وزارة التعليم العالي جامعة المجمعة كلية العلوم الطبية التطبيقية قسم علوم المختبرات الطبية Ministry of Higher Education Majmaah University College of Applied Medical Sciences Department of Medical Laboratory Lecture 9 Name of Instructor: Dr. Mosaab Omar Location: Majmaah male campus MCQ: Please find the proper answer of the following: 1) Aspergillosis is acquired by…………: a. Inhalation of conidia b. Direct entry through wounds or during c. Sexual contact. d.Both A amd C e. All of them 2- Obstructive aspergillosis is characterized by…………… a. Plugs of entangled mycelia & mucus block segments of lung tissue & even entire lobe. b. Productive cough: contains aspergillus hyphae. c. Affection of the liver and the spleen. d. Both A and B 3-Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) is characterized by…………… a- Plugs of entangled mycelia & mucus block segments of lung tissue & even entire lobe b- Repeated & heavy exposure to spores c- Breathlessness, fever & malaise d- 4- Both B and C Aspergilloma is characterized by: a. Non invasive b. Colonization in a pre- existing cavity (tubercular) 1 c. Compact mass of fungal mycelia surrounded by dense fibrous walls : FUNGUS BALL d. Usually solitary 8-10 cm e. All of them 5- It is a Invasive disease caused by lower fungi – Zygomycetes …………… a. Superficial mycosis b. Aspergillosis c. Candidiasis d. Mucormycosis 6- Reproduction of Mucormycosis is achieved by a. Asexual – Sporangiospores within sporangium. b. Sexual – single, dark thick walled spores called Zygospores c. Both A and B d. None of them 7- Clinical Types of Clinical types are.……………….. a. Rhinocerebral b. Nasal mucosa c. Cutaneous d. Disseminated – lungs, kidney, brain, heart e. All of them 8- Ideal treatment of Mucormycosis is……………….. a. Amphotericin B b. Surgical removal c. sulfas or azoles a. Both A and B 2 9- Routes of transmission of Penicillosis Are……………. a. Inhalation of conidia b. Ingestion (eating rats, China) c. Direct inoculation of skin. d. All of them 10- Histologic patterns of disease (Penicillosis) are…………… a. Granulomatous – granulomas b. Suppurative c. Necrotizing d. Both A and B e. All of them 11- ………………. Infection by inhalation of droplet nuclei – leads to interstitial cell pneumonia, primarily involves alveoli. a. Penicillosis b. Mucormycosis c. Aspergillosis d. Pneumomycosis 3