Question-Asking Judge a man of his questions rather than his answers. -Voltaire 7/1/2016 Phillip G. Clampitt, Ph.D. 1 Question-Asking I. The importance of question-asking “I’m so dumb. See, I haven’t studied and I can’t get this math problem.” -Felix Freshman II. Examining the assumptions behind questions 7/1/2016 Phillip G. Clampitt, Ph.D. 2 III. Evaluating the appropriateness of the question A. Consider possible responses B. Consider the purpose of the question C. Consider the wording of the question 7/1/2016 Phillip G. Clampitt, Ph.D. 3 IV. Choosing between open/closed questions A. Open questions 1. Define 2. Advantages 3. Disadvantages 7/1/2016 Phillip G. Clampitt, Ph.D. 4 IV. Choosing between open/closed questions (cont’d) B. Closed questions 1. Define 2. Advantages 3. Disadvantages 7/1/2016 Phillip G. Clampitt, Ph.D. 5 V. Direct/indirect questions A. Direct questions 1. Define 2. When useful 3. When not useful 7/1/2016 Phillip G. Clampitt, Ph.D. 6 V. Direct/indirect questions (cont’d) B. Indirect questions 1. Define 2. When useful 3. When not useful 7/1/2016 Phillip G. Clampitt, Ph.D. 7 VI. Probes Why Probe? Non-directive Probes 7/1/2016 Silence Nudging (neutral phrases) Reflective statement Internal summary Directive Problems Phillip G. Clampitt, Ph.D. Restatement Informational Clearinghouse Reconciling 8 VII. Problem questions Bi-polar Open-to-Closed Switch Double-barreled Two-in-one Leading Tone of voice Emotional words Identify the answer Link to a powerful person Guessing Game 7/1/2016 Phillip G. Clampitt, Ph.D. 9