The Basics Time Military time Use 24 hours 0630 hrs. to 1730 hrs. 08-20-13 Standard Police Alphabet A-Adam B-Boy C-Charles D-David E-Edward F-Frank G-George H-Henry I-Ida J-John K-King L-Lincoln M-Mary N-Nora O-Ocean P-Paul Q-Queen R-Robert S-Sam T-Tom U-Union V-Victor W-William X-X-ray Y-Young Z-Zebra 10 Codes WICHITA 10 CODES 10-1 10-2 10-4 10-6 10-7 10-8 10-9 10-10 10-11 10-12 10-14 10-15 10-16 10-17 10-18 10-19 10-20 10-21 10-22 10-23 10-24 10-26 10-31 10-32 10-34 10-35 10-36 10-37 Receiving poorly Receiving well OK Busy Out of service In service Repeat Out of service, subject to call Stay in service Officials or visitors present Convoy or escort Prisoner in custody Pick up prisoner at ______ Nothing for you Anything for us? Meet me at the station Your location Public Service Disregard Arrived on the scene Finished with last assignment Holding subject, rush reply Emergency, all units stand-by Chase Trouble at ___________ Major crime roadblock No further assistance needed No rush 10-38 10-39 10-40 10-41 10-42 10-43 10-44 10-45 10-46 10-47 10-48 10-49 10-50 10-51 10-52 10-53 10-54 10-55 10-60 10-65 10-66 10-77 10-80 10-81 10-83 10-86 10-87 10-88 10-89 10-98 10-99 Urgent (silent run) Emergency (lights & siren) Fatality report Send wrecker to ________ At home Meet _____ at ______ Investigate vehicle Investigate occupied vehicle Drunk driver Auto accident - property damage Auto accident - personal injury Send ambulance to __________ Send ambulance - employee involved Officer needs supervisor Officer needs traffic investigator Officer needs traffic control at ______ Officer needs detective Body recovered Tower lights out at ______ Clear for new item Clear for cancellation No contact at all Pick up your partner Call your spouse Unit at station Advise correct time Pistol range Medical advisor monitor frequency Terminate medical patch & establish with medical advisor Riot or mass disturbance at _______ Jail break at ________ Patient Codes Green = Non-critical patient Yellow = Stable Red = Serious or critical Blue = In or near full arrest Orange = Mental Black = Expired Police & Fire Codes 1 = No smoke or flames visible 2 = Smoke only 3 = Smoke and flames 4 = Fire under control 5 = Noise in building 6 = Glass breaking in building 7 = Hearing noises 9 = Switch to scrambler 10=Switch to information channel 20=You have no relief 21=Make mail run 22=Armed robbery in progress 23=Turn off relay 24=Burglary in progress 25=Hostage situation 26=Bomb threat 27=Swindle alert Signals Signals 1 Armed & dangerous 2 Resists arrest 3 Mental 4 Suicidal 5 Need officer to take report 6 Need officer, have trouble 7 Need officer - urgent 10 Radio gram number 30 No record 31 Wanted 32 Record 32X Dangerous International Alphabet A-Alpha B-Bravo C-Charlie D-Delta E-Echo F-Fox-trot G-Golf H-Hotel I-India J-Juliette K-Kilo L-Lima M-Mike N-November O-Oscar P-Papa Q-Quebec R-Romeo S-Sierra T-Tango U-Uniform V-Victor W-Whiskey X-X-ray Y-Yankee Z-Zulu Use of your Senses Sight-see suspicious activities, traffic violations, safety, etc. Hearing-hear a gun shot, window breaking, a scream, what a victim/witness told you. Touch-searching a person for weapons, checking for pulse, feeling the hood of the car, etc. Smell-allows officer to detect burnt gunpowder, alcohol, marijuana, body odor of a hidden suspect, etc. Taste-least important. You will never “taste” drugs like seen on television. Beat Familiarization The ability to come to “know” the area or beat that they are responsible to patrol. Primary streets & highways Secondary streets Dead end streets T-intersections Schools, businesses, hospitals, etc. Police Patrol Defined-highly visible mobile police presence that is used to provide protection, prevent crime and render service to the community. Motor Vehicle Advantages-increase officer’s mobility, visibility and a quicker response time. Ability to transport passengers and prisoners. The vehicle can provide cover and protection in a dangerous situation. Disadvantages-reduced observation, reduced interaction with the community, and the department has to maintain maintenance of the vehicle. Aircraft Advantages-useful for patrolling rural and sparsely populated areas. Assist with surveillances and traffic pursuits. Disadvantages-expensive to acquire and maintain. Pilots have to be trained, storage, and landing concerns. Motorcycles Advantages-good for use in traffic control and enforcement in congested areas. Very mobile and provide a quick response. Disadvantages-don’t provide much protection for an officer. Limited in the amount and type of equipment he/she can carry. Cannot ride in bad weather and has to call another officer to transport someone. Bicycles Advantages-very mobile, quiet and can be used to “sneak” up on people. Citizen contact increased and the officer’s get physically fit. Disadvantages-same as a motorcycle. Foot Advantages-have more face-to-face contact with citizens. Increased observation, stealth, fitness and mobility. Disadvantages-reduces the area an officer can patrol. Raises officer safety issues. Horse Advantages-increases mobility and high vantage point. Assists with search and rescue and crowd control. Helps with community and public relations. Disadvantages-officer must receive specialized training. Cost of being stabled and maintained. Officer is responsible for manure retrieval. Watercraft Advantages-necessary if responsible for patrolling lakes or waterways. Disadvantages-cost of maintaining the equipment and assigning personnel. Patrol Functions & Responsibilities Crime deterrence and prevention Identify Evaluate Traffic enforcement Reactive Proactive Solving disputes Officer safety