Tnl 2650 APPLICATION FORM Form HS1 Import or Manufacture any Hazardous Substance for Release under section 28 of the Hazardous Substances and New Organisms Act 1996 Send by post to: Environmental Protection Authority, PO Box 131, Wellington 6140 OR email to: info@epa.govt.nz Payment must accompany application; see our fees and charges schedule for details. Name of Substance(s) Tnl 2650 Applicant Zelam Ltd Date 27 June 2012 APPLICANT CHECKLIST Mandatory sections filled out yes Appendicies enclosed yes Fees Enclosed Approved creditor – please invoice Signed and dated 27 June 2012 OFFICE USE ONLY Application Code Date received EPA Contact Initial Fees Paid $ Application Version No www.epa.govt.nz Tnl 2650 Form HS1 Import or Manufacture any Hazardous Substance for Release Important 1. The level of information that you need to provide in this application is dependent upon the scale and the significance of the risks and/or whether these risks are well understood and controlled. 2. You can talk to an applications officer at the EPA who can help you scope and prepare your application. We need all relevant information early on in the application process. Quality information up front will speed up the process. 3. This application form may be used to seek approvals for more than one hazardous substance where the substances are related, for example a concentrated compound (active ingredient) and its related formulations or the two parts of an epoxy glue. 4. Any extra material that does not fit in the application form must be clearly labelled, cross-referenced, and included in an Appendix to the application form. 5. Commercially sensitive information must be collated in a separate Appendix. 6. Applicants must sign the form and enclose the correct application fee. The initial application fee can be found in our published Schedule of Fees and Charges. Make sure that you have an up to date copy of the Schedule. Please check with EPA staff. We are unable to process applications that do not contain the correct fee. 7. Unless otherwise indicated, all sections of this form must be completed for the application to be progressed. Where an applicant is unable to complete the sections marked optional, this information may be derived by the EPA and the costs of doing so will be recovered from the applicant as part of the processing costs. 8. You can get more information at any time by contacting us. One of our staff members will be able to help you. November 2010 HSAF106-11 2 Tnl 2650 Form HS1 Import or Manufacture any Hazardous Substance for Release 1. Applicant Details 1.1. Name and postal address in New Zealand of the organisation making the application: Name: Zelam Ltd Address: P O Box 7142, NEW PLYMOUTH 4341 Phone: 06 755 9234 Fax: 06 755 1174 1.2. The applicant’s location address in New Zealand (if different from above): Address: Hudson Road, NEW PLYMOUTH 1.3. Name of the contact person for the application: This person should have sufficient knowledge to respond to queries and either have the authority to make decisions on behalf of the applicant that relate to processing the application, or have the ability to go to the appropriate authority. Name: Chris Hayward Position: Regulatory Affairs Address: P O Box 7142, NEW PLYMOUTH 4341 Phone: 06 755 9234 Fax: 06 755 1174 Email: chayward@zelam.com November 2010 HSAF106-11 3 Tnl 2650 Form HS1 Import or Manufacture any Hazardous Substance for Release 2. Application Type and Related Approvals Required This form is only to be used for an application to import and/or manufacture a hazardous substance for ‘release’ and if it does not meet the requirements for rapid assessment. Please note that it is the substance(s) which is approved, and thus the approval covers both import and manufacture. If you are making the application for some other reason, you will need a different form. 2.1. Is the information in this application relevant to import, manufacture or both: Import only? Manufacture only? Import and manufacture? YES If import only, indicate whether or not manufacture is likely in New Zealand 2.2. If the information in the application relates to manufacture in New Zealand, provide information on the proposed manufacturing process and any alternatives. This application is for an agricultural compound containing 2 actives. Both actives are currently approved by EPA. The Agricultural compound will be manufactured in New Zealand from ingredients sourced from New Zealand and overseas. Full details of the manufacturing process are included in appendix i. 2.3. If you have reasons for not providing detailed information in this application, explain what they are and provide some justification. An example of a reason for not giving detailed information is where an approval has been given by another jurisdiction and information that led to that approval can be referenced or the substance will be used in low