Austin ISD Instructional Planning Guide Social Studies 5th Grade Second Nine Weeks Teachers will find the following components provided in this document useful in their professional planning: Student Expectations Recommended Pacing Schedule Suggested Student Work Products Suggested Assessments Compendium of Recommended Resources Suggested Accommodations for Students with Special Needs Questions about the information found within the Instructional Planning Guides can be directed to the Austin ISD Bureau of Curriculum’s Social Studies Department. Austin ISD Instructional Planning Guide – Social Studies ©2009-2010 Austin Independent School District Second Nine Weeks Matrix Strand Matrix TAKS TEKS Knowledge and Skills Time/Pace # Obj. Student Expectation Fifth Grade Suggested Student Work Products Suggested Assessment Colonial America 103 History-Periods, eras, and points of reference in history Identify the major eras in U.S. history and apply absolute and relative chronology through the sequencing of significant time periods such as . . . colonization. . . (L) B <Gr.8,11> T1 108 History-Sequence events in history Apply absolute and relative chronology through the sequencing of significant individuals, events, and time periods. (L) B T1 119 History-Figures promote the settlement of different areas Describe the accomplishments of significant colonial leaders such as Anne Hutchinson, William Penn, John Smith, and Roger Williams. (1B) B T3* History-Groups from selected societies and their contributions Identify the challenges, opportunities, and contributions of peoples from selected NativeAmerican and immigrant groups. (4G) B T3* 169 History-Origins of colonization and settlement Explain when, where, and why groups of people colonized and settled in the United States. (1A) B T1 214 Geography-Translate and analyze geographic data Translate geographic data into a variety of formats such as raw data to graphs and maps. (6B) B T2 219 Geography-One area is similar to, and different from another area Compare places and regions of the U.S. in terms of physical and human characteristics. (L) B T2 220 Geography-Physical environment affects and interacts with the human environment Explain the geographic factors such as climate, land use, vegetation, and water sources that influence patterns of settlement and the distribution of population in the U.S., past and present. (8D) B T2 224 Geography-Humans have adapted to, and modified the physical environment Describe ways people have adapted to/ modified their environment in the U.S., past / present. (9A) B <WG8G> T5* 225 Geography-Humans have adapted to, and modified the physical environment Identify reasons people have adapted to and modified their environment in the U.S., past and present, such as the use of human resources to meet basic needs. (9B) B <WG8G> T5 227 Geography-Location and patterns of settlement in different areas of the world Identify and describe the types of settlement and patterns of land use in the U.S. T2 228 Geography-Location and patterns of settlement in different areas of the world Describe clusters of settlement in the U.S. and explain their distribution. (8B) 126 (8A) B Weeks 1-3 (See AISD website/matrix/resources: http://www.austinschools.or g/matrix/SocStudweb.htm (Group project/ presentations) [About 2/3 of each Social Studies period] B Colonial Fair Each student researches a specific aspect of colonial life, prepares a display board including photos and/or drawings with related information, presents to class then appropriate grades and parents are invited to a Colonial Fair to showcase projects. Criteria Chart and Rubric With the class, develop a criteria chart to indicate the specific quality standards for grading. From their criteria chart, create a rubric, which gives specific weight to each required element. For a grade, combine the following: 1) Teacher assessment of group work and presentation (according to rubric) 2) Group self-assessment (according to rubric) 3) Class assessment of their presentation 4) Content grade (according to attached grading scale) Because students will be working in groups, you need to supervise closely to be sure all students are participating and contributing to the work. Differentiation of Assessment: When assessing the students, you should consider each students ability level. The higher the student, the more depth you should expect in their explanations and analyses. Struggling learners might not be expected to include as much detail in their explanations and descriptions. T2 Note: Many of the matrix items can be covered simultaneously (TEKS);T=TAKS; B=Benchmark; [ ]=not tested on TAKS L=Local Expectations; Italics = Local Specificity < > TAKS support for specific grade(s) and not all three grades * TEKS Strand matches different TAKS Objective The American Colonies 2 Austin ISD Instructional Planning Guide – Social Studies ©2009-2010 Austin Independent School District Second Nine Weeks Matrix Strand Matrix TAKS TEKS Knowledge and Skills Time/Pace # Obj. Student Expectation Fifth Grade Suggested Student Work Products Suggested Assessment Colonial America 229 234 325 Geography-How population is distributed Analyze how physical characteristics of the environment, such as climate, mountain ranges, and river valleys influenced population distribution. . . in the U.S. during the 18th and 19th centuries. (L) B T2 Geography-Geographic factors influence economic development Analyze how physical characteristics of the environment such as climate, land and water influenced. . . economic activities in the U.S. during the 18th and 19th centuries. (L) B T2 Economics-Economic patterns of different societies Explain the economic patterns of early European colonists. T3 (10B) Weeks 1-3 Cont. (Group project/ presentations) Comparing the Colonies B 327 Economics-Historic factors that influence a society’s economy Identify the economic motivations for European exploration and settlement in the U.S. (11A) B 304 Economics-Concept of how people earn a living Analyze how people in different parts of the U.S. earn a