KEAN UNIVERSITY PERH K-12 PHYSICAL EDUCATION TEACHER EDUCATION TWS RUBRICS INTRODUCTION TO PORTFOLIO RUBRIC Trait 1 Unacceptable Introduction to Portfolio Does not define the 2 Beginning 3 Developing 4 Capable 5 Accomplished Vaguely defines the purpose of the portfolio. Adequately defines the purpose of the portfolio. Clearly and accurately delineates the purpose of the portfolio. Defines the purpose of the TWS portfolio in a professional and articulate manner. There is no description (or a very poor one) of the learning outcomes selected. There is a brief description of outcomes, but the number is less than required. There is an acceptable description of learning outcomes. There is a specific description of the learning outcomes. There is an exemplary description of the outcomes. There are no connections made between the elements of the TWS, State (NJCCCS) and NASPE Standards and the College of Education Outcomes. The connections made between the elements of the TWS, State (NJCCCS) and NASPE Standards and the COE Outcomes are minimal The connections made between the elements of the TWS, State (NJCCCS) and NASPE Standards and the COE Outcomes are satisfactory. The connections made between the elements of the TWS, State (NJCCCS) and NASPE Standards and the College of Education Outcomes are clear. The connections made between the elements of the TWS, State (NJCCCS) and NASPE Standards and the COE Outcomes are clear and focused. purpose of the portfolio. Health & Physical Education TWS Rubrics 6/08 There is no description of the TWS portfolio organization. Health & Physical Education TWS Rubrics The description of the organization of the TWS portfolio is vague and not easily understood. The description of the TWS portfolio organization is acceptable. The description of the TWS portfolio organization is logical and in an easy to understand format. The description of the organization is excellent, well thought out, and logical. 6/08 PHILOSOPHY STATEMENT RUBRIC Trait Philosophy Statement 1 Unacceptable 2 Beginning 3 Developing 4 Capable 5 Accomplished Offers no evidence that the candidate has the K-12 student as the focus. Offers minimal evidence that the candidate has the K-12 student as the focus. Offers adequate evidence that the candidate has the K12 student as the focus. Offers significant evidence that the candidate has the K12 student as the focus. Offers superior evidence that the candidate has the K-12 student as the focus. Offers no evidence that the SPECTRUM model is the framework Offers minimal evidence that the SPECTRUM model is the framework. Offers adequate evidence that the SPECTRUM model is the framework. Offers significant evidence that the SPECTRUM model is the framework. Offers superior evidence that the SPECTRUM model is the framework. Offers no evidence that the candidate understands theory and research relevant to K-12 physical education. Offers minimal evidence that the candidate understands theory and research relevant to K-12 physical education. Offers adequate evidence that the candidate understands theory and research relevant to K-12 physical education. Offers significant evidence that the candidate understands theory and research relevant to K-12 physical education. Offers superior evidence that the candidate understands theory and research relevant to K-12 physical education. Offers no evidence that the candidate has gained insight into teaching and learning through field experiences and coursework. Offers minimal evidence that the candidate has gained insight into teaching and learning through field experiences and coursework. Offers adequate evidence that the candidate has gained insight into teaching and learning through field experiences and coursework. Offers significant evidence that the candidate has gained insight into teaching and learning through field experiences and coursework. Offers superior evidence that the candidate has gained insight into teaching and learning through field experiences and coursework. Health & Physical Education TWS Rubrics 6/08 Contextual Factors Rubric TWS Standard: The teacher uses information about the learning/teaching context and student individual differences to set learning goals, plan instruction and assess learning. Rating → 1 2 3 4 5 Indicator ↓ Unacceptable Beginning Developing Capable Accomplished Knowledge of Community, School and Classroom Factors Displays no knowledge of the characteristics of the community, school, and classroom nor understands or values the importance and complex characteristics of children’s families and communities. Displays minimal, irrelevant, or biased knowledge of the characteristics of the community, school, and classroom and minimal understanding and value of the importance and complex characteristics of children’s families and communities. Displays some knowledge of the characteristics of the community, school, and classroom that may affect learning and some understanding and value of the importance and complex characteristics of children’s families and communities. Displays a comprehensive understanding of the characteristics of the community, school, and