What Are Idioms? Idioms are words that are used frequently in all sorts of verbal and written communication. To truly learn and understand a new language, it is absolutely necessary to become familiar with the idioms used in that language. The meaning of any idiom has to be learned because the literal meaning might not make sense. Keep your chin up In hot water On the back burner I put baseball practice on the back burner while I studied for the test. Put your best foot forward Hit the books Cool as a cucumber Piece of cake Wade through Butterflies in my stomach With us both sick, we are in the same boat An arm and a leg “Hold your horses!” Pulling someone’s leg When Uncle Bert said he use to be a pirate, he was just pulling my leg. Spill the beans Get off someone’s back Turn over a new leaf Cissy promised to turn over a new leaf and keep her room clean from now on. All thumbs When it comes to sewing, I’m all thumbs. Break a leg Get up on the wrong side of the bed Evan was so grumpy, I knew he must have gotten up on the wrong side of the bed. Go out on a limb Tongue-tied Turn the house upside down. I just want you to know you're not my first choice for the job, so if you're in over your head, please tell me. Quit dragging your feet. The presenter would like to thank Barbara Young and Rosa Contreras for their very valuable contributions to this project. Most of the examples in this presentation come from Understanding Idioms Teaching Cards by Lakeshore, a copy of which is owned by and available at the ESL Tutoring Center.