living, past and present. T3 (14A) 319 Economics-Types of industry found in different societies Identify major industries of colonial America, such as fishing, grain production, indigo, lumber, tobacco, and whaling. (11B) 415 Government-Comparisons between different types of governments Compare the systems of government of early European colonists. (15A) 603 Culture-How people and cultures are similar and different Identify the similarities and differences within and among selected racial, ethnic, and religious groups in the U.S. (23A) 621 Culture-Relationship between art and literature and the societies Identify significant examples of art, music, and literature from various periods in U.S. history. (22A) The American Colonies History Alive! Lesson 7 Students Learn about the similarities and differences among the New England, Middle, and Southern Colonies. This is a problem-solving group activity Students work in groups to create a billboard advertising one of six American colonies. Groups will prepare short presentations to convince other settlers to settle in their colony. Afterwards, students read about the six colonies and evaluate the claims made on the billboards and in the presentations. Students then apply their learning in the processing assignment. For a grade, combine the following: 1) Teacher assessment of group work and presentation (according to rubric) 2) Group self-assessment (according to rubric) 3) Class assessment of their presentation 4) Content grade (according to attached grading scale) Because students will be working in groups, you need to supervise closely to be sure all students are participating and contributing to the work. Process Assignment Imagine you are moving from England to one of the 13 American colonies in the 1740s. Write a farewell letter to your family. Your letter should include: --a date and salutation --a paragraph that identifies the colony in which you plan to settle and your reasons for moving there --a second paragraph that compares the colony you have chosen with the two other regions of colonial America. --writing that is free from spelling and grammatical errors Assessment 7 in History Alive! Note: Many of the matrix items can be covered simultaneously (TEKS);T=TAKS; B=Benchmark; [ ]=not tested on TAKS L=Local Expectations; Italics = Local Specificity < > TAKS support for specific grade(s) and not all three grades * TEKS Strand matches different TAKS Objective 3 Austin ISD Instructional Planning Guide – Social Studies ©2009-2010 Austin Independent School District Second Nine Weeks Matrix Strand Matrix TAKS TEKS Knowledge and Skills Time/Pace # Obj. Student Expectation Fifth Grade Suggested Student Work Products Suggested Assessment Colonial America 622 See next column → Culture-Relationship between art and literature and the societies Explain how examples of art, music, and literature reflect the times during which they were created. (22B) Weeks 1-3 Cont. The American Colonies (Group project/ presentations) Social Studies Skills See attached page on Social Studies Skills for descriptions of these TEKS. 801-806, 809, 814, 815, 823, 824, 828, and 829. History Alive! Life in Colonial Williamsburg Lesson 9. Students take a “walking tour” of Williamsburg to learn about daily life in colonial Virginia. Students visit six stations that have written and visual information about an aspect of colonial life and record notes and complete a “colonial” task. Resources Harcourt Horizons, Unit 3, The English Colonies, Chapters 3-7 Geoskills CD-ROM History Alive! Lessons 7-9: Comparing the Colonies, Facing Slavery, and Life in Colonial Williamsburg Austin Past and Present Processing Assignment from History Alive! In a writing for understanding activity, students write a letter describing life in Colonial Williamsburg and Compare it to life in Austin. GT Differentiation Students may use the multi-media tool Austin Past and Present for research on our community. (available on the district server and in all campus libraries) Teacher Notes Continue to work on the American Colonies group project or Colonial Fair projects Vocabulary: Puritan, charter, town meeting, specialize, expel, consent, fundamental, exports, imports, triangular trade routes, militia, indigo, debtor, public service Note: Many of the matrix items can be covered simultaneously (TEKS);T=TAKS; B=Benchmark; [ ]=not tested on TAKS L=Local Expectations; Italics = Local Specificity < > TAKS support for specific grade(s) and not all three grades * TEKS Strand matches different TAKS Objective Because students will be working in groups, you need to supervise closely to be sure all students are participating and contributing to the work. 4 Austin ISD Instructional Planning Guide – Social Studies ©2009-2010 Austin Independent School District Second Nine Weeks Matrix Strand Matrix TAKS TEKS Knowledge and Skills Time/Pace # Obj. Student Expectation Fifth Grade Suggested Student Work Products Suggested Assessment Colonial America--Slavery 108 History-Sequence events Apply absolute and relative chronology through the sequencing of significant individuals, events, and time periods. (L) B 169 History-Origins of colonization and settlement Explain when, where, and why groups of people colonized and settled in the U.S. T1 T2 219 Geography-One area is similar to and different from another area Compare places and regions of the U.S. in terms of physical and human characteristics. (L) B T2 314 Economics-Free enterprise system Describe the development of the free enterprise system in colonial America and the U.S. (12A) B T3 326 Economics-Economic patterns of different societies Explain the economic patterns of early European colonists. T3 B 327 Economics-Historic factors that influence a society’s economy: Identify the economic motivations for European exploration and settlement in the U.S. (11A) B 332 Economics-Historic factors that influence a society’s economy: Identify and explain how geographic factors, such as harbors, mountain ranges and rivers have influenced the location of economic activities in the U.S. (14B) B 