State University of New York Graduate School of Education – Summer 2014 ELED 507 Elementary School Science Content & Methods Class Dates: Mon.* & Thurs. 9:00 am - 12:45 pm May 20-June 27 AB Rm.124 Tues.27th (in place of *Mon. 26th/Memorial Day): 12, 3.75-hour classes 1/TUES. MAY 27 3/Mon. June 2 5/Mon. June 9 7/Mon. June 16 9/Mon. June 23 11/Mon. June 30 Dr. Thomas O’Brien Office: Academic B 126B Office Hours: After class & by appointment 2/Thur. May 29 4/Thur. June 5 6/Thur. June 12 8/Thur. June 19 10/Thur. June 26 12/Thur. July 3 Home Phone: 786-0464 Office Phone: 777-4877 (voice mail) tobrien@binghamton.edu COURSE OVERVIEW This course is designed to help prospective elementary school teachers develop: - Foundation level understanding of the “FUNdaMENTALs” of science as defined by NGSS Crosscutting Concepts (~ NYSED CC Std.6 Interconnectedness: Common Themes), Disciplinary Core Ideas (~ NYSED CC Std.4Science Content-Concepts) and Science & Engineering Practices (~ NYSED CC Std.1/Inquiry), as well as the science - Pedagogical Content Knowledge to creatively use research-informed, best practice Curriculum resources, Instructional strategies and Assessment techniques. The “lessons learned” will enable you to explore, with competence & confidence, the wonders of science with children ages 5-12 (grades K-6) as aligned with the NYSED Elementary (K-4) & Intermediate (5-8) Science Core Curriculum (Guides) and the Next Generation Science Standards – with interdisciplinary connections to the CCSS-ELA + Mathematics. Emphasis will be placed on constructivist-based 5E teaching cycles (Engage, Explore, Explain, Elaborate & Evaluate) built around hands-on/minds-on science activities (i.e., discrepant events) that use inexpensive, household type materials (e.g., toys, grocery store materials & garbage) and children’s literature/tradebooks to lead to an understanding of how key science concepts work in our everyday lives. As such, students will be expected to develop as creative, reflective practitioners by alternating between the roles of student and teacher by doing, thinking, and talking/writing about science and science education. This course expects you to: (1) “question the answers” provided by your prior experiences related to the what & how K-6 school science should be designed to maximize learning for all students and (2) move beyond merely “doing things right” by following CIA “policy prescriptions issued from above” (NYSED), to “doing the right things” in light of validated research and the prior experiences, conceptions & needs of K-6 students. In addition to specific ELED 507 Elementary School Science Content & Methods Dr. Tom O’Brien/Binghamton University/GSE 1 cognitive and skill outcomes, course experiences are aimed increasing your interest in and appreciation for: (a) science as a disciplinary field of inquiry characterized by its reliance on empirical evidence, logical argument & skeptical review, (b) the applications and ScienceTechnology-Society implications of science in the natural and technological worlds that provide the context for our daily lives, and (c) the central role that science should play in the K-6 curriculum in helping schools achieve their mission of promoting the development of all students as productive, responsible citizens & lifelong learners. Required Textbooks: The instructor has obtained the following 3-book set for students at the reduced editor/author price ($60 total), they are not in the campus bookstore. Banko, W., Grant, M.L., Jabot, M.E., McCormack, A.J. & O’Brien, T. (May 2013). Science for the Next Generation: Preparing for the New Standards. Arlington, VA: NSTA Press. Section IV: seven model 5E teaching cycle-based mini-units & #other chapters will be assigned. All the URLs listed in the book can be found as live links at NSTA Press Extras (see below). O’Brien, T. The first two (of three) volumes: Brain-Powered Science: Teaching and Learning with Discrepant Events (2010-2011). Arlington, VA: NSTA Press. These books’ dualpurpose, science inquiry discrepant event/science education visual participatory analogies will be used regularly throughout the course. The Internet Connections cited in the books are available as live links at NSTA Press Extras: http://www.nsta.org/publications/press/extras/. Required, Supplemental Resources (Download free pdfs &/or access live from web) Achieve Inc. Next Generation Science Standards/NGSS (April 