PRESS CONFERENCE, Wednesday December 1, 1999 at Seattle Town Hall, International Media Center, 8th Ave and Seneca 8:30 to 9:30 am VIA CAMPESINA DEMANDS: TAKE AGRICULTURE OUT OF THE WTO The Via Campesina, a worldwide movement of peasant and family farm organizations, joined tens of thousands of protesters in downtown Seattle on November 30, 1999. We deplore the violent reaction against the marchers including the use of tear gas and clubs. Peasants and family farmers from Asia, Africa, Latin America, Europe, the Caribbean, as well as North America are experiencing the adverse results of the existing WTO agriculture agreements. These results are devastating small scale farming. We support the world wide request for a complete audit quantifying and evaluating the consequences of the WTO on the well being of civil society. Food is a basic human right and food production is dependent on biological processes. It is inappropriate to treat food as just another tradeable commodity subject to the same rules as industrial production. The basic WTO goal of trade liberalization and the removal of all protections is completely unacceptable for the agricultural sector. It undermines food security, food quality and ecologically sound food production everywhere and increases social instability and poverty. Therefore agriculture must be removed from the WTO framework. We, the Via Campesina, demand that each nation has the right to maintain and develop its own capacity to produce its basic foods, respecting cultural and productive diversity. We also hold that the right to protect health, the environment, natural resources and social and labour standards is a right that should not be curtailed by the WTO. Those international protocols and conventions which protect these sectors must supercede the WTO. Family farming and peasant agriculture can produce safe and diversified foods, protect the environment and assure sustainable development. The removal of agriculture from the WTO would open the way to create genuine international democratic mechanisms to regulate food trade while respecting food sovereignty in each country. The Via Campesina demands: support for local production and an immediate end to all food dumping the recognition of community and farmers’ rights instead of intellectual property rights. the right of each country to define its own agricultural policy in order to meet its internal needs. that each country have the right to establish food quality criteria appropriate to the preferences of its people. agrarian reform to give women and men access to land and the right to produce their own food. For more information or interviews please call the following: Rafael Alegria, Operational Secretariat of the Via Campesina at 206 419 0298 Bill Christison, National Family Farm Coalition, at 202 421 4544