Malicious Attacks Angela Ku Adeline Li Jiyoung You Selena Yuen Intro/Background • Malicious Attacks – electronic attacks in which an attacker attempts to access, steal, or destroy a user’s data without his or her permission Trojan • A type of virus that hides within a set of programs • Stealing information from a user’s computer and sends it to designated Internet servers • Most commonly spread through email attachments Worms • A software program that has the ability replicate itself without a host program • Spreads itself through network connections Logic Bomb • A virus inserted into a software system that launches an attack after certain conditions are met • Most viruses attack host systems on specific days, such as April Fool’s Day or Friday the 13th Phishing • A process in which attackers seek to obtain personal information (such as passwords or credit card details) through the use of fake websites • Often carried out by email or instant messaging Preventing Against Malicious Attacks • • • • • • Use strong passwords Firewall Install updated anti-virus software Use multiple virus scanners Remove unused communication ports Do not open email from unknown sources