2013): http://www.nextgenscience.org/. Focuses on separate, individual, K-5 grade-specific standards. Banilower, E.R., Smith, P.S., Weiss, I.R., Malzahn, K.A., Campbell, K.M., & Weiss, A.M. (2013). Report of the 2012 National Survey of Science and Mathematics Education. Chapel Hill, NC: Horizon Research, Inc. The instructor will provide excerpts for review. Optional download: http://www.horizon-research.com/2012nssme/research-products/reports/technical-report/ National Research Council. (July 2011). A Framework for K-12 Science Education: Practices, Crosscutting Concepts and Core Ideas. This document provides the “framework” for the NGSS via short synopses of these three “dimensions” of science and engineering. This book will be used as our science content book. http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=13165 National Science Teachers Association’s Position Statements: These 1-2 page documents are at: http://www.nsta.org/about/positions/. Four specific titles to read: Elementary Science, Early Childhood Education (ages 3-preschool), Inquiry/Science and the Nature of Science. NYSED Core Curriculum Guides for Elementary Science (37pp/gr.K-4) and Intermediate Science (31pp/ gr. 5-8/): http://www.emsc.nysed.gov/ciai/pub/pubsci.html. O’Brien, T. WWW “Hot”Spots can lead to really “Cool” Science Teaching & Learning: http://csmte.binghamton.edu/links.html & Annotated Bibliographies on About CSMTE page: Integrating Science and Language Arts ELED 507 Elementary School Science Content & Methods Dr. Tom O’Brien/Binghamton University/GSE 2 Course Objectives (Instructor generated): To provide an opportunity for beginning preservice and practicing inservice K-6 teachers to: 1. Become pedagogically competent in designing and/or modifying, implementing & evaluating innovative, integrative/interdisciplinary, inclusive elementary science Curriculum (scope/content & sequence/organization), Instructional strategies & Assessment techniques based on NYSED Elementary (K-4) & Intermediate (5-8) Science Core Curriculum and national standards (NGSS, CCSS-ELA & CCSS-Mathematics), as well as cognitive science research. 2. Experience as "students" and share as "teachers" the intellectual challenge of interactive, “minds-on” CIA approaches that reflect course objective #1 and the FUNdaMENTALs of selected, representative scientific concepts in order to enhance both their science content and Pedagogical Content Knowledge. The science content focus will be at the level required to teach grades 4-6 (which requires teacher understanding up to 8th grade level to “be ahead of the kids” & be able to address their questions), but the hands-on/minds-on, inquiry-oriented instructional strategies are applicable from the preschool level upward. 3. Critically evaluate & adapt commercially available science textbooks, children’s tradebooks, TV shows, WWW sites, kits, activities & 5E mini-units in light of objective #1. 4. Observe & practice specific skills of (micro)teaching in a peer learning environment. 5. Become more familiar with science & science education professional associations, government agencies (NYSED), non-profit agencies (e.g., museums) & private companies and the resource publications, websites & conferences/workshops they provide to aid ongoing teacher, classroom-based “action research” & professional development. 6. Articulate & reconstruct pedagogical assumptions/philosophies, goals & actions for gaining & maintaining students' cooperation & active participation in the teaching/learning process that promote Science for All Americans via developmentally appropriate, culturally relevant & cognitively challenging CIA. In short, to explore the Who, What, Where, When, How & Why Questions of Elementary Science CIA Key Questions for You: What do you intend to get out of this course? What are you committed to investing in the course? BU’s provost has recently posted the following statement for inclusion on syllabi concerning the out-of-class student work/study expectation in a typical Academic Year course: This course is a 4-credit course, which means that in addition to the scheduled meeting times, students are expected to do at least 9.5 hours of course-related work outside of class each week during the semester. This includes time spent completing assigned readings, participating in lab sessions, studying for tests and examinations, preparing written assignments, and other course-related tasks. Full