University of Nottingham Launch of the Institute of Aerospace Technology 14th December 2010 European Commission – DG RTD.H.3 Liam Breslin HoU Content list FP7 Overview Aeronautics Research within FP7 Retrospect to the calls 2007 to 2010 Current call FP7-AAT-2011-RTD-1 Remaining calls 2012 and 2013 International cooperation Clean Sky Innovation Union and FP8 Aerodays 2011 DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 2 FP7 Overview Overall structure Cooperation ( 32.41 billion €) Ideas ( 7.51 billion €) People ( 4.75 billion €) Capacities ( 4.10 billion €) EURATOM + JRC Nuclear ( 2.75 billion € + 1.75 billion €) Funding schemes - CP, NoE, CSA, ERC, MC, Collaborative Research Network of Excellence Coordination and support actions European Research Council Marie Curie Research for the benefit of specific groups Legal basis Decision 1982/2006/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 18 December 2006 concerning the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007-2013) DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 3 FP7 Cooperation programme 10 thematic areas 623 M€ Transport (incl. Aeronautics) 4,16 billion € 1430 M€ 1400 M€ 6100 M€ 1935 M€ 2350 M€ 1890 M€ 3475 M€ 9050 M€ Total budget: 32,413 billion € DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 4 FP7 Transport (incl. Aeronautics) Overall Objectives Develop “safer”, “greener”, “smarter” and “more integrated” transport systems for: respecting environment and natural resources the benefit of citizens and society Secure and develop the competitiveness of European industry in the global market DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 5 Transport Research Indicative budget breakdown DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 6 EU Collaboration in Aeronautics Research “European Aeronautics: A Vision for 2020” http://europa.eu.int/comm/research/growth/aeronautics2020/en/index.html • Initiated and chaired by Commissioner Philippe Busquin • Focused on Research / Technology / Development • Prepared by a group of 14 highlevel personalities (GOP) • Takes a pan-European perspective with a 2020 horizon Responding to the Society’s needs DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 7 Two Top Level Objectives Securing global Leadership to Europe European Aeronautics: A Vision for 2020 The Goals for 2020: 80% cut in NOx emissions Halving perceived aircraft noise Five-fold reduction in accidents Air traffic system capable of handling 16 million flights a year 50% cut in CO2 emissions per pass-Km 99% of all flights within 15 minutes of timetable DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 8 2000 European Aeronautics: A Vision for 2020 ACARE SRA 2002 Strategic Research Agenda Five Challenges for Aeronautics 2005 2nd Issue of the Strategic Research Agenda Six High Level Target Concepts 2008 Addendum Focus on recent developments Society's needs DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 9 Global leadership ACARE Vision 2020 (January 2001) • To meet Society’s needs • To achieve global leadership for Europe ACARE October 2002 : The Strategic Research Agenda (SRA) 5 Challenges Quality and Affordability Environment Safety Air Transport System Efficiency Security October 2004 : The SRA 2 High level Target Concepts Very Low Cost ATS Ultra Green ATS Highly Customer oriented ATS Highly timeefficient ATS Ultra Secure ATS 22nd Century • 80% cut in NOx emissions • Halving perceived aircraft noise • 50% cut in CO2 emissions per pass-Km by drastic fuel consumption reduction • A green design, manufacturing, maintenance and disposal product life cycle DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 10 Recent Developments Today: “Aviation Platform” A Group of Personalities preparing the Vision 2050 To be issued March 2011 2010: “CREATE” Following “Out of the Box” (FP6) - steps necessary to take radical changes in air transport to actual research DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 11 2010: “Beyond Vision 2020 (Towards 2050)” A background document to stimulate a challenging Vision 2050 FP7 Aeronautics & Air Transport Research Activities 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. The Greening of air transport Increasing Time efficiency