classroom that may affect learning and a good understanding and value of the importance and complex characteristics of children’s families and communities. Displays no knowledge of diverse student Displays minimal, stereotypical, or irrelevant knowledge of diverse Displays general knowledge of diverse Displays general and specific knowledge of knowledge of diverse needs, nor the need for Knowledge of specific Characteristics accommodations for of Students student exceptionalities. Health & Physical Education TWS Rubrics student needs, and the need for specific accommodations for student exceptionalities. student needs, nor the need for specific accommodations for student exceptionalities. student needs, and the need for specific accommodations for student exceptionalities. Displays and explains an in-depth understanding of the characteristics of the community, school, and classroom that may affect learning with specific data, cited sources, and/or statistics. Candidate clearly understands and values of the importance and complex characteristics of children’s families and communities. Displays and explains in-depth knowledge of diverse student needs, and the need for specific accommodations for student exceptionalities. 6/08 Score Knowledge of Students’ Varied Approaches to Learning Knowledge of Students’ Skills and Prior Learning Implications for Instructional Planning and Assessment Fails to demonstrate understanding of a variety of approaches to learning that are Demonstrates minimal understanding of a variety of approaches to learning that are progressive and Demonstrates general understanding of a variety of approaches to learning that are Articulates an understanding of varied approaches to learning that are Articulates general and specific understanding of varied approaches to learning that are progressive and sequential and that addresses the diverse needs and learning styles of all students sequential and that addresses the diverse needs and learning styles of all students progressive and sequential and that addresses the diverse needs and learning styles of all students progressive and sequential and that addresses the diverse needs and learning styles of all students progressive and sequential and that addresses the diverse needs and learning styles of all students Displays no knowledge of students’ skills and previous learning and does not indicate either is important. Identifies the value of understanding students’ skills and previous learning but demonstrates its importance for the whole class only. Identifies the value of understanding students’ skills and previous learning for the group and individuals. Displays knowledge of understanding students’ skills and previous learning, including special needs students. Does not provide implications for instruction and assessment based on student individual differences and community, school, and classroom characteristics or provides inappropriate implications. Provides minimal implications for instruction and assessment based on student individual differences and community, school, and classroom characteristics or provides inappropriate implications. Provides general implications for instruction and assessment based on student individual differences and community, school, or classroom characteristics. Provides specific implications for instruction and assessment based on student individual differences and community, school, and classroom characteristics. Articulates an in-depth understanding of students’ skills and previous learning for the group and individuals including special needs students. Provides specific implications and analyzes decisions for instruction and assessment based on student individual differences (ELL and inclusion students) and community, school, and classroom characteristics. Health & Physical Education TWS Rubrics 6/08 Learning Goals Rubric TWS Standard: The teacher sets significant, challenging, varied and appropriate learning goals. Rating → Indicator ↓ 1 Unacceptable 2 Beginning 3 Developing 4 Capable 5 Accomplished Goals reflect only one type or level of learning Goals reflect several types or levels of learning but lack significance or challenge Goals reflect several types or levels of learning and are significant and challenging. Goals are not stated clearly and are activities rather than learning outcomes. Goals presented are Goals are not inappropriate for the developmentally class or set appropriate; nor unrealistic address pre-requisite expectations for knowledge, skills, students. experiences, or other student needs. Some of the goals are clearly stated as learning outcomes. Most of the goals are clearly stated as learning outcomes Goals are significant and challenge thought and expectations including three or more levels and types. Goals are clearly stated in behavioral terms. Some goals are developmentally appropriate and address some prerequisite knowledge, skills, experiences, and other student needs. Fails to develop goals aligned with national, state and COE standards Some goals are aligned with national, state or COE standards. Most goals are developmentally appropriate; addresses prerequisite knowledge, skills, experiences and other student needs are considered. Most of the goals are explicitly aligned with national, state and COE standards. Goals are not in evidence. Significance, Challenge and Variety Clarity Appropriateness for Students Alignment with National, State or Local Standards Goals are vague or not in evidence. Health & Physical Education TWS Rubrics Goals are not aligned with national, NJ standards or COE standards. Score Goals demonstrates realistic expectations for all students in addition to providing for students’ critical thinking and reflection. Goals are aligned with national, state, COE standards and are articulated through the lesson presentations. Alignments are explained. 