205 Geography-Construct and interpret maps and other graphics Apply geographic tools, including grid systems, legends, symbols, scales, and compass roses, to construct and interpret maps. (6A) 304 Economics-Concept of how people earn a living Analyze how people in different parts of the U.S. earn a living, past and present. Grade journals/ slide shows according to the degree with which they met the criteria identified on the assignment. B Geography-Translate and analyze geographic data Translate geographic data into a variety of formats such as raw data to graphs and maps. (6B) B T2* History Alive! Lesson 8 “Facing Slavery” Preview Activity for Students: Write a description of a dilemma (situation that requires you to choose between evenly balanced and usually unattractive choices) that you have faced. Explain how you responded and why. Lesson 8 is a response group activity that examines three dilemmas faced by Africans during enslavement—the European slave trade in West Africa, the Middle Passage, and arrival in North America. Students view images, information, record notes, and respond to critical thinking questions. Process Activity: Pretend you are a West African living in the early 1700s. Write a journal entry describing one day in your life, either in West Africa, during the Middle Passage, or in North America, Your entry should include: --an accurate description of what happened to you on that day. --an explanation of the dilemma you faced. --an explanation of how you dealt with the dilemma and why you reacted that way. (14A) 319 Economics-Types of industry found in different societies: Identify major industries of colonial America, such as fishing, grain production, indigo, lumber, tobacco, and whaling. (11B) 509 Citizenship-Rights and responsibilities of good citizenship: Explain the importance of personal responsibilities such as accepting responsibility for one’s behavior and supporting one’s family. (L) Note: Many of the matrix items can be covered simultaneously (TEKS);T=TAKS; B=Benchmark; [ ]=not tested on TAKS L=Local Expectations; Italics = Local Specificity < > TAKS support for specific grade(s) and not all three grades * TEKS Strand matches different TAKS Objective Student Presentations of Colonial Research T1 (1A) 214 (10B) Weeks 4-8 5 Austin ISD Instructional Planning Guide – Social Studies ©2009-2010 Austin Independent School District Second Nine Weeks Matrix Strand Matrix TAKS TEKS Knowledge and Skills Time/Pace # Obj. Student Expectation Fifth Grade Suggested Student Work Products Suggested Assessment The Revolutionary War 102 103 History-Concept of time Create and interpret timelines. T5* (L) B History-Periods, eras, and points of reference Identify the major eras in U.S. history and apply absolute and relative chronology through the sequencing of significant time periods such as exploration, colonization, revolution and independence… (L) B <Gr. 8.11> T1 108 History-Sequence events Apply absolute and relative chronology through the sequencing of significant individuals, events, and time periods. (L) B T1 115 History-Notable individuals Identify the accomplishments of notable individuals such as Carrie Chapman Catt, …[Jane Addams]… who have made contributions to society in the areas of civil rights, women’s rights, military actions and politics. (5B) B T3* 119 History-Figures promote the settlement of different areas Describe the accomplishments of significant colonial leaders such as Anne Hutchinson, William Penn, John Smith, and Roger Williams. (1B) B T3* 120 History-Contributions of political revolutionary leaders Identify the contributions of significant individuals during the Revolutionary period, including Thomas Jefferson, and George Washington. (2A) B T1 125 History-Figures shape the state and nation Identify the contributions of individuals including James Madison and Roger Sherman who helped create the U.S. Constitution. (3A) B T1 139 History-Causes and effects of political revolutions Analyze the causes and effects of events prior to and during the American Revolution such as the French and Indian War, the Stamp Act, the Boston Massacre, the Boston Tea Party, Lexington and Concord, declaring independence, Saratoga, Yorktown, and Treaty of Paris of 1783. (2B) B T1 History-Issues related to the founding documents of the U.S. Identify and explain the significance of the Mayflower Compact and the Virginia House of Burgesses. (L) B T4* 172 Weeks 4-8 Continued Note: Many of the matrix items can be covered simultaneously (TEKS);T=TAKS; B=Benchmark; [ ]=not tested on TAKS L=Local Expectations; Italics = Local Specificity < > TAKS support for specific grade(s) and not all three grades * TEKS Strand matches different TAKS Objective Revolution Newspapers Students create newspapers reflecting both the Patriot’s perspective and Loyalists’ perspective. Other than standard form articles, students might include the following within the newspaper: 1. Create, draw, and explain a cartoon incorporating a person, political perspective, event, etc… important to the American Revolution. 2. Write an obituary for a person involved in the Revolution. Be sure to include aspects of the person’s life typically included in an obituary. Class-developed criteria charts and rubric (include evidence of understandings ad identified by the TEKS). Enrichment: Students might write their articles from a specific perspective (Loyalist or Patriot) History Alive! Lessons 1012 “Growing Tensions Between the Colonies and Britain” “To Declare Independence or Not” “The Declaration of Independence” History Alive! Lesson 13 The Revolutionary War Experiential Activity This tug of war simulation helps students understand the factors that ultimately helped the American colonies to win the Revolutionary War. Debrief/questioning after tug of war. Students complete graphically organized notes showing similarities between the tug of war simulation and the struggle between the Continental Army and the British Army. 6 Austin ISD Instructional Planning Guide – Social Studies ©2009-2010 Austin Independent School District