risk situations or ways. Detailed information provided in appendix i 2.4. If this substance(s) needs an approval under any other legislation, has an application for this approval been made? (Optional) ACVM registration pending 3. Information on the Substance(s) Note all information that is commercially sensitive must be attached as an Appendix. The application form should be cross-referenced to the Appendix but should be able to be read as a stand-alone document which will be publicly available. You will need to provide a brief description of where the information in the application has been sourced from, eg from; inhouse data, research, technical literature, etc. If approval is being sought for more than one hazardous substance, this section must be completed separately for each hazardous substance. November 2010 HSAF106-11 4 Tnl 2650 Form HS1 Import or Manufacture any Hazardous Substance for Release 3.1. State the unequivocal identification of the substance(s). This section should include all information necessary to unequivocally identify the substance(s) and may include: Chemical Name (Chemical Abstracts Preferred Index name or IUPAC name) Common Name Synonyms Trade Names CAS Registry Number Molecular Formula Structural Formula Significant impurities For mixtures, in addition to the above information being provided on the actual mixture, information is also required on the composition of the mixture i.e. the chemical name, CAS number, function (eg active ingredient, emulsifier, surfactant, filler) and percentages of ALL components of the mixture (including non-hazardous components and impurities) should be provided. This information may be best expressed in tabular form. If the composition is variable, please ensure to state the limits. If there are commercial reasons for not providing full information in the main part of the form, alternative approaches must be discussed with and agreed by the EPA. These must include the provision of a unique identifier of some kind. TNL 2650 3.2. Provide information on the chemical and physical properties of the substance(s). Provide as much information as possible on the chemical and physical properties of the substance(s) [at 20C and 1 atmosphere unless otherwise stated] eg 1. Appearance (colour, odour, physical state or form) 2. pH 3. Density 4. Vapour pressure 5. Boiling/melting point 6. Solubility in water 7. Water/octanol partitioning co-efficient For mixtures, information is required on the chemical and physical properties of the mixture itself. However, if this information is not available, you should provide information on the chemical and physical properties of EACH hazardous component of the mixture Appearance (colour, odour, physical state or form) Clear pale yellow liquid pH 3.5 – 4.5 Density _ S.G. 0.965 Solubility in water Very soluble 3.3. Provide information on the hazardous properties of the substance(s). Information should be provided on the hazardous properties of the substance(s) known to the applicant. You must consider each of the six hazardous properties below and provide information on those hazardous properties that trigger any threshold level. If you wish, you may assign the relevant HSNO classification category to each hazardous property that exceeds these threshold levels. explosiveness flammability November 2010 HSAF106-11 5 Tnl 2650 Form HS1 Import or Manufacture any Hazardous Substance for Release oxidising properties corrosiveness toxicity ecotoxicity If your substance is a mixture and you cannot provide direct information on its hazardous properties, you can apply mixture rules to the hazardous components of the mixture. If you do this, then you will need to provide information on the hazardous properties of each hazardous component of the mixture, and show your workings. explosiveness n/a flammability n/a oxidising properties corrosiveness toxicity ecotoxicity n/a 8.3A as per SOS 1001731 6.3A, 6.8A, 6.9B as per SOS 1001731 9.1A, 9.2B as per SOS 1001731 3.4. Identification of the default Controls on the substance(s). A range of default controls are triggered by the hazardous property classification(s) attached to the substance. If you wish, you can list what these default controls are. If you don’t provide this information, the EPA will do it for you. Regardless, you need to be aware of what the default controls are so that you can take them into account when assessing risks – see Section 4. (Optional) These are undertood by the applicant but not listed here. 3.5. Provide information on what will happen to the substance throughout its whole life from its introduction into New Zealand, its uses, through to disposal. This information is used in the development of exposure scenarios and the assessment of risks, costs and benefits and should therefore be as expansive as possible. Purpose of Use: Manufacture: Tnl 2650 is a coded agricultural compound