6/08 Assessment Plan Rubric TWS Standard: The teacher sets significant, challenging, varied and appropriate learning goals. Rating → Indicator ↓ Alignment with Learning Goals and Instruction Clarity of Criteria and Standards for Performance Multiple Modes and Approaches 1 Unacceptable 2 Beginning 3 Developing 4 Capable 5 Accomplished Minimal plans for pre and post assessments are provided; assessments do not measure learning goals. The assessments contain no criteria for measuring student performance relative to the learning goals. The assessment plan fails to demonstrate evidence of student assessment other than after instructions. Limited knowledge of formal/informal assessments Content and methods of assessment lack congruence with learning goals or lack cognitive complexity. Some of the learning goals are assess through the assessment plan, but many are not congruent with learning goals in content and cognitive complexity. All learning goals are assessed by the assessment plan, and provide students with constructive feedback on their learning. Assessments contain poorly stated criteria for measuring student performance leading to student confusion. Assessment criteria have been developed, but they are not clear or are not explicitly linked to the learning goals. Each of the learning goals is assessed through the assessment plan; assessments are congruent with the learning goals in content and cognitive complexity. Assessment criteria are clear and are explicitly linked to the learning goals. The assessment plan includes only one assessment mode and does not assess students before, during, and after instruction. The assessment plan includes a limited number of modes but do not require the integration of knowledge, skills and critical thinking. The assessment plan includes multiple assessment modes for performance throughout the instructional sequence. The assessment plan uses formal/informal assessments and student’s selfassessments to assess student performance and effectiveness of the instructional sequence. Health & Physical Education TWS Rubrics Assessment criteria are linked to learning goals; accurately documenting student learning. 6/08 Score Technical Soundness Adaptations Based on the Individual Needs of Students Assessments are not designed to measure lessons goals and objectives; scoring procedures are inaccurate. Teacher does not address or link assessments to identified contextual factors. Assessments are not valid; scoring procedures are inaccurate; items or prompts are poorly written; directions and procedures are confusing to students. Teacher does not adapt assessments to meet the individual needs of students or these assessments are inappropriate. Health & Physical Education TWS Rubrics Assessments appear to have some validity. Some scoring procedures are explained; some items or prompts are clearly written; some directions and procedures are clear to students Teacher makes adaptations to assessments that are appropriate to meet the individual needs of some students. Assessments appear to be valid; scoring procedures are explained; most items or prompts are clearly written; directions and procedures are clear to students. Assessments appear to be valid and clearly written. Assessments data used to document students’ strengths as well as opportunities for learning. Teacher makes adaptations Teacher’s adaptations to assessments that are of assessments for all appropriate to meet the students needs to be individual needs of most met. Adaptations are students. creative and show evidence of outstanding problemsolving skills by teacher candidate. 