PREPARATION FOR THE CCR VIDEO CONFERENCE OREBRO, SWEDEN & STANFORD UNIVERSITY, USA, February 9, 2011 1. FIND AN OBJECT. Select an object that represents some aspect of your personal and cultural identity. This may be a t-shirt, an electronic device, a photograph, a key ring, magazine, piece of jewelry – anything that defines you in relation to a specific cultural group. For instance, Christine (the Stanford instructor) would probably bring a Starbucks cup as a talking point to introduce her personal need for hot chocolate every morning and her cultural participation in American coffeehouse culture. BRING YOUR OBJECT WITH YOU TO THE VIDEO CONFERENCE ON WEDNESDAY. 2. WATCH YOUR ASSIGNED SPEECHES & TAKE NOTES. Below, you will find speeches that we have chosen for each group to watch and review in preparation for Wednesday’s session. As you watch them, consider them in relation to the focus questions below. Please note: you only need review the speeches of your group, not all of them. We suggest this process: First read the focus questions (below – note that the questions continue onto the second page) Listen to/watch the speeches (follow along with the transcript of the speech, if one is provided) As you listen/watch, jot down some notes to bring to the video conference to foster a strong analysis with your group. In addition to taking notes based on the focusing questions, for each speech, take note of one section that you think is particularly strong and powerful (note the time counter for this section in your notes). BRING THESE NOTES WITH YOU TO THE VIDEO CONFERENCE ON WEDNESDAY Note: you can connect directly to the videos listed this handout through the CCR website workshop page: http://ccr.stanford.edu/workshops/2011.02.09.html. FOCUS QUESTIONS FOR SPEECHES 1. RHETORICAL SITUATION What persona does the speaker embody in the use of oral rhetoric as well as in physical appearance, gesture, voice intonation, dramatic pauses, emphasis, etc? Also, how does the speaker use strategies such as example, comparison/contrast, definition, cause and effect in making his/her argument? What rhetorical appeals does s/he use (appeals to ethos, pathos, logos, kairos)? How do these strategies relate to his/her understanding of the audience for the speech? In terms of oratory, what level of style is the speaker using in the speech? Does s/he speak plainly or use ornate language? Does the speaker use deliberate repetition of words, key terms, or concepts that will resonate with the audience? Does the speaker use parallel structures or signposting? Is there a sense of climax or increasing intensity in the speech? PREPARATION FOR THE CCR VIDEO CONFERENCE OREBRO, SWEDEN & STANFORD UNIVERSITY, USA, February 9, 2011 How do the context and moment seem to affect the content and delivery of the speech? 2. DOXA: CULTURAL IDENTITY How does the speaker address issues of ethnicity, gender, and religion? How do factors like ethnicity, gender and religion affect the rhetoric of this speaker in terms of choice of language, stories, metaphors, allusions or even assumptions? How does the speech reflect or construct particular cultural values (DOXA)? Through what word choice, allusions, jokes, historical references? How might other audiences respond to these parts of the speech? How do the speaker’s choices help shape cultural values as well (imposing new cultural values on an audience)? Group A. Constructing Racial and Cultural Identity Maz Jobrani, Comedian, Axis of Evil Comedy Tour. “Did You Hear the One About the Iranian American?” July 2010. Video: http://www.ted.com/talks/maz_jobrani_make_jokes_not_bombs.html Transcript: Same link as for video. Click on “Open Interactive Transcript” link on the top of the right sidebar, to the right of the video. Jay Walker, “The World’s English Mania”. Feb 2009. Video: http://www.ted.com/talks/jay_walker_on_the_world_s_english_mania.html Transcript: Same link as for video. Click on “Open Interactive Transcript” link on the top of the right sidebar, to the right of the video. Barack Obama, “A More Perfect Union.” 2008. Video: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pWe7wTVbLUU (WATCH AT LEAST THE FIRST 15 MINUTES) Transcript: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2008/03/18/obama-race-speech-readth_n_92077.html Group B: Technology for Liberation & Oppression Evgeny Morozov, “How the Net Aids Dictatorships.” July 2009. Video: http://www.ted.com/talks/evgeny_morozov_is_the_internet_what_orwell_feared.ht ml Transcript: Same link as for video. Click on “Open Interactive Transcript” link on the top of the right sidebar, to the right of the video. PREPARATION FOR THE CCR VIDEO CONFERENCE OREBRO, SWEDEN & STANFORD UNIVERSITY, USA, February 9, 2011 Gordon Brown, United Kingdom Prime Minister, “Wiring the Web for Global Good.” July 2009. Video: http://www.ted.com/talks/gordon_brown.html Transcript: Same link as for video. Click on “Open Interactive Transcript” link on the top of the right sidebar, to the right of the video. Group C. Perspectives on War and Global Conflicts Zainab Salbi, Founder, Women for Women International. “Women, wartime, and the dream of peace.” July 2010. Video: http://www.ted.com/talks/zainab_salbi.html Transcript: Same link as for video. Click on “Open Interactive Transcript” link on the top of the right sidebar, to the right of the video. Stefan Wolff, German Political Scientist. “The Path to Ending Ethnic Conflicts”. July 2010. Video: http://www.ted.com/talks/stefan_wolff_the_path_to_ending_ethnic_conflicts.html Transcript: Same link as for video. Click on “Open Interactive Transcript” link on the top of the right sidebar, to the right of the video.