Medical Abbreviations- Tamaklo HS 2- 2015-16 A @ at A&D A&P Ab abd ABG ac ACLS AD ADH ad lib ADL adm AED AHA AIDS am, AM AMA amb amt ANA ANS ant AP approx aq, aqua AS as tol ASA ASAP ASCVD ASHD AU av AV A&W Ax admission and discharge anterior and posterior, anatomy and physiology abortion abdomen, abdominal arterial blood gas before meals advanced cardia life support right ear antidiuretic hormone as desired activities of daily living admission automated external defibrillator American Hospital Association, American Heart Association acquired immune deficiency syndrome morning, before noon American Medical Association, against medical advice ambulate, to walk amount American Nurses’ Association autonomic nervous system anterior apical pulse approximately aqueous, water based left ear as tolerated aspirin, (acetylsalicylic acid) as soon as possible arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease arteriosclerotic heart disease both ears average arteriovenous, atrioventricular alive and well axilla, axillary. Armpit B Ba bacti B&B BBB B&C BE bid bil Bl Bl Wk BM BMI BMR BP BR BRP BS BSC, bsc BSE BUN Bx, bx barium bacteriology bowel and bladder training bundle branch block biopsy and conization barium enema twice a day bilateral blood blood work bowel movement body mass index basal metabolic rate blood pressure bed rest bathroom privileges blood sugar bedside commode breast self-examination blood urea nitrogen biopsy C C c, w/ Ca CA cal Cap CAT Cath CBC CBR cc CC CCU CDC CEO CF CHD CHF degrees Celsius (centigrade) with calcium cancer calorie capsule computerized axial tomography catheter, catheterize complete blood count complete bedrest cubic centimeter chief complaint coronary care unit, critical care unit Centers for Disease Control and Prevention chief executive officer cystic fibrosis coronary heart disease congestive heart failure CHO chol CICU ck Cl cl liq cm CMA CNP CNS Co, c/o CO CO2 cont COPD COTA CP CPR C&S CSF CT Cu CVA CVD Cx carbohydrate cholesterol cardiac intensive care unit check chloride, chlorine clear liquid centimeter certified medical assistant certified nurse practitioner central nervous system complaints of carbon monoxide carbon dioxide continued chronic obstructive pulmonary disease certified occupational therapy assistant cerebral palsy cardiopulmonary resuscitation culture and sensitivity cerebral spinal fluid computerized tomography copper cerebral vascular accident, stoke cardiovascular disease cervix D d D&C DAT D/C DDS DEA del Dept DHHS dil DM DDM DNA DNR DO day dilatation and curettage diet as tolerated discharge, discontinue Doctor of Dental Surgery drug enforcement agency delivery department Department of Health and Human Services dilute, dissolve diabetes mellitus Doctor of Dental Medicine deoxyribonucleic acid do not resuscitate Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine DOA DOB DON DPT Dr dr DRG drg, drsg, dsg D/S DSD DT’s DVM DW D/W Dx, dx dead on arrival date of birth director of nursing diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus Doctor dram, drainage diagnostic related group dressing dextrose in saline dry sterile dressing delirium tremors Doctor of Veterinary Medicine distilled water dextrose in water diagnosis E ea ECG, EKG ED EEG EENT elix EMG EMS ENT EPA ER ESR et, etiol Ex, exam ext each electrocardiogram emergency department electroencephalogram ear, eye, nose, throat elixir electromyogram emergency medical services ear, nose, throat Environmental Protection Agency emergency room erythrocyte sedimentation rate etiology (cause of disease) examination extract, extraction, external F F FAS FBS FBW FC FDA Fe FF, FFl degrees Fahrenheit fetal alcohol syndrome fasting blood sugar fasting blood work Foley catheter Food and Drug Administration iron force fluids FH FHR Fl, fl FSH ft FUO Fx, Fr family history fetal heart rate fluid follicle stimulating hormone foot fever of unknown origin fracture G GA gal GB Gc GH GI GM, g gr gt, gtt, gtts GTT GU Gyn gastric analysis gallon gallbladder gonococcus, gonorrhea growth hormone gastrointestinal gram grain drop, drops glucose tolerance test genitourinary gynecology H H H&H H2O H2O2 HA HBV HCG HCl hct HCV HDL Hg Hgb, Hb HHA HIPAA HIV HMO HOB HOH hydrogen hemoglobin and hematocrit water hydrogen peroxide hearing aide, headache hepatitis B virus human chorionic gonadotropin hormone hydrochloric acid hematocrit hepatitis C virus high density lipoproteins (healthy type of chol) mercury hemoglobin home health aide/assistant Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (privacy) human immunodeficiency syndrome health maintenance organization head of bed hard of hearing H&P H,h HRT HS, hs Ht Hx, hx Hyst history and physical hour hormone replacement therapy hour of sleep, bedtime height history hysterectomy I I&D I&O ICCU ICD ICU IDDM IM in inf ing int IPPB irrig Isol, isol IUD IV IVP incision and drainage intake and output intensive coronary (cardiac) care unit international