LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI600 034. M.Sc. DEGREE EXAMINATION ZOOLOGY SECOND SEMESTER APRIL 2003 ZO 2803 / Z 825 BIOSTATISTICS 24.04.2003 1.00 4.00 Max: 100 Marks PART A (10 2 = 20 Marks) Answer ALL questions. 01. 02. 03. 04. 05. 06. 07. 08. 09. 10. Differentiate between random and non random sampling. Define range. How is it estimated? What are the parameters of binomial distribution? What is coefficient of variance? Differenciate Hypothesis and Null Hypothesis. Define the terms Mean, mode and median. Explain methods of collecting secondary data? Define Poisson’s distribution. What are Cartograms and Pictograms? What is standard deviation and standard error? PART B Answer any FOUR of the following (4 10 = 40 Marks) 11. In a distribution, skewness and kurtosis of data play a vital role. Justify. 12. Explain the structure of a ‘Table’ and its requirements. 13. a) Draw a pie diagram of the following data and comment on it. Organisms Water bugs and insects Paramecium Earthworms Frogs Number seen in water sample 270 128 13 4 b) Pi e is a significant tool in diagramatic representation Justify. 14. Draw a histogram, frequency polygon and cumulative frequency curve for the following data given below Humidity range Frequency (cms) 4.1.6.0 6.18.0 8.110.0 10.112.0 12.114.0 14.116.0 16.118.0 5 7 4 7 8 13 9 1 15. Draw a tridimentional graph for the following data. The yield of crop in tonnes from 20002003. Year 2000 2001 2002 2003 Wheat 20 27 29 30 Paddy 15 13 17 19 Pulses 19 14 13 17 16. Write a note on the primary and secondary data collection and their classification. PART C (2 20 = 40 Marks) Answer any TWO of the following 17. Give an account of different diagrammatic representations and tabulations as statistical tools. 18. In an experiment sterilization of dogs were done against rabies, the following results were obtained. Calculate 2 and discuss the effect of sterilization in controlling rabies in dogs (at 0.05% of X2 at df =1,T.V =3.84) Type vaccinated Vaccinated Non Vaccinated Total Affected sterilized 46 31 77 Not affected Non sterilized 13 29 42 Total 59 60 119 19. In a study of relation between age and height, the following ratios were obtained on a sample X Age (yrs) 1 5 9 10 12 14 18 21 22 Y Height (cms) 30 60 75 84 120 127 147 158 162 a) Obtain the regression equation for these data by least squares. b) Predict the ratio of age 4,7,11 and 13 yrs with respective heights. 20. In a ‘High Crop’ a pesticide was used on three plots of land X,Y and Z; 4 beds were prepared in each plot and High crop was added. The output of the crops in the beds of plots X, Y and Z are given respectively by ANOVA, find whether the difference on the production of crops on the plots is significant or not at V=11 (Table value 0.73) Beds I II III IV Plot X Plot Y 7 4 9 12 11 7 13 16 Plot Z 11 13 2 14 ***** 2