LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI – 600 034 B.Sc. DEGREE EXAMINATION – COMPUTER SCIENCE SUPPLEMENTARY EXAMINATION – JUNE 2007 CO 4203 - ACCOUNTS AND BUSINESS APPLICATIONS Date & Time: 26/06/2007 / 9:00 - 12:00 Answer 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Dept. No. Max. : 100 Marks SECTION – A ALL the questions: (10 x 2 = 20 marks) What is meant by compensating errors? Distinguish between straight line method and written down value method of depreciation. Explain double entry system. What do you mean by the term “contra entry”? Give the meaning of bank reconciliation statement. Prepare trial balance from the following: Capital –9,000 Plant & Machinery—12,000 Purchases—8,000 Sales—12,000 Sundry creditors—8,000 Bank loan—22,000 Good will—14,000 Sales returns—4,000 Debtors—12,000 Interest received —1000 Opening stock—2,000 From the following find out which are real ,nominal or personal Accounts: (a) Cartage paid (b) Interest received (c) Furniture (d) Naresh A/c (proprietor) M/s Brown & Black Co bought a machinery for Rs. 1,00,000 . The estimated life of this machinery is 15 years and its estimated scrap value is Rs. 3,000. Determine the rate of depreciation. Journalise the following: a) On Feb 5, 2005 Ashish, who owes us Rs. 10,000 is declared an insolvent and 60 paise in a rupee is received b) On Feb 8, 2005 Received rent by cheque Rs. 3,000 Calculate Gross profit ratio from the following: Opening stock=Rs.20,000 Closing stock=Rs.30,000 Sales=Rs.1,00,000 Purchases=Rs.25,000 Sales returns=Rs.2,000 Wages=Rs.5,000 SECTION – B Answer any FIVE Questions: (5 x 8 = 40 marks) 11. a) Distinguish between cash discount and trade discount b) Explain double entry system. c) What is meant by going concern concept? d) Define “Accounting”. 12. Mr. James’s cash book shows a overdraft balance of Rs. 16,500 on 31st March 2005 and on investigation it was found that: a) Cheque issued to Lavanya but not yet presented for payment Rs. 4,000 b) Insurance premium paid by the bank directly as per standing instruction of the customer but not entered in cash book Rs.750 c) Bank interest credited in the passbook but not recorded in cash book Rs.250 d) Dividend amounting to Rs. 2,750 received by the bank and entered in the pass book but no entry is made in the cash book. e) Cheque amounting to Rs. 15,000 issued to Mr. Xavier is dishonoured, but not recorded in cash book f) On March 20th Aravind, customer of Mr. James deposited the cheque amounting to Rs.1,300 directly into bank. g) Cheque of Rs. 12,000 deposited on 27th March had not been credited by the bank. h) Rent received Rs. 4,000 but not recorded in the cash book 13. Action Co. Ltd purchased a machinery on 1st January 2002 for Rs. 1,50,000. On 1st July 2004, the machinery was sold for Rs. 1,20,000 and on the same date another machinery was purchased for Rs. 2,00,000. Depreciation has to be charged at 10% on the original cost. Assuming that the accounts are closed every year on 31st December, you are required to prepare Machinery A/c and Depreciation A/c. 14. Journalise the following transactions in the books of Mr. Sunil November 2005 2 Sunil started business by investing cash Rs. 1,00,000, and machinery 2,00,000 Opened a current account in Indian bank Rs.20,000 7 Sold goods to Mr. Anil kumar Rs. 10,000 8 Purchased furniture for cash Rs. 15,000 11 Anil kumar settled his account 16 Bought goods from Mr. Chandran for cash Rs. 22,000 19 Returned goods to Mr. Chandran Rs. 2,000 24 Paid wages by cheque Rs. 3,000 & paid salaries by cash Rs. 8,000 29 15. Prepare a petty cash book under imprest system with various analytical columns and the imprest amount being Rs.3000. April 2003 Rs. 1 Cash in hand with the petty cashier 600 1 Cash received from the chief cashier to make up the imprest 2,400 3 Bought postage stamps 150 5 Paid taxi fare 300 6 Purchased pencils & pads 115 7 Paid for courier service 45 10 Paid for office cleaning 70 12 Paid to sales man for his conveyance 145 15 Refreshment for workers 280 16 Paid for office expenses 470 19 Repair of typewriting machine 125 20 Paid tips to peon 10 22 Paid Mr. Ganesh against his account 1,000 25 Auto fare paid 35 30 Paid for speed post 24 16. Rectify the following errors Without suspense account: (a) Purchases book is over cast by Rs. 400 (b) Sold goods for cash Rs. 20,000 and omitted to make an entry in cash book (c) Rs. 10,000 paid for Machinery purchased, has been wrongly entered in Purchase book (d) Received interest for Rs. 200 but it was wrongly posted as Rs.100 