classification of diseases intensive care unit insulin dependent diabetes mellitus intramuscular inch infusion, inferior, infection inguinal internal, interior intermittent positive pressure breathing irrigation isolation intrauterine device intravenous intravenous pylogram J jt joint K K KCl Kg,kg KUB potassium potassium chloride kilogram kidney, ureter, bladder X-ray L L L&D L&W L,lt L,l lumbar labor and delivery living and well left liter Lab Lap lat lb LDL lg liq LLQ LMP LOC LP LPN LS LTC LVN laboratory laparotomy lateral pound low density lipoprotein, unhealthy chol large liquid left lower quadrant last menstrual period level of consciousness, laxative of choice lumbar puncture licensed particle nurse lumbar sacral long term care licensed vocational nurse M m MA Mat mcg MD mEq mg Mg MI MICU min ml mm MN mod MOM MRI MS minimum medical assistant maternity microgram Medical Doctor, muscular dystrophy milliequivalent milligram magnesium myocardial infarction medical intensive care unit minute milliliter millimeter midnight moderate milk of magnesia magnetic resonance imaging muscular skeletal, multiple sclerosis N N N/A Na NA NaCl nitrogen not applicable sodium nurse aide/ assistant sodium chloride NB N/C neg Neur NG, N/G NICU NIDDM NIH nil NKA NKDA no noc, noct NP NPO N/S, NS N/V, N&V NVD NVS new born no complaints negative, none neurology nasogastric tube neonatal intensive care unit noninsulin dependent diabetes mellitus National Institute of Health none no known allergies no known drug allergies number nocturnal nurse practitioner mothering per os, nothing by mouth normal saline nausea and vomiting nausea, vomiting, diarrhea neurological vital signs O O2 O&P Ob, Obs OBRA od OD oint OOB opp OR Orth os OS OSHA OT OTC OU oz oxygen ova and parasites obstetrics Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act overdose right eye ointment out of bed opposite operating room orthopedics mouth left eye Occupational safety and Health Administration occupational therapy, therapist over the counter each eye ounce P p after P PA PAC PAP para Path Pb pc PCP PDR PE per pH Pharm PID PKU Pm, PM PMC PMS PNS po PO post post-op PP PPE PPO pre-op prep prn Psy pt PT PVC PVD pulse, phosphorus physician’s assistant premature atrial contraction Papanicolaou test (smear) number of pregnancies pathology lead after meals patient care plan physicians’ desk reference physical exam, pulmonary edema thru measure of acidity/alkalinity pharmacy pelvic inflammatory disease phenylketonuria after noon post mortem care premenstrual syndrome peripheral nervous system per os, by mouth phone order after, posterior after an operation after delivery personal protective equipment preferred provider organization before an operation prepare whenever necessary, as needed psychology, psychiatry patient, pint physical therapy/therapist premature ventricular contraction peripheral vascular disease Q q qd qh q2h q3h every every day every hour every 2 hours every 3 hours q4h qhs qid qns qod qol qs qt every 4 hours every night at bedtime four times a day quantity not sufficient every other day quality of life quantity sufficient quart R R Rt, rt Ra RBC RDA REM RHD RLQ RN R/O RO ROM RR RT RUQ Rx rectal, respiration right radium red blood cell recommended daily allowance rapid eye movement rheumatic heart disease right lower quadrant registered nurse rule out reality orientation range of motion recovery room respiratory therapist right upper quadrant prescription, take, treatment S S S&A s, w/o SA sc, SC SICU SIDS Sig sm SOB sol spec SpGr S/S, S&S sacral sugar and acetone without sinoarterial subcutaneous surgical intensive care unit sudden infant death syndrome give the following directions small shortness of breath solution specimen specific gravity signs and symptom SSE staph stat STD STI strept supp Surg susp syp soap suds enema staphylococcus infection immediately sexually transmitted disease sexually transmitted infection streptococcus infection suppository surgery, surgical suspension syrup T T&A T, Temp Tab TB tbsp TCDB TH TIA tid TLC TO tol TPN TPR TSH tsp TURP tx tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy temperature tablet tuberculosis tablespoon turn, cough, deep breath thyroid hormone transient ischemic attack, small stroke three times per day tender loving care telephone order tolerated total parenteral nutrition temperature, pulse, respirations thyroid stimulation hormone teaspoon transurethral resection of prostate traction, treatment U UA. U/A Ur, Ur URI UTI UV urinalysis urine upper respiratory infection urinary tract infection ultraviolet V Vag VD VDRL vaginal, vagina venereal disease serology for syphilis VO Vol vp VS verbal order volume venipuncture, venous pressure vital signs (TPR, & BP) W WBC w/c WHO WNL w/o wt white blood cell wheelchair World Health Organization within normal limits without weight XYZ x x-match XR y/o YOB yr Zn times (2x means do 2 times) cross-match X-ray years old year of birth year zinc