Ensuring Customer satisfaction and Safety Improving Cost efficiency Protection of the aircraft and passengers Pioneering of the air transport of the future DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 12 Research, Technology & Product Development Product development Research and technology acquisition Fundamental knowledge Technology development Technology validation Demonstrators Prototypes Product definition Product design and development Product demonstration EU Framework Programme Production Level 1 Level 2 Collaborative Projects New in FP7: Level 3 JTIs: Clean Sky, SESAR JU EUREKA -10 DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 13 -5 0 years +5 FP7 Aeronautics & Air Transport Instruments See description of Clean Sky below Level 3: Combination, final proof in fully integrated system of systems - Public-Private-Partnerships (SESAR (ATM), CLEANSKY (800 M€ EC + 800 M€ Ind.) Level 2: Downstream R&TD - Multidisciplinary integration & validation (Collaborative Projects < 40 M€ EC fund) Level 1: Upstream R&TD Breakthrough up to validation at component level (Collaborative Projects < 4M€ EC funding) Coordination Actions “CSA-CA” (no R&TD) Support Actions “CSA-SA” (no R&TD) < 300 k€ R&TD up to 50/75% EC co-funding, others up to 100%. DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 14 AAT Calls 2007 to 2013 FP7-AAT-2012-RTD-1 Call open July to Dec. 2011 154 M€ FP7 call sequence 2007 2008 FP7-AAT-2008-RTD-1 FP7-ERANET-2008-RTD 30/11/2007 to 07/05/2007 211 M€ FP7-AAT-2007-RTD-1 FP7-AAT-2007-TREN-1 22/12/2006 to 03/05/2007 220 M€ DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 15 2009 2010 2011 FP7-AAT-2011-RTD-1 20/07/2010 to 02/12/2010 121 M€ FP7-AAT-2010: -RTD-1 -RTD-CHINA -RTD-RUSSIA 30/07/2009 to 14/01/2010 108 M€ 2012 2013 FP7-AAT-2013-RTD-1 Call open 2nd half 2012 160 M€ AAT Calls 2007 to 20101) Aggregated results of the calls Level 1: 90 projects, 325.0 M€ Level 2: 8 projects, 200.2 M€ CA: 2 projects, 2.9 M€ SA: 23 projects, 8.9 M€ ERANET: AirTN, 1.9 M€ Cleansky SA: 2.0 M€ Distribution of the Level 1 projects2) Greening: 114.0 M€ (35 %) Time Efficiency: 4.9 M€ (2 %) Customer & Safety: 51.4 M€ (16 %) Cost Efficiency: 102.4 M€ (32 %) Security: 9.1 M€ (3 %) Pioneering: 43.3 M€ (13 %) 1) FP7-AAT-calls 2007, 2008 and 2010 incl. AAT-TREN, ERANET and Cleansky SA 2) The classification is only indicative as L1 projects usually address several activities DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 16 AAT Calls 2007 to 2010 Participation Types of participants in FP7 aeronautics research - participations Participation in FP7-AAT calls 2000 1800 1600 No of participations 1400 In total 1774 participations: - Universities 415 - Research organisations 407 - Industry 903 - Public Bodies 34 - Other 15 Participations in total 1200 Secondary and Higher Education Non-profit Research 1000 Private Companies Public Bodies 800 Other 600 400 200 0 FP7-AAT (incl. TREN) Calls 2007 Calls 2008 Call year DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 17 Calls 2010 AAT Calls 2007 to 2010 Participation Types of participants in FP7 aeronautics research - EC contribution Millions Participation in FP7-AAT calls 600€ 500€ In total 542.5 M€ EU contribution: - Universities 108.7 M€ - Research org. 152.9 M€ - Industry 275.7 M€ - Public Bodies 3.5 M€ - Other 1.7 M€ EC Contribution 400€ Participations in total Secondary and Higher Education Non-profit Research 300€ Private Companies Public Bodies Other 200€ 100€ 0€ FP7-AAT (incl. TREN) Calls 2007 Calls 2008 Call year DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 18 Calls 2010 AAT Calls 2007 to 2010 Participation SME-participation in FP7 aeronautics research - participation SME Participation in Calls 2007 SME Participation in Calls 2008 16% SME non-SME DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 19 17% 19% 81% 84% SME Participation in Calls 2010 83% SME non-SME SME non-SME Recently closed 4th AAT Call 2011 Call budget: 121.3 M€ Level 2: 6 topics open, 107 M€ Level 1 and CA: only the activity “Pioneering” open, 11.3 M€ SA: 3 M€ Time schedule Call opening date: July 20th 2010 Call closing date: December 2nd 2010 17:00 h Brussels time Proposals: 65 received Evaluation phase: January 24th to February 