details of this policy & syllabus statements for different types of courses are available at http://www2.binghamton.edu/facultysenate/docs/032514-motion-syllabus-statement-on%20credit-hours.pdf. ELED 507 Elementary School Science Content & Methods Dr. Tom O’Brien/Binghamton University/GSE 3 Spread across an AY semester of 14 weeks, this would total up to 133 hours per 4-cr course. Or, translated into an intensive 6-week summer course, this is 22.2 hours/week of out-of-class work! Any condensed-time course requires significant student commitment. While your workfor-pay summer commitment may limit your “study” time, the biggest predictor of what you will take from the course is the time and energy that you put into it. Please try to invest as much time & energy as possible for the sake of your future students. Note: E-mail/Internet Access: Students are expected to have access to & make regular, weekly, between-class use of e-mail (for instructor-student & student-student exchanges) and the Internet. As a registered BU student, you are entitled to print out up to 100 pages free-of-charge per week. Assignments: Written & Presentation The following assignments (in conjunction with the required reading assignments) are intended to assist you in attaining the course objectives and to directly affect the quality of your science CIA as an elementary school teacher. The main objectives are relevant learning & the development of useful classroom materials, not producing a stream of papers & words for the sole (or even primary) purpose of earning points for a "grade." Attendance and Active Class Participation are assumed. 10% You are expected to attend every session, on time and prepared to participate actively. Your active participation will not only affect what you get out of this class, but also the quality of the learning environment that is available to your fellow classmates. Timely completion of readings and assignments will allow for lively, interactive and productive classes. Willingness to “take risks and make miss-takes” is important to learning how to Predict-Observe-Explain in science and to learning how-to-learn-to-teach science. Science Education Article - TV Show - Website Review - Science Museum 10% Read two science education articles (from two different journals, e.g., NSTA’s Science & Children and Science Scope, Science Activities, School Science & Mathematics, Journal of Elementary Science Education – BU Library online) and for each article prepare a brief, 1-2 page abstract/summary (include the complete bibliographic reference) and your assessment as to how it relates to the course themes, readings & in-class activities. As an option, you may substitute (for one of the articles) viewing & summarizing (abstract + assessment) a current or former science TV show/DVD: 3-2-1 Contact (http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0190169/) - Beakman’s World (http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0106367/) - Bill Nye the Science Guy (http://www.billnye.com/) Cosmos: A Spacetime Odyssey (http://www.cosmosontv.com/) - Magic School Bus (http://www.scholastic.com/magicschoolbus/) - Marty Stouffer’s Wild America (http://www.wildamerica.com/) - Mr. Wizard (http://www.mrwizardstudios.com/index.htm), Nature (http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/) - Newton's Apple (http://www.tpt.org/newtons/), NOVA (http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/) - NOVA Science Now (http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/sciencenow/) - Rough Science (http://www.pbs.org/weta/roughscience/) - Scientific American Frontiers (http://www.pbs.org/saf/) Science Investigators (http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/si/) - Sid the Science Kid (http://pbskids.org/sid/) Wild Kratts (http://pbskids.org/wildkratts/home.html formerly Kratt’s Creatures) Zoboomafoo (http://pbskids.org/zoboo/ with the Kratt’s Brothers) - Zoom (http://pbskids.org/zoom/) ELED 507 Elementary School Science Content & Methods Dr. Tom O’Brien/Binghamton University/GSE 4 or a Website Review (see CSMTE listing). Alternatively, a visit (+ 2-4 page written summary & assessment) to a Science Museum can “count” as two abstracts: Roberson Museum & Link Planetarium (attendance at the latter required), Kopernik Observatory & Science Center (program attendance required), Ithaca Science Center, M.O.S.T./Syracuse…) DUE DATES: Class #3/Mon. June 2 + #4/Thurs. June 5 Children's Science Tradebooks & Computer Simulations Review 16% Select two children's science tradebooks. Prepare a 3-4 page critical analysis (for each) that includes: (1) complete bibliographic reference, (2) summary of the story line (if fictional, the book should still be science-focused) or design/form/features and content (if nonfiction), (3) target audience (grade levels), (4) science inquiry practices (Std.1), concepts (Std.4), interconnectedness: common themes (Std.6) & interdisciplinary problem solving (Std.7) from either the NYSED Elementary (gr.K-4) or the 5-8 Intermediate Science Core Curriculum (cited verbatim by #/letter – Stds 1, 4, 6 & 7) that are addressed in the book, (5) your evaluation; refer to: Science Through Children’s Literature: An Integrated Approach (Carol & John Butzow): Judging Books (class handout) & The Reading Teacher, March 2002, V55/N6, pp.552-565 – D. Rice. Using tradebooks in teaching elementary science: Facts and fallacies) and (6) a brief description of how you might use it in a particular, specific phase of a 5E Teaching Cycle, including a reference citation (website, book, article, etc., to a hands-on activity that could be used with the book. As an alternative for one of the tradebook reviews, you can critically review an online, interactive Science Simulation (e.g., PhET interactive simulations) using the same criteria: http://phet.colorado.edu/en/simulations/category/by-level/elementary-school DUE DATES: Class# 5/Mon. June 9 + #6/Thurs. June 12 Elementary Science Textbook (& TG Support) Review or Alternative 16% Evaluate a grade level specific elementary science textbook (Teachers’ Guide version) in terms of scope & sequence (content & organization), nature of activities, materials requirements, physical & mechanical features, and teacher aids. Written analyses should be approximately 8-10 typed pages. As an Alternative, you can complete a construction & evaluation of a K-6 commercial Science Exploration Kit or an evaluation of a CDROM/DVD Science Software Package. In all cases, include a complete bibliographic reference. The book chapter, kit or software package should directly relate to the topic & “ideally” the grade level of your Discrepant Event Writeup + Microteach Presentation and your 5E Mini-Unit Analysis Assignment with an eye to making you an “expert” (or at least, a Vygotskian More Knowledgeable Other on this science topic. Either project should address the following questions based on a critical analysis of one of the book’s chapters (or the kit’s or CD-ROM/DVD’s): (1) Which grade level specific Next Generation Science Standards’ Science & Engineering Practices (~ NYSED Std.1/Inquiry + Std.7/Interdisciplinary Problem Solving), Disciplinary Core Ideas (~NYSED Std.4/Science Content), & Crosscutting Concepts (~NYSED Std. 6/Interconnectedness: Common Themes) are directly, explicitly developed in this chapter? List the NGSS Standards (only, NOT the related NYSED stds), copied & pasted verbatim from NGSS online. Read, but do NOT copy the Performance Expectations. (2) What initiating activities, text & visuals are used to introduce the chapter to children (~“E”ngage)? How would you rate their quality? Would they create a “need-to-know” ELED 507 Elementary School Science Content & Methods Dr. Tom O’Brien/Binghamton University/GSE 5 emotional/motivational connection and cognitive connection (with prior life experiences &/or science instruction) for the targeted student age group? Can you suggest better ideas? (3) What kind of hands-on/minds-on Instructional “E”xplorations are the children engaged in with respect to developmental appropriateness, conceptual sequencing & inquiry orientation? How does their placement relative to “E”xplanatory text make them more or less discovery vs verification-oriented? What types of supplies are needed (i.e., are simple, household/grocery story materials used as much as possible)? Do the instructions make clear any necessary safety considerations? For Science Kits & CD-ROM/DVDs, also assess the extent to which the instructions & support are adequate for the student to “play,” explore & discover without (or with minimal) adult guidance? Are the motivational elements and built-in scaffolding adequate to insure students “stick with the program” and actually learn or will they become frustrated, “distracted with bells & whistles” or otherwise lose interest or focus? For this review