Second Nine Weeks Matrix Strand Matrix TAKS TEKS Knowledge and Skills Time/Pace # Obj. Student Expectation Fifth Grade Suggested Student Work Products Suggested Assessment U.S. Constitution—Forming Our Government 174 History-Issues related to the U.S. Constitution Summarize the events that led to the creation of the U.S. Constitution, such as the failure of the Articles of Confederation and the Philadelphia Convention of 1787. (3B) B T4 418 Government-Origins and developments in government Identify examples of representative government in the American colonies, including the Mayflower Compact and the Virginia House of Burgesses. (15B) B T4 419 Government-Principles of government found in individuals Analyze the arguments of the Federalists and Anti-Federalists, including those of Alexander Hamilton, Patrick Henry, and James Madison. (18A) B T3* 424 Government-Principles of government in historic documents Identify the purposes and explain the importance of the Declaration of Independence. (16A) B T4 616 Culture-Individuals and groups shape a society’s culture Identify the political, social, and economic contributions of women to American society. (L) B T3* 133 History-Origins of customs and tradition Identify anthems and mottoes of the United States and Texas. Weeks 4-8 Continued (L) 517 Citizenship-Effective leadership in a democratic society Identify and compare leadership qualities, such as honesty, fairness, loyalty, and determination, of national leaders, past and present. (20B) 621 Culture-Relationship between art and literature and the societies Identify significant examples of art, music, and literature from various periods in U.S. history. (22A) 622 Culture-Relationship between art and literature and the societies Explain how examples of art, music, and literature reflect the times during which they were created. (22B) Note: Many of the matrix items can be covered simultaneously (TEKS);T=TAKS; B=Benchmark; [ ]=not tested on TAKS L=Local Expectations; Italics = Local Specificity < > TAKS support for specific grade(s) and not all three grades * TEKS Strand matches different TAKS Objective We the People Lessons 1-5 in the We the People book. Teachers guide suggests many lesson ideas that include individual, small group, and large group activities. We the People (contact Jan Miller, Director of LawRelated Education to get class set of We the People (jmiller@texasbar.com) History Alive! Lessons 1415 “The Constitution”-Social Studies Skill Builder Students first read about events leading to the creation of a stronger central government and make the comparison between the Constitution and a three-legged stool. Then students play a game in which they are presented with a series of situations with which the government might be faced. Students determine which branch(es) of government will resolve each situation. “The Bill of Rights” Experiential Exercise In this lesson, students will work in mixed-ability groups of four to create “living pictures” that represent the ideas in the amendments in the Bill of Rights. Processing Activity for students: Find a newspaper article that describes an action carried out by one branch of the federal government. Write a summary of the article that includes: --a sentence that states whether the action was carried out by the legislative, executive, or judicial branch. --a description of the power(s) that the branch exercised. --writing that is free of spelling and grammatical errors. 7 Austin ISD Instructional Planning Guide – Social Studies ©2009-2010 Austin Independent School District Second Nine Weeks Fifth Grade Matrix Strand Matrix TAKS Suggested Student Work TEKS Knowledge and Skills Time/Pace Suggested Assessment # Obj. Products Student Expectation Resources: Teacher Notes: Harcourt Horizons Unit 4, Chapters 8-10 During this unit, divide the language arts class into 3 groups and have them complete book Gazeteer, Index, and Bibliographical Dictionary studies on the following Time for Kids readers: John and Abigail Adams, Victory at Yorktown, School library materials and Travels of the Declaration of Independence. As they present their book shares, they Computer-based encyclopedias should lead discussions about their books. Internet History Alive! Lessons 10-15 Vocabulary: Constitutional Convention, executive branch, legislative branch, judicial branch, We the People (contact Jan Miller, Director of Law-Related Education to get class set of We amendments, liberties/freedoms, rights of the accused the People (jmiller@texasbar.com) Technology www.harcourtschool.com Resources / activities and links related to American history. www.americaslibrary.gov Library of Congress site – Information on the states in the U.S. www.nara.gov National Archives – Links to all presidential libraries http://www.kids.house.state.tx.us/ www.tutorials.historyalive.com Differentiation: For enrichment, students can develop a Revolutionary War Game, focusing on geography, dates and map skills. Principles of Learning, Academic Rigor: Students will write information learned and synthesize it through art (cartoons), writing and oratory. Note: Many of the matrix items can be covered simultaneously (TEKS);T=TAKS; B=Benchmark; [ ]=not tested on TAKS L=Local Expectations; Italics = Local Specificity < > TAKS support for specific grade(s) and not all three grades * TEKS Strand matches different TAKS Objective 8 Austin ISD Instructional Planning Guide – Social Studies ©2009-2010 Austin Independent School District Second Nine Weeks Matrix Strand Matrix TAKS TEKS Knowledge and Skills Time/Pace # Obj. Student Expectation Fifth Grade Suggested Student Work Products Suggested Assessment U.S. Constitution—Forming Our Government 125 155 174 History-Historical figures shape the state and nation Identify the contributions of individuals including James Madison and Roger Sherman who helped create the U.S. Constitution. (3A) B T1 Weeks 4-8 Continued History-Historical development of social issues Analyze the impact of slavery on different sections of the United States. (L) T1 2 days: Students read