6/08 Design for Instruction Rubric TWS Standard: The teacher designs instruction for specific learning goals, student characteristics and needs, and learning contexts. Rating → 1 2 3 4 5 Score Indicator ↓ Unacceptable Beginning Developing Capable Accomplished Alignment with Learning Goals No lesson is linked to learning goal. No learning activities are aligned to learning goals. Teacher does not demonstrate purpose and Accurate relevancy of Representation content. of Content Lesson and Unit Structure The lessons within the unit do not demonstrate knowledge of how content is created and developed. Few lessons are explicitly linked to learning goals. Few learning activities, assignments and resources are aligned with learning goals. Not all learning goals are covered in the design. Teacher’s use of content appears to contain numerous inaccuracies. Content seems to be viewed more as isolated skills and facts rather than as part of a larger conceptual structure. The lessons within the unit are not logically organized (e.g., sequenced). Health & Physical Education TWS Rubrics Most lessons are explicitly linked to learning goals. Most learning activities, assignments and resources are aligned with learning goals. Most learning goals are covered in the design. Teacher’s use of content appears to be mostly accurate. Shows some awareness of the big ideas or structure of the discipline. All lessons are explicitly linked to learning goals. All learning activities, assignments and resources are aligned with learning goals. All learning goals are covered in the design. All lessons are explicitly linked to learning goals, demonstrating critical thinking and reflection in activities and assignments. Teacher’s use of content appears to be accurate. Focus of the content is congruent with the big ideas or structure of the discipline. Teacher provides cross-content approach to student learning, stressing depth and breadth of content. The lessons within the unit have some logical organization and appear to be somewhat useful in moving students toward achieving the learning goals. Most lessons within the unit are logically organized and appear to be useful in moving students toward achieving the learning goals. All lessons within the unit demonstrate how knowledge of content is created and organized and integrates knowledge from other fields of content. 6/08 Use of a Variety of Instruction, Activities, Assignments and Resources Use of Contextual Information and Data to Select Appropriate and Relevant Activities, Assignments and Resources Use of Technology A single, instructional modality is used with textbook as only reference. Little variety of instruction, activities, assignments, and resources. Heavy reliance on textbook or single resource (e.g., work sheets). Some variety in instruction, activities, assignments, or resources but with limited contribution to learning. Instruction has not been based upon knowledge of subject matter, students or preassessment data. Instruction has been designed with very limited reference to contextual factors and pre-assessment data. Activities and assignments do not appear productive and appropriate for each student. Some instruction has been designed with reference to contextual factors and pre-assessment data. Some activities and assignments appear productive and appropriate for each student. Teacher does not use technology during instruction. Technology is inappropriately used and inappropriate rationale is provided. Teacher uses technology but it does not make a significant contribution to teaching and learning or teacher provides limited rationale for not using technology. Health & Physical Education TWS Rubrics Significant variety across instruction, activities, assignments, and/or resources. This variety makes a clear contribution to learning. Most instruction has been designed with reference to contextual factors and pre-assessment data. Most activities and assignments appear productive and appropriate for each student. Instructional strategic assignments are varied to accommodate individual learners and to achieve lesson goals. Teacher integrates appropriate technology that makes a significant contribution to teaching and learning or provides a strong rationale for not using technology. Teacher integrates a variety of media and technology into instruction and relates both directly to lesson goals. All instruction addresses the diverse needs of individual students and contextual factors of community, school and class. 6/08 Instructional Decision-Making Rubric TWS Standard: The teacher uses on-going analysis of student learning to make instructional decisions. Rating → Indicator ↓ Sound Professional Practice Modifications Based on Analysis of Student Learning Congruence Between Modifications and Learning Goals 1 Unacceptable 2 Beginning 3 Developing 4 Capable 5 Accomplished Most instructional decisions are pedagogically sound and build on concepts and skills previously learned. Appropriate modifications of the plan are made to individualize instruction. Rational to improve student progress is provided. Instructional decisions are inappropriate for age of student, content, and community. Many instructional decisions are inappropriate and not pedagogically sound. Instructional decisions are mostly appropriate, but some decisions are not pedagogically sound. Most instructional decisions are pedagogically sound (i.e., they are likely to lead to student learning). Teacher treats class as “one plan fits all” with no modifications. Fails to demonstrate evidence of instructional modifications. Limited modifications of the instructional plan have been made, to accommodate individual learners. Some modifications of the instructional plan are made to address individual student needs, but these are not based on the analysis of student learning, best practice, or contextual factors. Inappropriate modification in instruction. Modifications in instruction lack congruence with learning goals. Modifications in instruction are somewhat congruent with learning goals. Appropriate modifications of the instructional plan are made to address individual student needs. These modifications are informed by the analysis of student learning/performance, best practice, or contextual factors. Modifications in instruction are congruent with learning goals. Health & Physical Education TWS Rubrics Score Modifications in instruction are congruent with learning goals and cites current research as the rationale for the modifications. 