24th 2011 Start of first projects: June to July 2011 DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 20 Recently closed 4th AAT Call 2011 Level 2 Min. 6 M€ EC grant/project Greening Time Customer & Safety Cost Open for 1 Topic Open for 1 Topic Open for 1 Topic Open for 3 Topics Level 1 (& Coord. Actions) Max. 4 M€ EC grant/project Support Actions Networks of Excellence DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 21 CLOSED Open for 7 Topics CLOSED Security Pioneer CLOSED Open Recently closed 4th AAT Call 2011 Events... Support Action topics AAT.2001.7-… …9. Organization of conferences and events SME participation... …11. Stimulating SME participation improved ERA integration …18. Assessment of air freight in air transport …19. Stimulating research cooperation with Canada ( INCO) …20. Stimulating research cooperation with Japan ( INCO) Education & …22. Assessment of educational needs qualification... …23. Technology support for crisis coordination Support Action funding: Volcano... Total Support Action budget 3 M€ Typically requested funding up to 300 k€ Maximum 1 proposal per topic for topics 11. to 23. DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 22 Level 2 Proposals Individ. Assessment IER Prelim. Consensus P-CR Questions to coordinators Level 1 Proposals Individual Assessment IER Consensus Meetings CR Extended Panel1) ESR Support Action Proposals Individ. Assessment IER Consensus Meetings CR Extended Panel ESR Calendar Week 4-2011 (24th to 29th January) Calendar Week 5-2011 (31st Jan. to 5th Feb.) 1) L2 coordinators prepare hearing information 10th December 2010: Final nomination of evaluators Recently closed 4th AAT Call 2011 Evaluation schedule Level 2 Proposals Hearings Consensus Meetings CR Extended Panel ESR Level 1 Proposals Extended Panel1) ESR Calendar Week 8-2011 Feb.: L2 Hearings nd 22 to 24th Feb.: Ext. Panels 21st Remark Level 1 Proposals: Extended Panel planned for calendar week 5-2011. If the workload requires the L1 Ext. Panel may attend in calendar week 5-2011 DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 23 5th and 6th AAT Calls 2012 and 2013 Background (I) A multi-annual strategy the period 2012-13 to ensure a balanced approach & complementarity among calls Coherence Policy framework (new elements) Compliance with commitments (SP, EGCI, JTIs) Complementarity & synergy Review of previous calls JTIs: Clean Sky, SESAR, FCH Other themes/actions Planning & budget for 2012-2013 1 AAT call 2012 1 AAT call 2013 Indicative budget for 2012-2013: 314 M€ DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 24 5th and 6th AAT Calls 2012 and 2013 Background (II) Share between Level-1 & Level-2 in WP2012 and WP2013 50:50 at the end of FP7 Introduction of Level-0 incubate new fundamental knowledge & disruptive ideas strong potential for innovation Level-1 + CSA-CA Activities & areas to open? Level-2 Complementing previous L2 research projects & ongoing demonstration work in the ‘Clean Sky’ Integrated Technology Demonstrators Innovation e.g. alternative fuels, co-modality & unmanned airborne systems DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 25 5th AAT Call 2012 FP7-AAT-2012-RTD-1 - tentative data only Budget: 154 M€ Call opening date: July 2011 Level 0: Incubation phase projects, 5 M€ Level 1 and CA: 96 M€ Level 2: 50 M€ SA: 3 M€ Coordinated call: not yet decided Evaluation: February 2012 Start of first projects: June to July 2012 Addressing challenges ‘competitiveness’ & ‘decarbonisation and eco-innovation’ Activities ‘Greening’ and ‘Cost Efficiency’ fully open Other activities open to a limited number of topics1) 1) selected from gap analysis of previous calls & ensuring complementarity with L0 and L2 DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 26 6th AAT Call 2013 FP7-AAT-2013-RTD-1 - tentative data only Budget: 160 M€ Call opening date: 2nd half 2012 Level 0: Incubation phase projects, 5 M€ Level 1 and CA: 39 M€ Level 2: 113 M€ SA: 3 M€ Coordinated call: not yet decided Evaluation: Q1-2013 Start of first projects: summer 2013 Addressing challenges ‘competitiveness’ & ‘decarbonisation and eco-innovation’ Activities ‘Greening’ and ‘Cost Efficiency’ fully open Other activities open to a limited number of topics1) 