from text (pg. 338-357) and complete chapter lessons T1 2 days: Groups write constitutions for their school T4 1 day: Compromise among groups and finalize one class constitution for their school. B History-Historical Issues related to the U.S. Constitution Summarize events that led to the creation of the U.S. Constitution, such as the failure of the Articles of Confederation, in addition to republicanism and federalism. (17B) B 410 Government-Powers of governments Identify the reasons for and describe the systems of checks and balances outlined in the U.S. Constitution, in addition to republicanism and federalism. (17B) B 418 Create a Constituion Observation of student participation. Final student products and presentation at the end of the week. T4 Government-Origins and developments in government Identify examples of representative government in the American colonies, including the Mayflower Compact and the Virginia House of Burgesses. (15B) B 419 T4 Government-Principles of government found in individuals Analyze the arguments of the Federalists and Anti-Federalists, including those of Alexander Hamilton, Patrick Henry, and James Madison. (18A) B 420 T4 Government-Purpose and functions of the U.S. Constitution Explain the purposes of the U.S. Constitution as identified in the Preamble to the Constitution. (16B) B 421 T4 Government-Purpose and functions of the U.S. Constitution Define the term amend and explain how and why the Constitution can be amended. (L) B 428 T4 Government-Relationship between national and state governments Distinguish between national and state governments and compare their responsibilities in the U.S. federal system. (17C) B 518 T4* Citizenship-Fundamental rights in a constitutional government Summarize the reasons for the creation of the Bill of Rights. (21A) Social Studies MOY Benchmark Students in Grades 4-11 will take the Middle of the Year Benchmark in Social Studies. Testing will be from November 6 to December 21, 2007. The deadline for scanning all data will be December 21, 2007 B 520 T4* Citizenship-Fundamental rights in a constitutional government Summarize selected amendments to the U.S. Constitution such as those that extended voting rights of U.S. citizens. (21B) B Note: Many of the matrix items can be covered simultaneously (TEKS);T=TAKS; B=Benchmark; [ ]=not tested on TAKS L=Local Expectations; Italics = Local Specificity < > TAKS support for specific grade(s) and not all three grades * TEKS Strand matches different TAKS Objective 9 Austin ISD Instructional Planning Guide – Social Studies ©2009-2010 Austin Independent School District Second Nine Weeks Matrix Strand Matrix TAKS TEKS Knowledge and Skills Time/Pace # Obj. Student Expectation Fifth Grade Suggested Student Work Products Suggested Assessment The Election Process 807 Social Studies Skills-Organize and interpret information Organize and interpret information in outlines, reports, databases, and visuals including graphs, charts, timelines, and maps. (25C) B T5 Social Studies Skills-Create visual and written materials Interpret and create databases, research outlines, biographies, and visuals including graphs, charts, timelines, and maps. (L) B T5 Student poster or campaign button will be judged by the class. Did the poster or button serve as good advertising for the candidate? Why or why not? Social Studies Skills- Locate, differentiate, and use primary and secondary sources Differentiate between, locate, and use primary and secondary sources such as computer software; interviews; biographies; oral, print, and visual material; and artifacts to acquire information about the United States and Texas. (25A) B T5 Teacher asks, has everyone registered to vote on Election Day? 818 Social Studies Skills- Identify and support different historic points of view Identify different points of view about an issue or topic. (25D) B T5 823 Social Studies Skills-Apply critical thinking skills to gather and analyze social studies information Analyze information by sequencing, categorizing, identifying, cause and effect relationships, comparing, contrasting, finding the main idea, summarizing, making generalization and predictions, and drawing interference and conclusions. (25B) B 404 Government-Role, selection, and responsibilities of authority figures. Analyze and evaluate the process of electing the President of the United States and other local, state and national officials. (L) 402 Government-Purpose of rules and laws Give examples of rules or laws that establish order, provide security, and manage conflict in the U.S. (L) 415 Government-Comparisons between different types of governments Compare the systems of government of early European colonists. (15A) 517 Citizenship-Effective leadership in a democratic society Identify and compare leadership qualities, such as honesty, fairness, loyalty and determination of national leaders, past and present. (20B) 812 815 Weeks 4-8 Continued Election Process Students begin planning for the mock election by voter registration and political debates. Class conducts a debate on an issue of concern and votes to see which candidate was most convincing. T5 Note: Many of the matrix items can be covered simultaneously (TEKS);T=TAKS; B=Benchmark; [ ]=not tested on TAKS L=Local Expectations; Italics = Local Specificity < > TAKS support for specific grade(s) and not all three grades * TEKS Strand matches different TAKS Objective Political Campaigns Students design a political campaign poster or button about an issue or candidate that they would vote for. “The care of human life and happiness and not their destruction is the first and only legitimate object of good government.” Thomas Jefferson to Maryland Republicans, 1809 10 Austin ISD Instructional Planning Guide – Social Studies ©2009-2010 Austin Independent School District Second Nine Weeks Fifth Grade Matrix Strand Matrix TAKS Suggested Student Work TEKS Knowledge and Skills Time/Pace Suggested Assessment # Obj. Products Student Expectation Resources Teacher Notes Vocabulary: U.S. Constitution, Articles of