6/08 Analysis of Student Learning Rubric TWS Standard: The teacher uses assessment data to profile student learning and communicate information about student progress and achievement. Rating → Indicator ↓ Clarity and accuracy of Presentation Alignment with Learning Goals 1 Unacceptable 2 Beginning 3 Developing 4 Capable Presentation does not include data. Presentation is not clear and accurate; it does not accurately reflect the data. Presentation is understandable and contains few errors. Presentation is easy to understand and contains no errors of presentation. Neither analysis of student learning nor visual representation is aligned with learning goals. Analysis of student learning is aligned with learning goals. Visual representations do not include whole class, sub-groups or individual students. Interpretation is unsupported by data Interpretation is inaccurate, and conclusions are missing. Analysis of student learning is general with learning goals and/or fails to provide a comprehensive profile of student learning relative to the goals for the whole class, subgroups, and two individuals. Interpretation is technically accurate, but conclusions are missing or not fully supported by data. Interpretation of Data Health & Physical Education TWS Rubrics 5 Accomplished Score Contains no errors of presentation. Presentation is communicated with the use of technology and media. Analysis is fully Analysis is thorough aligned with learning and complete, goals and provides a recognizing student comprehensive progress in profile of student developing content learning for the proficiency. Visual whole class, and narrative subgroups, and two summaries individuals. demonstrate the extent of student progress. Interpretation is meaningful, and appropriate conclusions are drawn from the data. Interpretation is comprehensive. Appropriate conclusions are drawn from the data. Candidate has detailed the assessment and evaluation of student gains. 6/08 Analysis is weak and fails to provide subgroup achievement Evidence of Impact on Student Learning Analysis of student learning fails to include evidence of impact on student learning in terms of numbers of students who achieved and made progress toward learning goals. No remediation is provided. Health & Physical Education TWS Rubrics Analysis of student learning includes incomplete evidence of the impact on student learning in terms of numbers of students who achieved and made progress toward learning goals. Limited remediation is provided. Analysis of student learning includes evidence of the impact on student learning in terms of number of students who achieved and made progress toward each learning goal. Remediation is specific. A thorough analysis of the learning gains of all students and subgroups is presented. Remediation is specific. 6/08 Reflection and Self-Evaluation Rubric TWS Standard: The teacher analyzes the relationship between his or her instruction and student learning in order to improve teaching practice. Rating → 1 2 3 4 5 Score Indicator ↓ Unacceptable Beginning Developing Capable Accomplished Interpretation of Student Learning Insights on Effective Instruction and Assessment No evidence or reasons provided to support conclusions drawn in “Analysis of Student Learning” section. Provides one possible reason as evidence to support conclusions drawn in Analysis of Student Learning. Provides evidence but simplistic, superficial reasons are given or hypotheses to support conclusions drawn in “Analysis of Student Learning” section. Uses evidence to support conclusions drawn in “Analysis of Student Learning” section. Provides no rationale for why some activities or assessments were more successful than others. Does not utilize the Rationale for activities or assessments presented in confusing manner; insights limited to knowledge-based instruction and use of formal assessments. There is limited use of the reflective Identifies successful and unsuccessful activities or assessments and superficially explores reasons for their success or lack thereof (no use of theory or research). Utilizes Identifies successful and unsuccessful activities and assessments and provides plausible reasons (based on theory or research) for their success or lack thereof. the reflective cycle to imply changes in teacher performance, student learning, and/or instructional goals and decisions. Utilizes the reflective cycle to discuss change in teacher performance, student learning, and/or instructional goals and