LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI – 600 034 B.Sc. DEGREE EXAMINATION – PHYSICS FOURTH SEMESTER – APRIL 2008 PH 4502 - MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS Date : 26/04/2008 Time : 9:00 - 12:00 Dept. No. FG 17 Max. : 100 Marks PART-A Answer ALL questions (10x2=20 marks) 1. What is the principal value of the complex number z=1+i? 2. Write down the equation of the circle in the complex plane centered at ‘a’ with radius ‘r’. i 3. Evaluate (3 2 z )dz . 0 4. What is a single valued function in a complex region. 5. Find ‘c’ if u ( x, t ) x 2 at 2 is solution to the equation 2u 2 2u c 0 t 2 x 2 6. Write down a homogeneous first order partial differential equation. 7. Define the Fourier sine transform of a function f(x). 8. If g ( ) is the Fourier transform of f(x), what is the Fourier transform of df . dx 9. Define the shift operator on f(x) by ‘h’. 10. Write down the Simpson’s 1/3 rule for integration. PART-B (4x71/2=30 marks) Answer any FOUR questions 11. Determine the roots of 1 i and 1 i and locate it in the complex plane. 12. If ‘C’ is a line segment from -1-i to 1+i, evaluate (az b)dz . c 13. Derive the partial differential equation satisfied by a vibrating elastic string subject to a tension ‘T’. 14. Obtain the Lagrange’s interpolation formula for following table: ( x, y ) : (0, 0), (1,3), (2,9) 15. Find the Fourier sine transform of exp(-at). PART-C Answer any FOUR questions (4x121/2=50 marks) 16. a) Derive the Cauchy Riemann equation for a function to be analytic. (5m) 3 2 2 2 b) Show that the function u ( x, y) x 3xy 3x 3 y 1 is harmonic and hence construct the corresponding analytic function. (71/2m) 1 17. a) State and prove Cauchy’s integral theorem. (5m) 2 b) Verify the Cauchy’s integral theorem for the integral of z taken over the boundary of the rectangle with vertices -1, 1, 1+i and -1 +i in the counter clockwise sense. (71/2m) u 2u 18. Solve the heat equation c 2 2 , subject to the conditions u(x=0,t)=0 and u(x=L,t)=0 t x for all ‘t’. 19. a) State and prove the convolution theorem for Fourier Transforms. (2+3=5m) b) Find the Fourier transform of the function f(x) defined in the interval –L to +L, as f ( x) 1 for L x L (71/2m) f ( x) 0 for x L and x L 20. Given the following population data, use Newton’s interpolation formula to find the population for the years 1915 and 1929 (Year, Population (in Thousands)): (1911, 12) (1921, 15) (1931, 20), (1941, 28). ************* 2