1-1 Marketing Planning Chapter 01 McGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright © 2008 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Marketing Plan A marketing plan is a written document containing the guidelines for the business center’s marketing programs and allocations over the planning period. 1-3 Time Horizons for Marketing Plans 1-4 Hierarchy of Planning 1-5 Objectives of a Marketing Plan Define the current business situation. Define problems and opportunities facing the business. Establish objectives. Define the strategies and programs necessary to achieve the objectives. 1-6 Objectives of a Marketing Plan cont. Pinpoint responsibility for achieving product objectives. Encourage careful and disciplined thinking. Establish a market orientation. 1-7 Frequent Mistakes in the Planning Process The speed of the Process The Amount of Data Collected Who does the Planning? The Structure Length of the Plan Frequency of Planning 1-8 Frequent Mistakes in the Planning Process cont. Number of Courses of Action Considered Who Sees the Plan Not Using the Plan as a Sales Document Insufficient Senior Management Leadership Not Tying Compensation to Successful Planning Efforts 1-9 Lengths of Marketing Plans 1-10 What Makes a Good Planning System? An effective marketing planning process: Uses experience from several managerial levels rather than just product managers. Uses a variety of both internal and external sources of information. Spends sufficient time collecting and analyzing the data necessary for developing marketing strategies. Uses a number of incentives for managers. 1-11 The Planning Process Approaches to Planning Top-down planning Bottom-up planning 1-12 Steps in the Planning Process Update historical data. Collect background data. Data analysis. Develop objectives, strategies, and action programs. Develop financial documents. Negotiate. Measure progress. Audit. 1-13 Marketing Planning Sequence 1-14 Marketing Plan Summary 1-15