Name ____________________________ SNC1D Grade Nine Science Chapter 3.1 Human Reproductive Systems Like any mammal, the human species has a complex reproductive system. The study of the human reproductive system has led to many of the advancements that daily make headlines in our modern society. In-vitro fertilization, test tube babies, cloning and genetic engineering are only some of the recent advancements made in biology, the direct result of studies of human reproduction. The reproductive system, like any system of the body must be studied in two ways. Complex human systems are a combination of the parts that make them up, the anatomy, and they are controlled by various chemical and biophysical reactions. In the reproductive system, it is the role of hormones to co-ordinate the reproductive process. Hormones: substances released from specific glands to control particular body functions.____________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ The human body has many hormones that control various reactions. The ‘sex hormones’ are those that control the reproductive process. Complete the following chart detailing the production and function of the following hormones. Hormone Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) Testosterone Estrogen Luteinising hormone (LH) Progesterone Male / female / both Produced where Function The Male Reproductive System Complete the diagram found on the accompanying sheet by labelling all of the parts of the male reproductive system. Complete the following chart detailing the function of the various parts of the male reproductive system. Part name Scrotum Seminiferous tubules Epididymis Vas deferens Prostate gland Seminal vesicle Semen Urethra Description function The Female Reproductive System Complete the diagram found on the accompanying sheet by labelling all of the parts of the female reproductive system. Complete the following chart detailing the function of the various parts of the female reproductive system. Part name Ovaries Follicles oviducts uterus cervix vagina Description function