1) selected from gap analysis of previous calls & ensuring complementarity with L0 and L2 DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 27 AAT Calls 2007 to 2010 - INCO INCO basing on mutual interest & benefit to enhance global competitiveness of the European Aeronautics industry Instruments All activities open to researchers from 3rd countries Support actions to explore and stimulate INCO Coordinated calls with 3rd countries with whom an agreement has been reached coordinated funding DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 28 International Cooperation INCO AAT calls 2007 to 2010 CSA-SA topics addressing cooperation with PR of China, Latin America, Russian Federation, South-Africa, Ukraine, US Coordinated call with PR of China and Russian Federation 2010 Recently closed 4th call 2011 CSA-SA topic addressing cooperation with Canada CSA-SA topic addressing cooperation with Japan Future calls Coordinated call with Japan 2012? DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 29 ACARE and Clean Sky Vision 2020 (January 2001) • To meet Society’s needs • To achieve global leadership for Europe ACARE October 2002 : The Strategic Research Agenda (SRA) 5 Challenges Quality and Affordability Environment Safety Air Transport System Efficiency Security CLEAN SKY October 2004 : The SRA 2 High level Target Concepts Very Low Cost ATS Ultra Green ATS Highly Customer oriented ATS Highly timeefficient ATS Ultra Secure ATS 22nd Century • 80% cut in NOx emissions • Halving perceived aircraft noise • 50% cut in CO2 emissions per pass-Km by drastic fuel consumption reduction • A green design, manufacturing, maintenance and disposal product life cycle DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 30 Clean Sky Public-Private Partnership between Commission and Industry Multi-year research project on Greening of Aeronautics Duration 2008 to 2015 Start February 2008 Total budget 1.6 billion € 800 million € from Commission in-cash 800 million € from industry in-kind An independent legal entity (“Community Body”), with own staff up to ~20, places the contracts / grant agreements and coordinates the programme: the Clean Sky Joint Undertaking Aims in high Technology Readiness Levels Demonstrators at “system of systems” level Compare slide “FP7 AAT Instruments” above DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 31 JTI Clean Sky ITD Structure DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 32 Beyond next FP7 calls FP8 & Innovation Union Current Political Framework Major economic down-turn and precarious finances in some MS The European Recovery Plan should help Europe “Grand Challenges” identified in the Lund declaration “Decarbonisation of the transport sector (incl. aviation)” explicitly mentioned in the new Barroso’s Commission guidelines Europe 2020 flagship initiatives include: “Innovation Union” “Resource efficient union” DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 33 Beyond next FP7 calls FP8 & Innovation Union Steps towards FP8 6th October: Communication “Innovation Union” published Spring 2011: Commission communication to Council and Parliament - this will pose a series of relevant questions. (…) Extensive consultation process End 2011 / beg. 2012: FP8 Commission proposal followed by co-decision process of Council and Parliament 2014: start of implementation of FP8 - together with the new financial framework package of the EU Note: the successful budget increase of Aeronautics in previous FPs can’t be taken as self-evident for the future. Strong case needed wrt other R&T goals e.g. clean energy security, … DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 34 Beyond next FP7 calls FP8 & Innovation Union First concepts for FP8 Innovation is key, as Europe compared with other regions and countries needs to improve the translation of advanced technologies into new & competitive products & services. 