decisions. reflective cycle to implement change in teacher performance, student learning, and/or instructional goals and decisions. cycle with implications for change in teacher performance, student learning, and/or instructional goals and decisions. Health & Physical Education TWS Rubrics Uses evidence to support more than four conclusions drawn in “Analysis of Student Learning” section. Explores multiple hypotheses for why some students did and others did not meet learning goals. Reflects on own performance as a teacher focusing on the impact of the experience on student learning. Current research findings are incorporated as supportive documentation. Utilizes the reflective cycle to implement change in teacher performance, student learning, and/or instructional goals and decisions. 6/08 Alignment Among Goals, Instruction and Assessment Implications for Future Teaching Implications for Professional Development Does not connect learning goals, instruction, and assessment results in the discussion of student learning and effective instruction and/or the connections are irrelevant or inaccurate. Connections among learning goals, instructions and assessments are irrelevant or inaccurate. Connects learning goals, instructions, and assessment results in the discussion of student learning and effective instruction, but misunderstandings or conceptual gaps are present. Logically connects learning goals, instruction, and assessment results in the discussion of student learning and effective instruction. Connects learning goals, instruction and assessment results in the discussion of student learning and effective instruction. Current research findings are incorporated as supportive documentation. Provides no ideas or inappropriate ideas for redesigning learning goals, instruction, and assessment. Provides limited ideas for redesigning learning goals, instruction, and assessment. Rationale is inadequate; or absent. Provides goals that are not related to the insights and experiences described in this section. Little evidence that future use of ethical guidelines and other professional standards related to health and physical education. Provides ideas for redesigning learning goals, instruction, and assessment and explains why these modifications would improve student learning. Presents professional learning goals that emerge from the insights and experiences descried in this section. Strong likelihood of the use of ethical guidelines and other professional standards related to health and physical education. Provides a repertoire of strategies, offering specific alternative actions complete with probable successes for student learning. Provides no professional learning goals nor evidence that there will be the use of ethical guidelines and other professional standards related to health and physical education. Provides ideas for redesigning learning goals, instruction, and assessment but offers no rationale for why these changes would improve student learning. Presents professional learning goals that are not strongly related to the insights and experiences described in this section and/or provides a vague plan for meeting the goals and future use of ethical guidelines and other professional standards related to health and physical education.. Health & Physical Education TWS Rubrics Presents four or more professional learning goals that clearly emerge from the insights and experiences described in this section. Describes at least two specific steps to meet these goals and a commitment to use ethical guidelines and other professional standards related to health and physical education. 6/08 Writing Mechanics and Organization Rubric Standard: TWS Portfolio is organized clearly, grammatically correct and written in standard English. 1 Unacceptable 2 Beginning 3 Developing 4 Capable Writing Mechanics The use of standard written English is unsatisfactory at this level. More than 10 errors in punctuation, capitalization, subjectverb agreement may exist or excessive fragments or run-ons may detract from the overall content of the writing. The use of standard written English needs attention. More than 9 errors in punctuation, capitalization, subjectverb agreement may exist or 2 or more fragments or run-ons may exist. The use of standard written English is adequate with no more than 8 errors in punctuation, capitalization, subjectverb agreement may exist or 1 or more fragments or run-ons may exist. The use of standard written English is good with no more than 5 errors. The use of standard written English is outstanding with no more than 2 errors in punctuation, capitalization, subjectverb agreement may exist. No fragments or run-ons may exist Syntax Syntax and word choice may be unsatisfactory, or the writing may lack cohesion. Syntax and word choice may need attention, or the writing may lack cohesion. Syntax and word choice are satisfactory, and the writing is cohesive. Syntax and word choice are appropriate, and the writing is cohesive. Syntax and word choice are clearly superior, and the writing is very cohesive. Trait Health & Physical Education TWS Rubrics 5 Accomplished 6/08