option, “testing” with at least one student is highly recommended to ascertain age appropriateness (reading level, manipulation & safety) & inquiry orientation. (4) How effectively are other disciplines (i.e., art, ELA, math, social studies, etc.,) integrated into the lessons? What ways would you suggest to do this more effectively? (5) How would you rate the quantity, quality of the pictures, diagrams & visuals? Are race, class, gender, or disability related biases evident? If so, how would you deal with them? Conversely, what student text & TG supports are provided to help “reach & teach” all students (e.g., scaffolded & differentiated instruction)? (6) What is the quality of the Assessments (diagnostic/pre-instruction, formative & summative evaluation measures) provided? Are “multiple intelligences” deliberated developed? What are the conceptual levels of the questions that are raised (Bloom’s Taxonomy: knowledge, comprehension, application, analysis, synthesis & evaluation)? Do the assessments aid student learning & motivation & support teacher instruction or is their primary purpose to produce a grade to rank order students? (7) How would you rate the quantity and quality of Teacher Guide support materials (i.e., explanation of the relevant background science, forewarning of likely misconceptions & conceptual challenges, discrepant event demonstrations, simulations, & web connections, other “extras”)? (8) Does the overall CIA “package” reflect the nature of science as characterized by its reliance on empirical observations/evidence, logical argument and skeptical review (i.e., does the sequence support planned “wondering or directionless wandering” via a sequence of FUNdaMENTAL activities that make conceptual sense?) or does it present science as an authority from on high to be believed without questions with the role of “hands-on” laboratory “exercises” to simply verify what the textbook or teacher has already told them whether or not it generates “minds-on” reasoning. To what extent does the textbook follow or diverge from the 5E unit design model. (9) Overall, based on your review, how would you rate its overall strengths/weaknesses? Would you want to use this text (kit or CD-ROM/DVD)? Why or why not? (10) If required to use the text, how would you alter its approach or supplement it (or how would you suggest the kit or CD-ROM/DVD be redesigned) to be more “5E-like”? DUE DATE: #8/Thurs. June 19 ELED 507 Elementary School Science Content & Methods Dr. Tom O’Brien/Binghamton University/GSE 6 Discrepant Event Microteach Presentation 18% Prepare & present to your peers an inquiry-oriented discrepant event demonstration (see the BPS Appendix A: S2EE2R criteria & MBPS Appendix B: S2EE2R Demonstration Analysis Form) and/or Hands-On Exploration selected from your assigned 5E mini-unit (from either the Science for the Next Generation course textbook or an alternative provided by the instructor from his EMBPS book). Meeting with the instructor to discuss & improve/approve your ideas is required. Presentation time: 15-20 minutes for each demo/HOE (include effective use of MM/AV(OH/Elmo) &/or BB-WB to develop visual and verbal/linguistic intelligences – literacy). An equivalent time will be spent debriefing each presentation. DUE DATE: Presentations: Class #11/June 30 (& #12/July 3 if needed) Critical Review of a Science 5E Mini-Unit 30% Students will complete a critical review of a 5E Mini-unit assigned from the course textbook SFNG (Banko et al) or an instructor-provided alternative (from EMBPS). The written report of 8-12 pages should include a: (1) list of targeted objectives keyed to the science inquiry skills/processes/habits of mind (Std.1), science concepts (Std.4), interconnectedness-common themes (Std.6) and interdisciplinary problem solving (Std.7) standards copied verbatim from the NYSED Elementary (K-4) or Intermediate (gr.5-8) Science Core Curriculum Guides (2) list of misconceptions and positive and negative attitudes & interests that you think students are likely to have about this topic -- cite specific websites provided by the instructor on the CSMTE webpage (for research that summarizes probable, key misconceptions), (3) diagnostic “test” (i.e., non-graded, pre-instructional assessment – the instructor will provide examples in class) to assess student prior (mis)conceptions, experiences with &/or attitudes about the science topic to be learned [this would complement & complete the unit’s Engage phase], (4) critical review of the strengths & weaknesses of each 5E phase; the extent to which: (a) the teacher is given sufficient information to implement the activities (b) the activities are likely to activate attention/interest & catalyze cognitive processing (consider BPS Appendix A: S2EE2R criteria & Appendix B: The 5E Teaching Cycle) Also, for what you judge to be the weakest 5E phase, either substantially expand/revise or replace one of the activities that you feel falls short with a modified version of a better activity you found elsewhere. (c) the overall flow of the 5E mini-unit (Engage Evaluate) is logical & follows the 5E design model (BPS Appendix B: The 5E Teaching Cycle) and the extent to which it explicitly or implicitly encourages teachers to integrate science with ELA and/or Math. In Class#12 students will informally share their reviews of the overall design & strengths & weaknesses of their 5E mini-unit. DUE DATE: Writeup Class #10/Thurs. June 26 + Informal Sharing Discussion of Reviews of 5E Mini-Units: Class #12/Thurs. July 3 ELED 507 Elementary School Science Content & Methods Dr. Tom O’Brien/Binghamton University/GSE 7 SCHEDULE OF CLASSES and READING & *WRITING ASSIGNMENTS The following “tentative” schedule of class topics & readings is designed with the intention to optimally address student needs relative to the course objectives. Optional supplemental readings will be distributed via e-mail. Schedule modifications will be made as warranted. Class#/Date + Conceptual Focus BPS + MBPS (+ EMBPS) In-class activities (list will be provided after class) #1: TUES. May 27 How do I Feel about Science & Science Teaching? Survey, Chemical welcome & mixers, puzzles, discrepant event demos & Hands-On Explorations + What is Science (i.e., Nature Of Science)? + To what extent is science (or should it be) an important component of the K-6 Curriculum)? Readings (after class for next class) + Do-At-Home Experiment from BPS + MBPS + EMBPS (list will be provided after class) Framework, Foreward (pp.ix-x), Summary (pp.1-4), & Ch.1 (only pp.7-14) – free download NSTA Position Statements (4): Elementary School Science Early Childhood Science Education Inquiry + Nature of Science (free download from NSTA) Science for the Next Generation: Foreward (Arnie Duncan) + Book Overview (Thomas O’Brien) Ch.1 What is Science? (Grant et al.,) BPS: Intro (pp.xvi-xvii +xxii-xxiii) MBPS: Introduction (pp.xi-xiv) EMBPS: Intro (pp.xi-xvi) Appendices to BPS books: A. Selection Criteria for Discrepant Events & Analogical Activities B. S2EE2R Demonstration Analysis Form A. ABC’s of Minds-On Science Teaching (MOST) Instructional Strategies (HO) #2: Thurs. May 29 WelCOMEback to Science Learning & Teaching + What is Learning? A Short Course in Cognitive Psychology: An Inquiry into Constructivism in Science Education. + Unnatural Nature & Uncommon Sense of Science: The Top Ten Crazy Ideas of Science The Challenges of Learning Science * Bring a xeroxed copy of both NYSED Core Curriculum Guides for grades K-4 & 5-8 (free downloads) to class #3 Framework - free download Ch.2/Guiding Assumptions, pp.23-34 Ch.10: C (pp.246-249) + I (pp.250-255) + A (pp.260-264) Science for the Next Generation: Ch.8: How We Model… (Greene) Ch.9: What Ts do to… (Bergman) A. Alternative, Naïve, Preinstructional, Pre-scientific, or Prior Conceptions B. An Integrated, “Intelligent” CIA System (instructor-provided Handout) * WRITTEN ASSIGNMENT: 1st of two Science Ed article (or alt) review due Class #3 ELED 507 Elementary School Science Content & Methods Dr. Tom O’Brien/Binghamton University/GSE 8 #3: Mon. June 2 Overview of NYS & “national” Science Standards: NYSED Core Curriculum Guides K-5 & 5-8: Std.1/Mathematical Analysis, Scientific Inquiry & Engineering Design + Std.6/Common Themes + Std.7/Interdisciplinary Problem Solving + Curriculum Integration, Part I: CCSS-Mathematics (metric measurements) + NGSS Dimension 1: Scientific & Engineering Practices Dimension 2: Crosscutting Concepts NYSED Elementary Science CCG Gr.K-4, pp.3-11 + Intermediate Sci CCG, Gr.5-8, pp.3-11 Stds for MathematicalPractices pp.6-8 Framework, Ch.3/S&E pp.41-79 Framework, Ch.4/CCC pp.83-101 C. Big Ideas in Science: Comparison across Stds Documents (instructor HO) * WRITTEN ASSIGNMENT: 2nd of two Science Ed article (or alternative) review due Class #4 #4: Thurs. June 5 Physical Sciences DCIs, Part I: PS1: Matter and