Michelle Brandenburg Extension Educator Youth Development/4-H SDSU Cooperative Extension Campfire Cooking Offers a healthy alternative to “regular” campfire foods Can be adjusted to cook at home Nutritious Reasonably Inexpensive Objectives The students will: Identify Various Ways to Cook at a Campfire Learn About Nutrition Demonstrate Safe and Accurate Cooking Skills Learn About Food Safety Learn About Campfire Safety Have Fun! Cooking Options On Coals Over Fire In Stock Pot In Dutch Oven On Griddle/Skillet Nutrition Offer better alternatives to “regular” camping foods Meet the Food Guide Pyramid recommendations Provide healthy after school snack options Nutritional Choices Vegetables Fruits Cooking Skills Washing fruits and vegetables Correct measurements for dry and liquid ingredients Knife techniques and safety Use caution when cooking with heat Cleanup is everyone’s responsibility Hand Washing Basics 1. 2. Water Soap 4. 3. Time Paper Towel Amount of Time One Meal vs. All Day Pack Safely Use a cooler Pack foods in frozen state if hiking or backpacking Skip mayonnaise and other very perishable foods Keep Clean Remember to pack the following: Disposable wipes Hand sanitizer Biodegradable soap Keep Cold Food Cold The following items need to be kept below 40°F: Meat Eggs Poultry Leftovers Fish Salads Dairy Cut fruit Cook Food Thoroughly Ground Beef 160°F Steaks, roasts, chops 145°F Pork 160°F Poultry breasts 170°F Poultry 180°F Avoid Cross Contamination Place raw meats in separate sealed containers Do not use the same platter or utensils for raw and cooked protein Do not use the same cutting board for raw meat and other foods Wash hands with soap after working with raw meats and eggs Supplies for Building Campfires Wood/charcoal Kindling Matches Lighter fluid Fire Safety Tips Only put lighter fluid on unlit charcoal Have items at hand in case an unwanted fire occurs •Water •Shovel Only start fires in open, outdoor areas Do not start fires in grassy or wooded areas Do not start fires in dry areas Completely extinguish all campfires Fire Basics Log cabin structure Strip wood Stir coals to distribute heat Allow air movement Be careful of tall grasses Do not use aluminum, plastic or glass as kindling Fun All Allrecipes recipesreceived receivedgreat greatreviews reviews Flexible Flexible •can •canchange changethe therecipe recipeaccording accordingto to the theingredients ingredientsavailable available,and your likes budget and the tastes of those cooking Enjoy cooking Enjoy cooking Helpful Tips Use precooked meatballs and ham Pre-measure and precut items Wet, cold soil makes it difficult to start fires A team project •1 person to watch the fire •1 person to watch the preparation and safety •Other helpers if possible to assist in preparation More Helpful Tips Inquire about food allergies and religious requirements Laminate recipes used in making foods but hand out copies at the end Use disposable containers when possible Adjust foods so they can cook faster if time is an issue