Confederation, republicanism, federalism, checks Harcourt Horizons: U.S. History Unit 5; Chapter 10 (pgs. 347-379) Constitution pages [Lessons 1-5] and balances, Mayflower Compact, Virginia House of Burgesses, political campaign, Harcourt Horizons: U.S. History Unit 8; The United States and the World: Lesson 4 (government and Federalists, Anti-Federalists, preamble, amend, federal, unalienable, democratic society, people, pgs. 638-647) political parties, Bill of Rights, constitutional government, due process History Alive! Lessons 14-15 Differentiation: Because the products described are a group product and an individual “Time for Kids” reader “Election 2000” We the People Level 1 (contact Jan Miller, Direction of Law-Related Education to get class set) product that is rather concrete in nature, students with limited writing skills have an opportunity jmiller@texasbar.com to excel or at least to equal their peers. Students with dyslexia, learning disabilities and limited English proficiency often have much stronger verbal skills than written. These activities www.kidsvotingusa.org (you must register for this site) require much group discussion and class discussion. The verbal nature of this sharing can www.nationalgeographic.com/mapmachine encourage struggling learners to participate more fully (especially when given positive www.elections@sos.state.tx.us (Invite a local election official to talk to the class through the Secretary encouragement and adequate wait time.) of State.) Extension: Each class selects two students to meet as a joint committee to iron out www.house.gov/Constitution/Constitution (has text of Constitution, as well as notes describing which articles were affected by later amendments.) differences between class constitutions. http://memory.loc.gov/const/fed/fedpapers.html (learn about the 85 separate papers in support of ratification of the new Constitution, published between 1787 and 1788. Includes other important documents.) http://odur.let.rug.nl/~usa/D/1776-1800/constitution/confart.htm (includes links to each of the separate articles from a Hypertext on American History) Principles of Learning, http://www.worldalmanacforkids.com/explore/presidents/madison_james.html (learn about James Clear Expectations teaching tip: It is important that criteria charts are Madison and the important events that occurred during his presidency.) aligned with the standards (student expectations). After the chart is created, http://bensguide.gpo.gov/ Ben’s guide to U.S. Government for Kids. students should take responsibility for judging their own work according to the expectations. Television: Students can watch political ads or collect political ads from newspapers/magazines to help Academic Rigor, Accountable Talk, and Socializing Intelligence are all them in designing a political poster or button choosing a topic or person to campaign for or against. It vital to the success of this learning experience. could be a local of school issue such as adopting a dress code or placing special equipment on the playground. Students can also monitor local news stations for use of propaganda or misleading information in political advertising. Project V.O.T.E CD, Mock Election http://www.cityofaustin.org/carver/ George Washington Carver Museum and Cultural Center www.tutorial.historyalive.com http://www.texaslre.org/ Law Related Education with lessons pertaining to the Constitution Note: Many of the matrix items can be covered simultaneously (TEKS);T=TAKS; B=Benchmark; [ ]=not tested on TAKS L=Local Expectations; Italics = Local Specificity < > TAKS support for specific grade(s) and not all three grades * TEKS Strand matches different TAKS Objective 11 Austin ISD Instructional Planning Guide – Social Studies ©2009-2010 Austin Independent School District Second Nine Weeks Matrix Strand Matrix TAKS TEKS Knowledge and Skills Time/Pace # Obj. Student Expectation Fifth Grade Suggested Student Work Products Suggested Assessment Framing the Constitution 103 History-Periods, eras, and points of reference in history Identify the major eras in U.S. history and apply absolute and relative chronology through the sequencing of significant time periods. (L) B T1 Weeks 4-8 continued Governing a New Nation (See attached “Governing a New Nation”) This project will extend for four weeks. Commemorative Plaque Students read p. 65-67 in We the People (see resource section) and gather information to design a commemorative plaque to honor one of the three “Framers” of the Constitution. 125 History- Figures shape the state and nation Identify the contributions of individuals including James Madison and Roger Sherman who helped create the U.S. Constitution. (3A) B T1 174 History-Issues related to the U.S. Constitution Summarize the events that led to the creation of the U.S. Constitution, such as the failure of the Articles of Confederation and the Philadelphia Convention of 1787. (3B) B T1 Government-Structure of governments Identify and explain the basic functions of the 3 branches of government. (17A) B <Gr.8,16D> T1 410 Government-Powers of government Identify the reasons for and describe the system of checks and balances outlined in the U.S. Constitution in addition to republicanism and federalism. (17B) B T4 419 Government-Principles of government found in individuals Analyze the arguments of the Federalists and Anti-Federalists, including those of Alexander Hamilton, Patrick Henry, and James Madison. (18A) B T4 Student Research Activity: Students use online resources to answer the following questions: 1) Who are the people who represent Texas in the United States Senate? 2) How many representatives does Texas have in the United States House of Representatives? Who is your representative? 421 Government-Purpose and functions of the U.S. Constitution Define the term “amend” and explain how and why the Constitution can be amended. (L) B T4 Students conduct a mock election. 