for cash (e) Purchased goods from Ram&Co for Rs. 2,400 has been wrongly entered in Ramesh & Co. (f) Sales book is under cast by Rs. 390 (g) Paid salaries Rs. 3,500 but wrongly debited to Wages a/c (h) Sale of goods to Kamal for cash amounting to Rs. 1,700 has been wrongly debited to Kamal’s A/c. 17. Prepare proper subsidiary books of M/s star departmental stores: November 2005 2 Bought from Shanmugam Rice mart: 10 bags of rice @ Rs. 1,300 per bag 30 bags of sugar @ Rs. 2,300 per bag 6 Sold to Vinod 2 bags of rice @ Rs. 1,500 per bag 11 Bought from Bismi book centre: 10 gross long size note book @ Rs. 25 each less trade discount 10% 18. From 20 gross short size note book @ Rs.108 per dozen less trade the discount 10% 17 Returned to Shanmugam Rice mart 2 bags of rice and 5 bags of sugar 19 Sold to Dinesh 2 gross note books @ Rs. 28 each for cash 22 Credit note sent to Vinod for Rs. 550 25 Sold to Ramlal traders: 5 bags of rice @ Rs. 1,600 per bag less trade discount 5% 10 dozen notebooks @ Rs. 12 each less trade discount 5% 27 Sold old unused furniture to M/s Krishnan & Co on credit for Rs. 6,500 following data you are required to calculate the cash from operations: 2 Fund from operations for the year 2005 Rs.84,000. Current assets and liabilities as on 1.1.2005 and 31.12.2005 were as follows: Particulars Trade creditors Trade debtors Bills receivable Bills payable Inventories Trade investments Outstanding expenses Prepaid expenses 1.1.2005 Rs. 1,82,000 2,75,000 40,000 27,000 1,85,000 40,000 20,000 5,000 31.12.2005 Rs. 1,94,000 3,15,000 35,000 31,000 1,70,000 70,000 25,000 8,000 SECTION – C Answer any TWO questions: (2 x 20 = 40 marks) 19. From the following trial balance of Mr. Raman Prepare Trading Profit & Loss A/c and Balance sheet for the year ended 31-12-2006 Particulars Sundry debtors Plant & machinery Interest Rent , rates & taxes Freight Wages Sales returns Purchases Opening stock Drawings Direct expenses Salaries Advertising Discount allowed Bad debts Furniture & fittings Cash in hand Bills receivable Capital Purchase returns Sales Sundry Creditors Bank overdraft Bills payable Debit Rs. 92,000 20,000 430 5,600 1,320 7,000 5,400 1,50,000 60,000 22,000 1,350 11,200 840 600 800 10,000 2,060 12,000 4,02,600 Credit Rs. 70,000 2,600 2,50,000 60,000 8,000 12,000 4,02,600 Adjustments: (i) Stock on hand on 31-12-2006 Rs.90,000 (ii) Provide depreciation on plant & Machinery at 5% . (iii) Outstanding rent was Rs.500 and Outstanding wages Rs.400 (iv) Write off Rs. 800 as further bad debts (v) Prepaid salaries Rs.700 20. From the following transactions, prepare Triple column cash book of Mr. Arvind for the month of August 2005: 3 August 2005 1 3 6 7 9 12 14 15 19 20 21 23 24 27 28 29 30 31 Cash balance Rs. 20,000 Bank balance Rs. 23,000 Paid rent by cheque Rs. 5,000 and salaries by cash Rs.12,000 Sold goods for cash Rs.27,000 Bought goods from M/s Krishna & Co on credit Rs.20,000 Cash paid into bank Rs.5,000 Bought goods for cash Rs. 8,000 Settled M/s Krishna & Co in full by issuing cheque for Rs.19,900 Sold old Computer to Mr. Prashanth for Rs.15,000 Cheque issued to M/s Krishna & Co is dishonoured Paid cash to M/s Krishna & Co Rs.20,000 Withdrew cash from bank for office use Rs. 4,500 Prashanth settled his account by giving a cheque for Rs.14,850 and the cheque was banked immediately Purchased Furniture from M/s Woodpecker for cash Rs.13,500 Prashanth’s cheque was dishonoured Received dividend by cheque Rs.2,300 and deposited immediately into bank Prashanth settled his dues by cash Rs. 15,000 Sold goods to Mr. Ramesh Rs.30,000 Final settlement by Ramesh Rs.29,900 21. From the following Balance Sheet of Sona Ltd as on 31-12-2006, Calculate: (a) Current ratio (b) Quick ratio (c) Fixed asset turnover ratio (d) Debtors collection period (e) Creditors turnover ratio (f) Stock turnover ratio (g) Finance expenses ratio (h) Gross profit ratio (i) Absolute liquidity ratio Liabilities Equity share capital 6% Preference share capital General reserve Profit & Loss A/c Bills payable 12% debentures Creditors Outstanding expenses Bank overdraft Rs. 10,00,000 5,00,000 1,00,000 4,00,000 1,24,000 5,00,000 1,20,000 76,000 80,000 Assets Plant & Machinery Land & Buildings Furniture Closing Stock Bills receivable Cash at bank Sundry debtors Prepaid expenses 29,00,000 Gross profit = 2,50,000 Opening stock = 1,00,000 Interest on loan=5,000 Rs. 9,00,000 8,00,000 2,00,000 6,00,000 30,000 2,00,000 1,50,000 20,000 29,00,000 Sales = 6,00,000 Purchases = 2,00,000 Cash purchases=50,000 ********* 4