Stat 101 – Sheet 7 King Saud University Almajmaa’h Engineering College STAT 101 1430/2009 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sheet (7) Probability 1. Define the following terms: experiment, outcome, sample space, simple event, and compound event. 2. List the simple events for each of the following statistical experiments in a sample space S. a. One roll of a die b. Three tosses of a coin c. One toss of a coin and one roll of a die. 3. A box contains three items that are labeled A, B, and C. two items are selected at random (without replacement) from this box. List all the possible outcomes for this experiment. Write the sample space S. 4. Two students are randomly selected from a statistics class, and it is observed whether or not they suffer from math anxiety. How many total outcomes are possible? Draw a tree diagram for this experiment. Draw a Venn diagram. 5. A test contains two multiple-choice questions. If a student makes a random guess to answer each question, how many outcomes are possible? Depict all these outcomes in a Venn diagram. Also draw a tree diagram for this experiment. (Hint: consider two outcomes for each question – either the answer is correct or it is wrong.) Dr. SaMeH Page 1 Stat 101 – Sheet 7 6. Refer to Problem 4, list the outcomes included in each of the following events. Indicated which are simple and which compound events are. a. Both students suffer from math anxiety. b. Exactly one student suffers from math anxiety. c. The first student does not suffer and the second suffers from math anxiety. d. None of the students suffers from math anxiety. 7. Refer to Problem 5, list the outcomes included in each of the following events and mention which are simple and which compound events are. a. b. c. d. Both answers are correct. At most one answer is wrong. The first answer is correct and the second is wrong. Exactly one answer is wrong. 8. In a group of people, some are in favor of football and others are against. Two persons are selected at random from this group and asked whether they are in favor of or against football. How many distinct outcomes are possible? Draw a Venn diagram and a tree diagram for this experiment. List all the outcomes included in each of the following events and mention whether they are simple or compound events. a. Both persons are in favor of football. b. At most one person is against football. c. Exactly one person is in favor of football. You are required to solve all the problems and submit the answers by email in one week time after the lesson. Dr. SaMeH Page 2