and other services.
4.1h
Candidates develop a
comprehensive program of
community relations and
demonstrate the ability to work
with the media.
4.2d
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to capitalize on the diversity
(cultural, ethnic, racial, economic,
and special interest groups_ of
the school community to improve
school programs and meet the
diverse needs of all students.
4.3a
Candidates demonstrate an
understanding of and ability to
5.4
Principals establish expectations for the use of
culturally responsive practices that acknowledge and
value diversity
Embracing Diversity
Scholarly Practitioners
Building Community
Critical Reflection
1e
Candidates for other professional
school roles have an adequate
understanding of the knowledge
expected in their fields and
delineated in professional, state,
and institutional standards. They
know their students, families, and
communities; use data and
current research to inform their
practices; use technology in their
practices; and support student
learning through their
professional services.
1f
Candidates for other professional
school roles are able to create
positive environments for student
learning. They understand and
build upon the developmental
levels of students with whom they
work; the diversity of students,
families, and communities; and
the policy contexts within which
they work.
1g
Candidates are familiar with the
professional dispositions
use community resources,
including youth services, to
support student achievement,
solve school problems, and
achieve school goals.
4.3b
Candidates demonstrate how to
use school resources and social
service agencies to serve the
community.
4.3c
Candidates demonstrate an
understanding of ways to use
public resources and funds
appropriately and effectively to
encourage communities to
provide new resources to address
emerging student problems.
6.1b
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to explain how the legal
and political systems an
institutional framework of schools
have shaped a school and
community, as well as the
opportunities available to children
and families in a particular school.
1.1a
Candidates develop a vision of
learning for a school that
promotes the success of all
students.
1.1b
Candidates base this vision on
relevant knowledge and theories,
including but not limited to an
understanding of learning goals in
a pluralistic society, the diversity
of learners and learners’ needs,
schools as interactive social and
cultural systems, and social and
organizational change.
2.1a
Candidates assess school culture
using multiple methods and
implement context appropriate
strategies that capitalize on the
diversity (e.g., population,
language, disability, gender, race,
socio-economic) of the school
community to improve school
programs and culture.
2.2b
Candidates demonstrate that
ability to make recommendations
delineated in professional, state,
and institutional standards. Their
work with students, families, and
communities reflects these
professional dispositions
regarding the design,
implementation, and evaluation of
a curriculum that fully
accommodates learners’ diverse
needs.
2.3b
Candidates apply human
development theory, proven
learning and motivational
theories, and concern for diversity
to the learning process.
3.2c
Candidates demonstrate an
understanding of how to apply
legal principles to promote
educational equity and provide
safe, effective, and efficient
facilities.
4.2b
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to use appropriate
assessment strategies and
research methods to understand
and accommodate diverse school
and community conditions and
dynamics.
4.2c
Candidates provide leadership to
programs serving students with
special and exceptional needs.
4.2d
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to capitalize on the diversity
(cultural, ethnic, racial, economic,
and special interest groups of the
school community to improve
school programs and meet the
diverse needs of all students.
5.1a
Candidates demonstrate a
respect for the rights of others
with regard to confidentiality and
dignity and engage in honest
interactions.
5.2a
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to combine impartiality,
sensitivity to student diversity,
and ethical considerations in the
interactions with others.
5.3a
Candidates make and explain
decisions based upon ethical and
legal principles.
6.1f
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to analyze and describe the
cultural diversity in a school
community.
6.1g
Candidates can describe
community norms and values and
how they relate to the role of the
school in promoting social justice.
6.2a
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to communicate with
members of a school community
concerning trends, issues, and
potential changes in the
environment in which the school
operates, including maintenance
of an ongoing dialogue with
representatives of diverse
community groups.
6.3a
Candidates demonstrate the
ability to engage students,
parents, and other members of
the community in advocating for
adoption of improved policies and
laws.
6.3c
Candidates advocate for policies
and programs that promote
equitable learning opportunities
and success for all student,
regardless of socioeconomic
background, ethnicity, gender,
disability, or other individual
characteristics.