its interactions 1.A: Structure & Properties of Matter 1.B: Chemical Reactions 1.C: Nuclear Reactions + 5E Teaching Cycle/Instructional Model: Kinetic Molecular Theory & the (w)Hole Truth about Atoms: Activities from BPS & MBPS (list to read will be provided after class) Framework, Ch.5/PS only pp.103-111 NYSED Elementary Science CCG Gr.K-4, Std4/PS/Key Idea 3, pp.14 NYSED Intermediate Sci CCG, Gr.5-8, Std4/PS/Key Idea 3, pp.24-5 B. 5E Teaching Cycle: An Integrated Curriculum-Instruct-Assessment Model Science for the Next Generation: Ch.4: 5E(z) Guidelines for Designing Research Informed… * WRITTEN ASSIGNMENT: 1st of two Tradebook reviews due Class #5 #5: Mon. June 9 Curriculum Integration, Part II: CCSS-ELA + Role & Analysis of Science Textbooks & Tradebooks Science for the Next Generation: Ch.10: Science? Literacy? Synergy! EMBPS Intro (pp.xvii-xx) SB&F & NSTA’s Outstanding Science Trade Books for Students * WRITTEN ASSIGNMENT: 2nd of two Tradebook reviews due Class #6 ELED 507 Elementary School Science Content & Methods Dr. Tom O’Brien/Binghamton University/GSE 9 #6: Thurs. June 12 Physical Sciences DCIs, Part II: PS4: Waves & their applications for info transfer (Sound) PS3: Energy (e.g., Heat) 3.A: Definitions of Energy 3.B: Conservation of Energy & Energy Transfer #7: Mon. June 16 Physical Sciences DCIs, Part III: PS3: Energy 3C: Relationship between Energy & Forces 3.D: … & Everyday Life (Electricity) PS2: Motion & stability: Forces & Interactions 2.A: Forces & Motion (Newton’s Laws) 2.B: Types of Interactions 2.C: Stability & Instability in Physical Systems #8: Thurs. June 19 Life Sciences DCIs: LS1: From molecules to organism: Structures & processes LS2: Ecosystems: Interactions, energy and dynamics LS3: Heredity: Inheritance & variation of traits LS4: Biological evolution: Unity & Diversity + Science Animations, Simulations & Technology, Part I Diagnostic & Formative Assessment, Part I #9: Mon. June 23 Earth & Space Sciences DCIs: ESS1: Earth’s place in the universe ESS2: Earth’s systems ESS3: Earth and human activity + Science Animations, Simulations &Technology, Part II Diagnostic & Formative Assessment, Part II Framework, Ch.5 pp.130-37 + 120-26 NYSED Elementary Science CCG Gr.K-4, Std4/PS/Key Idea 4, pp.15 NYSED Intermediate Sci CCG, Gr.5-8, Std4/PS/Key Idea 4, pp.26-7 Framework, Ch.5 pp. 113-120 + 12627 + 130-37 NYSED Elementary Science CCG Gr.K-4, Std4/PS/Key Idea 5, pp.16 NYSED Intermediate Sci CCG, Gr.5-8, Std4/PS/Key Idea 5, pp.28 * WRITTEN ASSIGNMENT: Textbook review due Class #8 Framework, Ch.6/LS, pp.139-168 NYSED Elementary Science CCG Gr.K-4, Std4/LE/Key Ideas 1-7, pp.17-23 NYSED Intermediate Sci CCG, Gr.5-8, Std4/LE/Key Ideas 1-7, pp.12-20 Framework, Ch.7/ESS, pp.169-199 NYSED Elementary Science CCG Gr.K-4, Std4/PS/Key Ideas 1-2, pp.12-13 + NYSED Intermediate Sci CCG, Gr.5-8, Std4/PS/Key Ideas 1-2, pp.21-3 * WRITTEN ASSIGNMENT: Critical Review of 5E Mini-Unit due class #10 ELED 507 Elementary School Science Content & Methods Dr. Tom O’Brien/Binghamton University/GSE 10 #10: Thurs. June 26 Framework, Ch.8/ETS, pp.201-214 Engineering, Technology & Applications of Science ETS1: Engineering design ETS2: Links among engineering, technology, science, & society Review: NYSED Elementary Science (e.g., STS cases) + Science for All: Special Considerations/Approaches CCG, Std.1 (p.7), Std.2 (pp.8-9) & Std.7 (p.10) and similar pages in the Intermediate CCG (pp.6-9) Framework, Ch.11/Equity &Diversity, pp.277-290 * WRITTEN ASSIGNMENT: Discrepant Event Presentations due Class #11 #11: Mon. June 30 Student Individual Presentations: Discrepant Event Demonstration &/or Hands-On Exploration Microteach #12: Thurs. July 3 Any “roll over” from class #11 Student Informal Overviews of 5E mini-units + Course Evaluation Optional Supplemental Resources (for future use ) AAAS. SB&F (Science Books & Films): Your Online Guide to Science Resources for All Ages. www.sbfonline.com. 12 monthly issues/year review journal provides critical reviews of the scientific accuracy & presentation of print, audiovisual, & electronic resources intended for children, junior high and adult audiences. Barton, M.L. & Jordan, D.L. (2001). Teaching Reading in Science: A Supplement to Teaching Reading in the Content Areas Teacher’s Manual. Aurora, CO: McRel. Bransford, J.D. (eds). (2005). How Students Learn: Science in the Classroom. National Research Council Committee on How People Learn: A Targeted Report