The Periodic Table is an arrangement of the elements in order of their atomic numbers so that elements with similar properties fall in the same column. Periodic Table Objectives 1. Discover the role of Mendeleev in the development of the Periodic Table 2. Discover how periodic law can be used to predict the physical and chemical properties of elements 3. Describe the modern Periodic Table 4. Describe how the elements belonging to a group of the Periodic Table are related by atomic number and electron configuration.