designed to be diluted prior to use. Target crops are food and fodder cereal, clover and grass seed crops. Tnl 2650 will be manufactured at Zelam Ltd’s site in New Plymouth. This facility has ISO 9001 accreditation for the manufacturing and handling of chemicals. Quality control systems in place for the control of dust, spillage and wash-waters. No waste substance is allowed to leave the site but is treated on-site, as per the waste management system. Staff have received the appropriate training for handling of the raw materials and all MSDS, production techniques and safety controls are available at all times. Full details of the production of the tnl 2903 is enclosed in appendix 1. November 2010 HSAF106-11 6 Tnl 2650 Form HS1 Import or Manufacture any Hazardous Substance for Release Storage: Transport: End-use and Disposal: Storage on-site is within the confines of Zelam Ltd’s fully bunded area where any inadvertent spillage is prevented from entering the city’s storm-water system or the environment via the soil or any runoff. Containers are UN Approved HDPE jerry cans with tamper evident lids, sizes ranging for 1 - 20 Litres: HDPE Spec UN3HI/Y/1-4/100 or 110, 200, 1000 litre bulk containers: HDPE UN Spec 1H1/Y/1.4/100; AUS 20244. These are shrink-wrapped onto pallets for easy of movement and storage. Storage at retailer / agricultural distributor stores will be on standardised racking, placcarded and controlled within the requirements of the HSNO Act. Where possible tnl 2650 will be shipped on pallets. To ship individual 20 litre containers they are covered with a plastic sleeve - leaving the handle exposed- to protect the label and safety instructions. 1,5and 10 litre containers are packed in cardboard outers and accompanied with the required transport documents. Transport is by approved carriers with the correct placcarding for the hazard class of this product and accompanied by product MSDS and ESG see appendix iii Tnl 2650 is designed as a herbicide and as such will be used in the approved manner according to the label and there will be no requirement to dispose of any material. If the enduser has a requirement to dispose of diluted spray solution it is recommended that he use the product in the manner in which it was intended or if it is large volumes contact his local council for options to send to an approved land fill.. Empty containers will be triple rinsed, with rinsate used as part of the spray mix, and preferably returned to an agrecovery depot for recycling. Failing that they should be either burnt, weather permitting or crushed and buried in an approved landfill. 4. Risks, Costs and Benefits These are the positive and adverse effects referred to in the HSNO Act. It is easier to regard risks and costs as being adverse (or negative) and benefits as being positive. In considering risks, cost and benefits, it is important to look at both the likelihood of occurrence (probability) and the potential magnitude of the consequences, and to look at distribution effects (who bears the costs, benefits and risks). You will need to consider the effects on the environment and human health and welfare, including any social effects. In each section set out below, it might be easier for you, and most useful for the EPA, if the information is set out under the following three sub sections: Costs and benefits which can be stated in monetary (dollar) terms Non-monetary risks and costs Non-monetary benefits. Complete this section as far as you can. If the analysis provided is incomplete, then it will be completed by the EPA. However, the costs of doing this will be chargeable. You will need to provide a brief description of where the information in the application has been sourced from, eg from; inhouse research, independent research, technical literature, community or other consultation. 4.1. Identify all of the potential risks, costs and benefits of the substance(s) Identification is the first step in assessing risks, costs and benefits. It is important to think about the source of the risk, i.e. the way in which the risk is created (the exposure pathway), and then the consequences and likelihood of exposure. You should try to think as widely as possible about every potential risk, cost and benefit and give a brief description. You must also decide how significant that risk, cost or benefit is likely to be. If the risk, cost, or benefit is obviously not significant (and you can give reasons), then there is no need to further assess that risk, cost, or benefit. November 2010 HSAF106-11 7 Tnl 2650 Form HS1 Import or Manufacture any Hazardous Substance for Release The actives difflufenican and flumetsulam are both currently registered under the ACVM Act 1996 for use on agricultural food crops in New Zealand. MRLs have been set for difflufenican at 0.01 mg/Kg for barley and wheat . The Actives will be imported and used in