Name _________________________________________ Date ___________________ Algebra – Pd ___ Systems of Equs, Parallel & Perpendicular Lines (Chap 5) Review Sheet Part 1: Write the appropriate number choice in the space provided. _____ 1) Which point is located on the line represented by the equation 𝑦 + 4 = −5(𝑥 − 3)? [1] (−4, −5) [2] (−5, −4) [3] (3, −4) [4] ( −3,4) 5 _____ 2) What is 𝑦 = − 3 𝑥 − 6 written in standard form using integers? [1] 5 3 𝑥 + 𝑦 = −6 [2] 5𝑥 + 3𝑦 = −6 [3] 5𝑥 + 3𝑦 = −18 [4] −5𝑥 + 3𝑦 = 6 _____ 3) Which interval notation represents the set of all numbers from 3 through 6 inclusive? [1] (3,6) [2] (3,6] [3] [3,6) [4] [3,6] _____4) Which equation is equivalent to 𝑦 − 6 = −12(𝑥 + 4)? [1] 𝑦 = −6𝑥 − 48 [2] 𝑦 = 6𝑥 − 48 [3] 𝑦 = −12𝑥 − 42 [4] 𝑦 = −12𝑥 − 54 _____ 5) Which equation represents a line that passes through the points (6, −3) and (−4, −9)? 3 5 [1] 𝑦 + 4 = − 5 (𝑥 + 9) [2] 𝑦 + 4 = 3 (𝑥 + 9) 3 [3] 𝑦 − 3 = 5 (𝑥 + 6) _____ 6) Solve the equation for x: ax + y = c 𝑐−𝑦 𝑐−𝑦 [1] 𝑎 [2] 𝑥 3 [4] 𝑦 + 3 = 5 (𝑥 − 6) [3] 𝑐+𝑦 𝑎 [4] 𝑦−𝑐 𝑎 _____ 7) Which equation would be parallel to y = 5 and cross through the point (-2, -6)? (1) x = -2 (2) x = -6 (3) y = -2 (4) y = -6 _____ 8) State the solution of the system of equations graphed below. (1) (0,3) (2) (3, −1) (3) (−1, 3) (4) (1, 3) _____ 9) If a system of equations has no solution, what does the graph look like? (1) intersecting lines (2)parallel lines (3) skew lines (4) same line Part 2: Solve the following system graphically in your notebooks, then check. No Work = No Credit! 3 10) 𝑦 + 4𝑥 = −1 11) 𝑦 − 2 = 5 (𝑥 − 10) 12) 𝑦 = −4 𝑦 = 2𝑥 − 7 𝑦 + 11 = 2(𝑥 + 7) 9𝑥 – 18𝑦 = 126 Part 3: Use the given information to solve for slope-intercept form and graph both lines. 13) Find the equation of the line parallel to 𝑦 + 3𝑥 = 3𝑥 + 8 and passing through the point (5,2). 1 14) What is the equation of the line perpendicular to 𝑦 = 2 𝑥 + 4 and passes through (2, 5)? 15) Find the equation of the line perpendicular to 3𝑥 + 9𝑦 = 54 and passing through (3, 5). 16) What is the equation of the line parallel to 𝑦 − 4 = −2(3𝑥 − 4) and passes through (1, −6)? 1 17)Find the equation of the line perpendicular to 𝑦 + 12 = 2 (4𝑥 + 12) and passes through (2, −2) 18) Find the equation of the line parallel to 2𝑥 − 4𝑦 = −36 and passing through (−2, 3) 19) Find the equation of the line parallel to 𝑥 = 3 and passing through (−2, 6) 20) Find the equation of the line perpendicular to 2𝑥 − 3𝑦 = 21 and passing through (6, −3). ANSWER KEY: Part 1: 1) (3) 7) (4) 2) (3) 8) (4) 3) (4) 9) (2) 4) (3) 5) (4) 6) (1) Part 2: 10) 𝑦 = −4𝑥 − 1 3 11) 𝑦 = 5 𝑥 − 4 𝑦 = 2𝑥 − 7 (1, −5) 12) 𝑦 = −4 1 𝑦 = 2𝑥 + 3 (−5, −7) 𝑦 = 2𝑥 − 7 (6, −4) Part 3: Given: 13) 𝑦 = 8 Parallel/ Perp.: 𝑦=2 Given: 1 14) 𝑦 = 2 𝑥 + 4 15) 𝑦 = − 𝑥 + 6 𝑦 = 3𝑥 − 4 16) 𝑦 = −6𝑥 + 12 17) 𝑦 = 2𝑥 − 6 𝑦 = −2𝑥 − 1 18) 𝑦 = 𝑥 + 9 19) 𝑥 = 3 𝑥 = −2 20) 𝑦 = 𝑥 − 7 1 3 1 1 2 2 3 Parallel/ Perp.: 𝑦 = −2𝑥 + 9 𝑦 = −6𝑥 1 𝑦 = 2𝑥 + 4 3 𝑦 = −2𝑥 + 6 Name _____________________________________________ Algebra I – Pd ___ Systems 10) 11) 12) 13) Date ____________________ Q1 Test 2 – Review 14) 15) 16) 17) 18) 19) 20) Extra