EDUC483/583 Second Language Acquisition (4 Credits) 2014 Spring Semester Instructor: Office: Office Hours: Phone: E-mail: Class: Classroom: Hoe Kyeung Kim, Ph.D. Academic B #230A Wednesday (2:00-4:00pm) 607-777-4336 hoekim@binghamton.edu Wednesdays (4:40 pm-7:10 pm) LN 1404 Course Description This introductory course examines theories and research in first and second language acquisition in order to develop an understanding of the way in which second and/or foreign languages are acquired. This course explores linguistic, cognitive, psychological, affective, sociolinguistic, and sociocultural foundations of second language (L2) development. The student will read about a variety of issues in Second Language Acquisition (SLA) research. Required Texts 1. Brown, H. D. (2014). Principles of Language Learning and Teaching. (6th edition). NY: Pearson. 2. Lightbown, P. & Spada, N. (2013). How Languages Are Learned (4th edition). Hong Kong: Oxford University Press. Additional readings Any further readings will be made available online through Blackboard Course Objectives The student will be able to Discuss the similarities and differences between first and second language acquisition. Analyze the different theories and approaches of second language acquisition. Identify and understand the various factors affecting the process of second language acquisition. Be aware of and sensitive to the needs of ESL/EFL students and diversity existing ESL/EFL classrooms. Requirements Graduate Students Attendance & Participation (3 questions per week) Movie reflection paper Mid-term paper Project (Interlanguage) Final reflection paper 30 points 5 points 20 points 35 points 10 points Undergraduates Attendance & Participation (2 questions per week) Movie reflection paper 30 points 5 points Mid-term paper Project (Interlanguage) Final reflection paper 20 points 35 points 10 points Attendance & Participation (30 points) Class attendance and participation is mandatory. You will lose one point per class absent. If you are not able to attend the class due to illness, family emergency, etc., you need to notify the instructor about your absence in advance. I reserve the right to increase or decrease your grade based on your participation, efforts and professionalism. You are expected to participate actively in classroom activities and discussions. You are expected to have completed the assigned readings before coming to class. Every week, students need to post TWO (2) questions (for Undergraduates)/THREE (3) questions (for Graduates) raised from their reading assignments to Blackboard BEFORE class (post questions by midnight on Tuesdays). Movie Reflection Paper (5 points) You will watch several video clips in Week 1&2. Briefly summarize the content of the video clips and discuss your reflection on the films. The reflection paper should not be more than TWO (2) pages in length. Grading Criteria -state key concepts mentioned in the video clips -briefly discuss your own beliefs about language learning or your experiences -clearly state what you learn from the videos Midterm Paper (20 points) The midterm paper is about your beliefs about language learning and teaching. Take a look at pages 3&4 (the introduction part) of Lightbown and Spada (2013) and complete the survey. What were your beliefs about language learning before you took this course? Have your opinions about any items changed after taking this course? State your beliefs about each item if changed and how they have changed. The mid-term paper should not be more than five (5) pages. Grading criteria - clearly state how your beliefs about language teaching have changed - discuss how course readings influence your beliefs about language learning and teaching - discuss what you learned from class discussions Interlanguage Project (35 points) This project is designed to help you understand a language learner’s interlanguage (IL). For this project, you need to interview (15-20 minutes) an ESL student and audiotape his/her speech. Please contact your potential interviewee in advance to arrange an interview. Do not wait until the last minute. You are strongly recommended to choose a low-intermediate (or intermediate) level learner to have enough data. The interview should be well designed to have proper data. To understand and analyze errors and interlanguage features in the data, you will need to investigate your interviewee’s biographic information, language learning experience, and learning strategies. I recommend transcribing the ENTIRE interview verbatim. After transcribing the interview, you need to read the transcript several times to find linguistic errors (interlanguage features) in the data. 2 The project will be graded on the description of collected data and the quality of your analysis. Your paper should include a description of your interviewee, a brief summary of interlanguage features, example quotes from the data, and your analysis. The paper should be five (5) pages long (excluding interview transcripts). You have to submit the transcript of your interview, not an interview tape. Grading criteria a. Clearly stated purpose and focus of the interview (5 points) b. In-depth description of the interviewee’s language background (10points) c. Detailed analysis of interview data (10points) d. Understanding of the features of interlanguage (5points) e. Presentation (5 points) Rubric Not acceptable Acceptable Exemplary Purpose and focus of the interview The purpose of the interview is not stated or poorly stated. The purpose of the interview is stated but not connected to the interview procedure. The purpose of the interview is clearly stated and well