controlled conditions to manufacture an emulsifible concentrate coded tnl 2650. Liquid formulations offer the end-user a safer product to handle with dust when compared to other formulation types . This analysis must be taken in context with the fact that the components of this substance that could promote a risk are all currently used in the agricultural and horticultural markets of New Zealand. This substance has taken the actives and combined them with adjuvants commonly used in this industry. Therefore we believe that are no additional risks to the environment. Risk Identified Significant Reason Providing suitable transport delivery facilities No Transport controls already in place for moving similar products Providing containment for storage No Sites using and storing agricultural compounds will already have storage controls in place. The consequences of a spillage (with associated environmental damage potential) No With controls in place, accidental spillage or non-compliance could create risk, however the monetary risk is considered low since the hazard classifications mollerate the risks. Therefore environmental damage will be minimal. Adverse health effect on workers or users. No Handling the actives could cause health risks but this is not likely to be permanent and protective clothing is supplied to adequately protect workers. Inappropriate use of the product Yes Even with controls in place, inappropriate use or non-compliance could create risk Disposal of unused substance No When used within label directions, tnl2650 will not pose a risk to the environment. Off label application to other crops could result in compromising the food safety standards with regard to MRLs resulting in the nonsaleability of these crops. Disposal of packaging No Any unused product can be safely stored in its original container until required for the next application or for the following season. If product did require disposal then it should be used in accordance with the label directions ie. sprayed out over an orchard or returned to the manufacturer fro reblending if appropriate. Spillage or handling incident at manufacturing stage No Damage to aquatic organisms YES November 2010 HSAF106-11 Zelam Ltd’s manufacturing site is a purpose built facility with full bunding to contain spillage and double concentric pipework to reduce potential impact of earthquake. Site procedures are covered by ISO9001. EPA have assessed tnl 2650 as triggering 9.1A. 8 Tnl 2650 Form HS1 Import or Manufacture any Hazardous Substance for Release Inappropriate use of the product Yes Off -label application to other crops could result in compromising the food safety standards with regard to MRLs. Public exposure. No Tnl 2650 will be used in controlled environments with limited public access. Risk of environmental damage no Non-compliance with controls No The components of tnl 2650 are currently in use as agricultural compounds, the risks are no greater. . This could apply to spillage in transport, container leakage, inappropriate use or labelling. The range of controls applied under the HSNO Act should minimise the risks associated with non-compliance. Natural hazard (earthquake, flood, volcanic activity), or deliberate sabotage No Benefit Identified Significant Containment during manufacture, appropriate packaging and low likelihood of bulk storage reduce the risk associated with natural disaster. Deliberate sabotage is unquantifiable, though unlikely, and effect would be short term. Reason A more cost-effective, easier to handle product. Yes This new coded product tnl 2650 is an unique blend of 2 actives both important in the control of weeds in agricultural crops. By combining the 2 at the correct ratio a more cost effective product has been produced. A reduction in the adverse reaction of workers to the chemicals A reduction in the risk to the environment in the event of a spillage Yes Use of safer chemicals reduces risk of long term health issues Yes In cases of control non-compliance, cost of remedial work may be lower than competing products because of benign nature of ingredients. Reduced risk of over-use. Yes By formulating these 2 very effective actives into 1 compound the end user can more accurately apply the correct amount of active to control disease. User friendly nature of the product, Yes liquid formulations are easier to measure, pour and mix therefore minimise the risk of wastage and over application. No dust hazard. Reduction in the number of containers to be disposed Yes The number of plastic containers used over the season is considerable, by offering 1 compound with 2 actives to control disease we are reducing the number needed and ultimately requiring disposal. November 2010 HSAF106-11 9 Tnl 2650 Form HS1 Import or Manufacture any Hazardous Substance for Release 4.2. Provide an assessment of those risks, costs, and benefits identified in