Age Rules The ages of rocks from the lunar highlands vary widely, making it difficult to test ideas for early lunar differentiation and crust formation. A team at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and the University of New Mexico has devised a set of guidelines to apply to geochronological data that leads to a relative ranking of the reliability of the age determined for a sample. (From Borg et al., 2015, M&PS, v. 50, p. 715-732.) Applying their guidelines to existing data for lunar highland rocks shows an upper limit on ages between 4340 and 4370 Ma. This is essentially the same as model ages of the formation of KREEP (a chemical component enriched in potassium, rare earth elements, and phosphorous) and of the mare basalt source regions in the mantle. The numerous ages close to 4370 Ma suggests a complicated and protracted cooling of the primordial lunar magma ocean or a widespread vigorous period of magmatic activity in the Moon. http://www.psrd.hawaii.edu/Oct15/age-rules.html