3 pillars: “Grand Challenges”: Specific research activities to tackle them supporting innovation Enabling technologies development through research on “horizontal” technologies such as nanotechnology, information technologies, biotechnology, etc. European Research Area ERA by enhancing the related political measures, actions of the ERC, support to large-scale world-class research infrastructures and by an openness to global collaboration DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 35 Beyond next FP7 calls FP8 & Innovation Union Aeronautics and Air Transport in FP8 Pillars: Mainly in “Grand Challenges” some in the “Enabling technologies” ERA regarding world-class research infrastructures Innovation in tune with aviation, to: Tackle the societal-environmental challenges Cope with increasing competition WTO case outcome may influence future RTD in Europe The Commission takes the initiative for preparing FP8, but goals and content need to be jointly with all stakeholders: Member States, industry, research community, aviation authorities, … DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 36 Beyond next FP7 calls FP8 & Innovation Union Preparing for FP8 DG MOVE and DG RTD with Aeronautics & Air Transport stakeholders Impact Assessments: MEFISTO & AGAPE (FP5, FP6) Mid-term review of FP7 Transport and Clean Sky, … New Transport White Paper before end 2010 Strategic Transport Technology Plan STTP in 2011 for Enhanced long-term technology perspective Alignment of research, innovation and transport policy New Vision (towards 2050) by group of personalities in conjunction with an “Aviation Platform” - the basis for defining a new ACARE Strategic Research Agenda Aerodays 2011 in Madrid DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 37 6th Aerodays 2011 Madrid/ Spain Palacio Municipal de Congresos 30th & 31st March and 1st April 2011 DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 38 6th Aerodays 2011 ‘Innovation for a Sustainable Aviation in a Global Environment’ Next event after 5 successful events since 1991 Bringing together aeronautics stakeholders, ministries, agencies and R&D centres over Europe and overseas Reporting on latest advances & encouraging new partnerships Presentation of R&T achievements from national and European level (FP, JTI Clean Sky, SESAR JU) Open forum for the review process of meeting the Vision 2020 goals & the Aeronautics Strategic Research Agenda Discussing the perspectives of a Vision 2050 Presentation of the future Framework Programme DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 39 6th Aerodays 2011 Conference Features Up to 1000 participants expected from Europe and overseas Keynote and Plenary speeches by main political actors involved in aeronautics, research and innovation from Commission, member States, European Parliament, Industry and Research Substantial parallel sessions structured by the Challenges of SRA2 and addressing key activities of FP7 Additionally special sessions on International Co-operation, National activities, GARTEUR, JTI 'Clean Sky‘, SESAR and others Attractive side events: stands & exhibition, special meetings (Transport PC, NCP, ACARE, projects) Fieldtrips: EADS-CASA, INTA, ITP, Airbus, IBERIA Maintenance DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 40 6th Aerodays 2011 Organisation European Commission Centre for the Development of Industrial Industry (CDTI) Venue Palacio Municipal de Congresos Avenida Capital de España, 21 (Campo de las Naciones) 28042 Madrid (Spain) Information DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 41 www.aerodays2011.org Information on the programme: caeronautica@cdti.es Further info on logistic matters: technicalsecretariat@aerodays2011.org Cooperation in EU FP7 Aeronautics Research WHOM to contact? FP7 & call info: http://cordis.europa.eu/fp7/home_en.html DG RTD - Directorate H “Transport (incl. Aeronautics)”: Head of Unit: liam.breslin@ec.europa.eu (until 31st Dec. 2010) Head of Unit: tiit.jurimae@ec.europa.eu (from 1st Jan. 2011) INCO: pablo.perez-illana@ec.europa.eu Further info: http://ec.europa.eu/research/transport/transport_modes/aeronautics_en.cfm Publications: http://ec.europa.eu/research/transport/more_info/publications_en.cfm Networks of National Contact Points (NCPs): In EU Member States: to facilitate connections & activities In 3rd countries to aid participation in FP7 Links: http://cordis.europa.eu/fp7/ncp_en.html http://cordis.europa.eu/fp7/get-support_en.html DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 42 Thank you for your attention! DG RTD-H.3 Aeronautics - 43