Section 4.1 which might be significant. This section excludes risks, costs, and benefits which relate specifically to Māori taonga or to international agreements. See Sections 4.3 and 4.4 below for those aspects. Assessments only need to be done for those risks, costs and benefits which Section 4.1 shows might be significant. Remember that assessments can be qualitative i.e. based on judgements, if there is no analytical information available. But it is essential that a firm conclusion is drawn about the size and likelihood of the risks, costs or benefits, and also about the certainty of the assessment. In assessing risks especially, it is important to take account of the extent to which risks will be reduced by the default or other controls (see Section 3.4 above and 4.5 below). Calculated levels of risk associated with the formulated product tnl 2650 Risk identified 1. The consequences of a spillage or unsafe disposal of the substance: Contamination of waterways Contamination of soil Damage to aquatic organisms 2. The consequences of inappropriate use of the product: Contamination of off-label crops Likelihood Magnitude of effect1 Environment Human Level of risk1 Unlikely Unlikely Unlikely Moderate Minimal Moderate n/a n/a n/a Low Low Low unlikely minimal minimal insignificant 50% likelihood unlikely not applicable not applicable Minimal Minimal Insignificant Insignificant oral a) users b) public Very unlikely Very unlikely not applicable not applicable Minimal Minimal Insignificant Insignificant inhalation a) users b) public Very unlikely Very unlikely not applicable not applicable Minimal Minimal Insignificant Insignificant 3. Adverse effects on humans: Human exposure - dermal a) users b) public 1 ‘Level of risk’ is calculated using the more serious of the two scores under ‘Magnitude of effect’ 4.3. Provide an assessment of any particular risks, costs and benefits which arise from the relationship of Māori and their culture and traditions with their taonga, or which are, for other reasons, of particular relevance to Māori. We have asked for a separate response in this area because these requirements are different to other risks, costs and benefits. Please note that if there are potentially significant risks in this area, it will almost certainly be necessary to consult with Māori in preparing an assessment. This formulated product is being introduced to assist the agricultural and horticultural industry in weed control in crops. The risks costs and benefits associated with it in relation to the Maori culture and traditions are not November 2010 HSAF106-11 10 Tnl 2650 Form HS1 Import or Manufacture any Hazardous Substance for Release expected to be any greater than other agricultural chemicals in the marketplace and no greater effect to Maori culture than any other culture of New Zealand peoples. 4.4. Provide an assessment of any risks, costs or benefits to New Zealand’s international obligations. This is a specialist area which the EPA will handle. However, any information you are able to provide on relevant international agreements would help us and save time and cost. (Optional) Both actives are currently registered in New Zealand and overseas for use on food and fodder crops. 4.5. Provide information on the proposed management of the substance. This section should provide information on managing the effects identified and assessed in Sections 4.1 - 4.4 above. The starting point for this is the range of default controls triggered by the hazardous property classification(s) attached to the substance (see Section 3.4). You should describe how these controls would be implemented and indicate other mean of managing risks. The information provided must be specific to the substance(s) and cover all areas of intended use. Reference should be made to Codes of Practice or standard operating procedures that will be followed. If changes to the default controls triggered by the substance classification are proposed, the reasons for these changes should be provided. Please note that you will find it easiest to complete this section in conjunction with section 4.2. That is because the management of risks will influence their residual level. The following regulations will be adhered to in the management of the formulated product tnl 2650. Hazardous Substances and Noxious Organisms (HSNO) Act 1996. Relevant Controls specified in the Act and identified in this submission will be implemented. Resource Management Act 1991 (RMA) New Zealand Standard NZS5433:1999, Transport of Dangerous Goods on Land. Transport of the product will be managed under the requirements of this standard. It includes appropriate controls to be applied to packaging, storage and labelling. Transport of the chemical will be with approved operators who will be issued with appropriate Emergency Safety Guides (ESG) and Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS). Health & Safety in Employment (H&SE) Act (1992) Employee safety and well-being will be maintained by compliance with the general requirements of this Act. Zelam Ltd offers a 24 hour Emergency Response freephone number. A summary of the controls in place to mitigate the risks identified. Risk Identified Management thereof Providing suitable transport delivery facilities Using only approved transport carriers with the correct documentation and licences Providing containment for Ensuring that sites using and storing agricultural compounds have storage November 2010 HSAF106-11 11 Tnl 2650 Form HS1 Import or Manufacture any Hazardous Substance for Release storage controls and adequate space in place. The consequences of a spillage (with associated environmental damage potential) With the correct procedures and documentation supplied with the product any spill could be easily contained and prevented from damaging the environment. At the manufacturing site this entails bunding, and vaccuming up spill to be reformulated or disposed into the ‘on-site’ waste system. Spills during use would most likely be minor and could be adsorbed onto clay granules and disposed of in the correct manner. Adverse health effect on workers or users. Protective clothing is supplied to adequately protect workers and it is mandatory that it is worn. Spray contractors will have completed the Growsafe spray programme and will be aware of the associated dangers and the means of preventing harm to themselves of others. Inappropriate use of the product Even with controls in place, inappropriate use or non-compliance could create risk. Off -label application to other crops could result in compromising the food safety standards with regard to MRLs resulting in the non-saleability of these crops. Disposal of unused substance When used within label directions, tnl2650 will not pose a risk to the environment. Any unused product can be safely stored in its original container until required for the next application or for the following season. If product did require disposal then it should be used in accordance with the label directions or returned to the manufacturer for reblending if appropriate. Zelam belong to the Agrecovery programme and as such all triple rinsed packaging can be returned to designated depots for recycling. Disposal of packaging Spillage or handling incident at manufacturing stage Damage to aquatic organisms Public exposure. Zelam Ltd’s manufacturing site is a purpose built facility with full bunding to contain spillage and double concentric pipework to reduce potential impact of earthquake. Site procedures are covered by ISO9001. Dilution immediately upon coming in contact with an aquatic situation would significantly reduce the damage. Controls in place for the use of such chemicals limit the public access. Non-compliance with controls The range of controls applied under the HSNO Act and th e ACVM Act should minimise the risks associated with non-compliance. Natural hazard (earthquake, flood, volcanic activity), or deliberate sabotage The controls in place and adhering to the regulations listed above should assist in the management of any of these occurrences. 4.6. Provide an overall evaluation of the combined impact of all of the risks, costs and benefits set out in sections 4.2, 4.3 and 4.4. Doing this overall evaluation is the main task of the Authority. However, you may wish to express a view on the relative importance of the different risks, costs and benefits and how they should be brought together in making a decision. (Optional) November 2010 HSAF106-11 12 Tnl 2650 Form HS1 Import or Manufacture any Hazardous Substance for Release 5. International Considerations 5.1. The EPA is interested in whether this substance (or any of its components) has been considered by any other regulatory authority in New Zealand or by any other country. If you are aware of this, please provide details of the results of such consideration. (Optional) Both actives are approved for use by ACVM NZ for use in agriculture and horticulture. The formulated coded product tnl 2650 is a new mixture and has not been registered in any other country, however the actives individually have been registered in NZ mixed with other compounds. Both actives are registered for agricultural use in Australia where MRLs hav been set in a wide range of crops. 6. Miscellaneous 6.1. Provide a glossary of scientific and technical terms used in the application. 6.2. Provide here any other information you consider relevant to this application not already included. 