for Teachers. http://www.nap.edu/catalog/11102.html. Driver, R, et al., (1994). Making Sense of Secondary Science: Research into Children’s Ideas. NY: Routledge. This book summarizes ~20 years of research on children’s misconceptions. * Friedl, A.E. & Yourts Koontz, T. (2004). Teaching Science to Children: An Inquiry Approach. Boston, MA: McGraw-Hill. Harris Freedman, Robin Lee. (1999). Science and Writing Connections. White Plains, NY: Dale Seymour Publications. Michaels, S., Shouse, A.W., and Schweingruber, H.A. (2008). Ready, Set, Science! Putting Research to Work in K-8 Science Classrooms. Board on Science Education, Center for Education, Division of Behavioral and Social Science and Education. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. Read online: http://books.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=11882#toc ELED 507 Elementary School Science Content & Methods Dr. Tom O’Brien/Binghamton University/GSE 11 National Research Council. (2007). Taking Science to School: Learning and teaching Science in Grades K-8. Committee on Science Learning, Kindergarten Through Eighth Grade. Richard Duschl, Heidi A. Schweingruber, and Andrew W. Shouse, Editors. Board on Science Education, Center for Education, Division of Behavioral and Social Science and Education. Washington, DC: National Academies Press. http://books.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=11625 National Science Teachers Association. Outstanding Science Trade Books for Students K–12 http://www.nsta.org/publications/ostb/. NSTA, in cooperation with the Children’s Book Council (CBC), has annual reviews of the “best books” listed from 1996 to the present. See also: http://www.nsta.org/recommends/ for online search for particular book reviews. Wellington, J. & Osborne, J. (2001). Language and Literacy in Science Education. Philadelphia: Open University Press. Yoder, E. and Yoder, N. (2010). One Minute Mysteries: 65 Short Mysteries You Solve with Science! Washington, D Information Common to All Graduate School of Education Courses Classroom Environment The Faculty and Staff in the Graduate School of Education are committed to serving all enrolled students. The intention is to create an intellectually stimulating, safe, and respectful class atmosphere. In return it is expected that each of you will honor and respect the opinions and feelings of others. Accommodations Successful completion of this class requires both an extensive amount of “minds-on” reading and active participation in a variety of interactive discrepant event demonstrations and “hands-on,” inquiry-based experiments. If you are a student with a disability and wish to request accommodations, please notify the instructor by the second class so I may review possible arrangements for reasonable accommodations. You are also encouraged to contact the Office of Services for Students with Disabilities (SSD) at 777-2686. Their office is in UU-119. The SSD office makes formal recommendations regarding necessary and appropriate accommodations based on specifically diagnosed disabilities. Information regarding disabilities is treated in a confidential manner. Academic Honesty: All members of the university community have the responsibility to maintain and foster a condition and an atmosphere of academic integrity. Specifically, this requires that all classroom, laboratory, and written work for which a person claims credit is in fact that person’s own work. The annual university Student Handbook publication has detailed information on academic integrity. Students assume responsibility for the content and integrity of the academic work they submit. Students are in violation of academic honesty if they incorporate into their written or oral reports any unacknowledged published or unpublished or oral material from the work of another (plagiarism); or if they use, request, or give unauthorized assistance in any academic work (cheating).” (GSE Academic Honesty Policies) Neither plagiarism nor cheating will be tolerated in this class. Incidents of either will result in a failing grade for the assignment in question, which will most likely have a negative effect on the final grade. If you have any questions about what constitutes plagiarism or cheating, please ask me. http://www2.binghamton.edu/gse/current-students/index.html#academic-honesty ELED 507 Elementary School Science Content & Methods Dr. Tom O’Brien/Binghamton University/GSE 12