428 Government-Relationship between national and state governments Distinguish between national and state governments and compare their responsibilities in the U.S. federal system. (17C) B T4 518 Citizenship-Fundamental rights in a constitutional government Summarize the reasons for the creation of the Bill of Rights. (21A) B T4* 520 Citizenship-Fundamental rights in a constitutional government Summarize selected amendments to the U.S. Constitution such as those that extended voting rights of U.S. Citizens. (21D) B T4 807 Social Studies Skills-Organize and interpret information Organize and interpret information in outlines, reports, databases, and visuals including graphs, charts, timelines, and maps. (25C) B T4 406 1.Create a class-developed criteria chart for the commemorative plaque (variations as needed) 2. Develop rubrics from criteria chart. (Include TEKS content and skills in the rubric.) . Teacher observes the fairness of the election process: 1. Were the ballots readable? 2. Did the students vote privately? 3. Were the votes counted correctly? . Note: Many of the matrix items can be covered simultaneously (TEKS);T=TAKS; B=Benchmark; [ ]=not tested on TAKS L=Local Expectations; Italics = Local Specificity < > TAKS support for specific grade(s) and not all three grades * TEKS Strand matches different TAKS Objective Project Guidelines: 12 Austin ISD Instructional Planning Guide – Social Studies ©2009-2010 Austin Independent School District Second Nine Weeks Matrix Strand Matrix TAKS TEKS Knowledge and Skills Time/Pace # Obj. Student Expectation Fifth Grade Suggested Student Work Products Suggested Assessment Governing a New Nation 815 Social Studies Skills-Locate, differentiate, and use primary and secondary sources Differentiate between, locate, and use primary and secondary sources such as computer software; interviews; biographies, oral, print, and visual materials; and artifacts to acquire information about the United States and Texas. (25A) B T5 818 Social Studies Skills-Identify and support different historic points of view Identify different points of view about an issue or topic. (25D) B T5 823 Social Studies Skills-Apply critical thinking skills to gather and analyze social studies information Analyze information by sequencing, categorizing, identifying, cause-and-effect relationships, comparing, contrasting, finding the main idea, summarizing, making generalization and predictions, and drawing and inferences and conclusions. (25B) B T5 824 402 Weeks 4 – 8 (continued) Social Studies Skills-Identify and interpret main ideas Incorporate main and supporting ideas in verbal and written communication. (26B) Government-Purpose of rules and laws Give examples of rules or laws that establish order, provide security, and manage conflict in the U.S. (L) 502 Citizenship-Customs, symbols, and celebrations Recite and explain the meaning of The Pledge of Allegiance to the U.S. and Texas Flags. (18C) 517 Citizenship-Effective leadership in a democratic societyIdentify and compare leadership qualities, as honesty, fairness, loyalty, and determination of national leaders, past and present. (20B) 801 Social Studies Skills-Use social studies terminology Use social studies terminology correctly. (26A) 803 Social Studies Skills-Use standard grammar Use standard grammar, spelling, sentence structure, and punctuation. (26E) 804 Social Studies Skills-Express ideas orally Express ideas orally based on research and experiences. (26C) 805 Social Studies Skills-Interpret and use sources of evidence Use various parts of a source, including the table of contents, glossary, and index, as well as keyword computer searches, to locate information. (L) Note: Many of the matrix items can be covered simultaneously (TEKS);T=TAKS; B=Benchmark; [ ]=not tested on TAKS L=Local Expectations; Italics = Local Specificity < > TAKS support for specific grade(s) and not all three grades * TEKS Strand matches different TAKS Objective Students create in their Interactive Notebooks a timeline for The Confederate Period and The Constitutional Convention. Students write in their Interactive Notebooks Teacher does an assessment of the Bill of Rights, asking students to independently write the five discussed in class and explain why each is important to our America way of life. Teacher checks student notebooks for accuracy. 1. The difference and similarities of state and national governments. 2. State the 3 branches of government with the reasons for each branch. 3. Describe the terms Republicanism and Federalism. 4. Create poster: Students draw/construct tree with three branches and label each branch (of government); add leaves which are labeled with the duties/responsibilities of each branch of government and the members of each branch. Frame is drawn around the whole, mentioning the “framers of the Constitution. Teacher asks each student to find a partner and discuss the three items requested to put into their Interactive Notebook this week. The teacher develops a rubric (with the correct answers) for the student listening to answer. The scores for the correct answer are: 1 = 20 points 2 = 60 points 3 = 20 points 13 Austin ISD Instructional Planning Guide – Social Studies ©2009-2010 Austin Independent School District Second Nine Weeks Matrix Strand Matrix TAKS TEKS Knowledge and Skills Time/Pace # Obj. Student Expectation Fifth Grade Suggested Student Work Products Suggested Assessment Governing a New Nation 806 Social Studies Skills-Interpret and use sources of evidence Use the process of historical inquiry to research, interpret, and use multiple sources of evidence. (L) 808 Social Studies Skills-Obtain information using a variety of oral resources Obtain information about a topic using a variety of oral sources such as conversations, interviews, and music. (L) 809 Social Studies Skills-Obtain information using a variety of visual resources Obtain information, including historical and geographic data about using a variety or print, oral, visual, and computer sources. (L) 811 Social Studies Skills-Create visual and written materials Create written and visual material such as journal entries, reports, graphic organizers, outlines, and bibliographies. (26D) 819 Social Studies Skills-Identify and support