7. Summary of Public Information The information provided in this section may be used in the Authority’s public register of substances required under Section 20 of the HSNO Act. This summary information will be used to provide information for those people and agencies (eg Ministry for the Environment, Department of Conservation, Regional Councils, etc), who will be notified of the application, and for potential submitters who request information. This information will also be used to prepare the public notice of the application. For these reasons, applicants should ensure that this summary information does not contain any commercially sensitive material. 7.1. Name of the substance(s) for the public register: Please use a maximum of 80 characters. TNL 2650 7.2. Purpose of the application for the public register: This should include (in a maximum of 255 characters) an abstract giving information on the intended use of the substance and why an application is needed based on its hazardous properties. November 2010 HSAF106-11 13 Tnl 2650 Form HS1 Import or Manufacture any Hazardous Substance for Release To manufacture or import the coded substance tnl 2650 containing difflufenican and flumetsulam , as a herbicide for weed control in cereals, grasses and clovers for food, seed and fodder. 7.3. Use Categories of the substance(s): The EPA has adopted the system of use categories developed by the European Union, which identify various functional uses of substances. This information is pertinent to the assessment of exposure scenarios and the determination of risk and is also useful for building up a profile of the substance. There are three sets of use categories. Within each of these, applicants should state which use categories are relevant to all intended uses of the substance(s). Main category: There are four main categories Industry category: There are 16 industry categories Function/Use category: There are 55 function/use categories (Optional) Main category: Industry category: Function/use category: 4 1 38 7.4. Executive Summary: In this section, the applicant should provide a summary of information contained in this application, including: the identification of the substance, its hazardous properties and intended uses an assessment of the risks, costs and benefits the methods implemented to manage the risks, particularly in relation to emergency management and disposal. To import or manufacture tnl 2650 containing containing difflufenican and flumetsulam, as a herbicide giving selective weed control in a range of food and fodder crops. Application use rate will be 1 - 2 litres /ha. Tnl 2650 will be manufactured on-site at Zelam Ltd’s New Plymouth premises. These premises have in place totally bunded factories and yards where any waste or spillage is reticulated into the ‘Waste Management System’. This system together with the air extraction and scrubber ensure that no unwanted substances escape to the environment as dust or leachate. Staff are trained in the management of these systems. The substance will be packed in UN approved HDPE jerry cans , UN approved HDPE drums or bulk 1000litre shuttles designed for the purpose and transported by approved carriers, with the correct documentation. Tnl2650 is designed as a herbicide and as such will be used in the approved manner according to the label and there will be no requirement to dispose of any material. If the end-user has a requirement to dispose of diluted spray solution it is recommended that he use the product in the manner in which it was intended or if it is large volumes contact his local council for options to send to an approved land fill.. Empty containers will be triple rinsed, with rinsate used as part of the spray mix, and containers returned to agrecovery™ depot for collection. If this is impractical then either burnt, weather permitting or crushed and buried in a approved landfill. November 2010 HSAF106-11 14 Tnl 2650 Form HS1 Import or Manufacture any Hazardous Substance for Release The greatest environmental risk would arise from an accident during transport to the distributors depot. This can be lessened by using the approved UN containers that are rated for transport and storage of chemicals. Zelam Ltd subscribe to 0800chemcall a 24hr emergency response service available in the unlikely case of an accidental spill. Qualified transport carriers trained in the transport of toxic and ecotoxic materials and ensuring the carrier has the correct documentation giving clear directions as to the management of an accidental spill. Zelam Ltd have been ‘Approved Manufacturers of Agricultural Compounds’ since1989 and believe that when handled correctly, following the Growsafe Agricultural Chemicals Handlers Manual tnl 2650 poses not greater risk to community health, safety or the environment than other substances currently in use. The benefits identified from the use of this product are; greater product choice for the industry, fewer containers used due to 2 actives being combined in 1 formulation, employment opportunities, increase portfolio of products, financial return, increased profits to shareholders, weed control and availability of choice. November 2010 HSAF106-11 15