connected to the interview procedure. Description of the interviewee’s language background No or poor description of the interviewee’s language background is provided. Partial description of the interviewee’s language background is provided. Detailed description of the interviewee’s language background is provided. Data analysis The analysis of the interview data is not or poorly stated. The analysis of the interview data is stated with no examples. The analysis of the interview data is clearly stated with examples. Students are not aware of theories and research that explain how L1 influences on L2 learning Students can explain theories and research that explain how L1 influences L2 learning. Students use and apply theories and research that explain how L1 influences L2 learning. The features of interlangauge are not or poorly stated. The features of interlangauges are stated with no examples. The features of interlanguage are clearly stated with examples. Students are not aware of the role of individual learner variables in the process of learning English. Students understand that individual variables can have important effects on the process and level of L2 learner. Students use their understanding of learner variables to consistently provided individualized language-and content- learning goals and appropriate instructional environments for L2 learners. Understanding of Inter-language features Final Reflection Paper (10 points) As a final paper, you will submit a 2-page final reflection which demonstrates your learning experience throughout this course. The format is a narrative essay type and the APA format (6th edition) is required for this paper. For the APA format, see the BU library website (http://libraryguides.binghamton.edu/content.php?pid=425921&sid=3482933) Late Assignment Policy Late assignments will receive a one point deduction for every day it is late (with a maximum of seven days/points). Any assignments turned in a week after the due date will not be accepted, unless you got approval prior to the due date and/or under extreme circumstances. 3 Final Grades 94-100 = A 90-93 = A87-89 = B+ 84-86 = B 80-83 = B77-79 = C+ 74-76 = C 70-73 = C69 & below=F Academic Honesty Policy All members of the University community are responsible for maintaining and fostering an atmosphere of academic integrity. Specifically, this requires that all classroom, laboratory, and written work for which you claim credit is in fact your own work. The annual University Student Handbook provides detailed information on academic integrity. Binghamton University has obtained a license with Turnitin.com to facilitate faculty review of papers and projects in their courses for potential plagiarism; I may use this tool. You and all students assume responsibility of the content and integrity of the academic work you submit. You violate academic honesty if you incorporate into your written or oral reports any unacknowledged published or unpublished or oral material from the work of another (plagiarism) or if you use, request, or give unauthorized assistance in any academic work (cheating). Neither plagiarism nor cheating will be tolerated. Incidents of either will result in a failing grade for the assignment in question, which will most likely have a negative effect on the final grade. If you have any questions about what constitutes plagiarism or cheating, ask me. Classroom Environment Faculty and staff in the Graduate School of Education are committed to serving all enrolled students. We intend to create an intellectually stimulating, safe, and respectful class atmosphere. In return, I expect each of you to honor and respect the opinions and feelings of others; in particular, be mindful of your tone (in online discussions as well) in comments, questions, and discussions. Please silence your cell phone. No texting or emailing in class. Accommodations If you are a student with a disability and wish to request accommodations, please notify me by the second week of class. You are also encouraged to contact the Office of Services for Students with Disabilities (SSD) at 607.777.2868. The SSD office makes formal recommendations regarding necessary and appropriate accommodations based on your specifically diagnosed disability. Information regarding your disability will be confidential. Date Jan. 29 Feb. 5 Topics/ Activities Introduction to the course Surveys Videos First Language Acquisition Acquiring Human Language Tentative Class Schedule Readings Brown (ch.2) L&S (ch.1) Assignments Questions on readings 4 Feb. 12 Feb. 19 Second Language Acquisition The Critical Period for Language Acquisition Human Learning Brown (ch.3) L&S (ch.3) Brown (ch.4) L&S (ch.4) Questions on readings Questions on readings Brown (ch.5&6) Mar.5 Individual Differences Affective Factors Language, Culture and Identify Movie reflection paper due Questions on readings Brown(ch.7) Questions on readings Mar.12 Communicative Competence Brown (ch.8) Questions on the readings Mar. 19 Interlanguage Brown (ch.9) Questions on the readings Mar. 26 Language Transfer Significance of Learners’ Errors Discussion on interlanguage projects (Blackboard) Theories of SLA Issues Krashen’s the Monitor Model Spring Break Input, Output and Interaction L&S(ch.2 &5) Midterm paper due Questions on the readings Feb. 26 April 2 April 9 April 16 April 23 Brown (ch.10) Articles Questions on the readings L&S (ch. 6) Questions on the readings April 30 Recent L2 research and some language teaching Brown (ch.1) principles L&S(ch.7) Questions on the readings May 7 Presentation of Interlanguage Project Interlanguage Project paper due Final reflection paper due 5