different historic points of view Identify the elements of frame of reference that influenced the participants in an event. (25E) 829 Social Studies Skills-How to evaluate social studies data Use historical, geographic, and statistical information from a variety of sources to answer questions and make inferences about relationships in social studies. (L) Week 9 Note: Many of the matrix items can be covered simultaneously (TEKS);T=TAKS; B=Benchmark; [ ]=not tested on TAKS L=Local Expectations; Italics = Local Specificity < > TAKS support for specific grade(s) and not all three grades * TEKS Strand matches different TAKS Objective Student read about the history of The Star Spangled Banner and sing it together as a class. Students recite the national anthem individually to the teacher. Completion of the “Governing a New Nation” project. Teacher will assess each student project individually as the choices were numerous. However, students must have all of the information requested in the handout, which will equal one-half of their grades. 14 Austin ISD Instructional Planning Guide – Social Studies ©2009-2010 Austin Independent School District Second Nine Weeks Fifth Grade Matrix Strand Matrix TAKS Suggested Student Work TEKS Knowledge and Skills Time/Pace Suggested Assessment # Obj. Products Student Expectation Resources Teacher Notes Vocabulary: political revolution, American Revolution, military institution, Articles of Harcourt Horizons: U.S. History Unit 5, Chapter 10 (pgs. 344-381) Encyclopedias Confederation, Philadelphia Convention of 1787, 3 branches of government, legislative, executive, judicial, Federalists, Anti-Federalists, U.S. Constitution, amend, federal system, “Time for Kids” reader: “The Star Spangled Banner” unalienable rights, citizenship, democratic process, protective tariffs, taxation, liberty, equality, union, founding fathers We the People (contact Jan Miller, Director of Law-Related Education to get class set (jmiller@texasbar.com) Internet Resources: http://bensguide.gpo.gov (Outstanding kid-friendly site! Let Ben Franklin explain the branches of the U.S. Government and how they started. You can learn about citizenship, elections, how laws are made, national vs. state government and lots more.) http://ushistory.org/franklin/ (Detailed guide to Ben Franklin and his life. Includes games, a timeline, and his biography and quotes.) http://www.cityofaustin.org/carver/ George Washington Carver Museum and Cultural Center http://bensguide.gpo.gov/ Ben’s guide to U.S. Government for Kids. http://www.lrl.state.tx.us/citizenResources/ContactLeg.html Legislative Reference Library of Texas Principles of Learning It is important to be clear on the expectations for each project on the list. Because many of the projects require analysis and explanations, this is a good time to help the students develop their social work skills. Socializing Intelligence should be directly discussed, modeled, and even role-played, in order for the students to adopt it as part of their own thinking and learning style. Along with the opportunity to do their research and learning together, the students should be reminded and encouraged to hold one another accountable through Accountable Talk. The flexibility of choice allows students to choose projects that fit their own learning style, but any combination, as long as teachers expect each individual student’s best will guarantee an environment of Academic Rigor. Note: Many of the matrix items can be covered simultaneously (TEKS);T=TAKS; B=Benchmark; [ ]=not tested on TAKS L=Local Expectations; Italics = Local Specificity < > TAKS support for specific grade(s) and not all three grades * TEKS Strand matches different TAKS Objective 15 Possible Accommodations for Students with Special Needs Reading Emphasis on major points Pre-teach vocabulary to ensure understanding Provide page numbers to specific answers Use brief conferences to ensure comprehension Tape text Read orally Use organizers, visual aids Teach comprehension strategies Highlight materials Peer reading Ask leading questions to help focus reading on important points Have students list important people, facts, after reading Provide a reading guide (leading questions to answer) Writing Allow student to select method of writing (cursive, manuscript, assistive technology) Oral response (taperecord) Provide student with hard copy of notes or fill in the blank Reduce amount of copying from board Check for understanding of content Don’t penalize for spelling or grammatical errors Provide graphic organizer (i.e. Inspiration® software, chart, map, graph, picture) Provide outline Accentuate positive aspects of student writing Assignment Completion Reduce assignments Reduced number of problems Provide hard copy of teacher expected work Extra time for response, in class work, homework Alternate projects Provide multiple opportunities to learn content: cooperative learning, choral responses, hands-on participation Assignment contracts Provide opportunities for extra credit Repeat directions or have student repeat Provide directions orally, in writing, and show model Task analyze – break down the steps and teach one at a time, gradually adding additional steps Student Assessment Alternate form of exam (multiple choice vs. short answer, oral vs. written essay) Open book test Open note test Oral tests Oral responses Extended time Provide a study guide Opportunity to retake an exam Allow test corrections Provide extra credit opportunities Provide a concrete example of how students are to respond Provide an alternative test sight Give practice test prior to actual test Avoid unnecessary words that do not help student select the correct answer Avoid choices such as “ A and B”, “all of the above”, or “none of the above” on multiple choice test Provide a word bank for fill in the blank items NOTE: Each campus should consult with their department chair or student’s case manager when question arise on what is an allowable accommodation. Teachers should also refer to each student’s IEP/Accommodation and Modification page.