Statistical Clearing House Template A1 Support Programs for Beginning Teachers Teacher Survey Supervisor Survey A2 DETYA – Quality Teaching Section, Quality Schooling Branch, Schools Division A3 Susan Gurr A4 Voluntary A5 DETYA A6 Teachers’ Survey: respondents’ first year of teaching; ie: for first year teachers, 2001; for second year teachers, 2000. Supervisors’ Survey: 2001 A7 New A8 Once B1 Under the Teachers for the 21st century initiative, DETYA is funding a project to identify how well prepared beginning teachers are for the transition to the classroom and whether their needs are currently being met in their initial training and induction process by surveying beginning teachers, principals and senior teachers. The project will identify ways in which the preparation and support for beginning teachers might be improved by the conduct of the survey and also through a literature review and workshop which will be attended by key stakeholders. The survey is an essential component of this project. The surveys will provide a national perspective (for the first time) on support programs for beginning teachers. The surveys will identify existing as well as preferred practice, and help to set guidelines and recommendations to faculties of education, schools and educational districts about preferred practice in supporting beginning teachers. B2 The surveys will provide data from each State/Territory, and government and non-government systems. The surveys will identify current and preferred practice (as well as data on the effectiveness of current practice) across several stages in support programs for beginning teachers (from preservice education to the end of their first year of teaching). These perspectives will come from the point of view of a) beginning teachers’ experience b) schools/supervisors’ practice. B3 Total time frame is envisaged to be around 6 weeks, hoping to begin in September/October. From approval of the surveys, time frames are estimated as follows: Surveys printed: 10 days Surveys posted and received: 5 days Surveys due for return: 2 weeks after receipt Follow-up procedures: 1 week following due date Data entry: 2 weeks following return date and follow-up procedures Results available: week following data entry (NB: surveys will be machine scanned, creating a data file ready for pre-designed statistical analysis). B4 Survey design $4500; Expert Review $3000; Entry and Analysis$5500; Printing and Scanning $2650; Postage $3000 Education Queensland, Teachers’ Pre-Service Tertiary Education Preparation: The views of beginning teachers and their principals, Education Queensland, 2000 Klap, J., ‘Concerns of Pre-Service Teachers and How They Cope’, unpublished MEd thesis, University of Melbourne, 2000 Holmes-Smith, P., Holmes-Smith, J., Teacher Education Course Satisfaction Survey, Standards Council of the Teaching Profession, Department of Education, Victoria, 1999 Martin, J. ‘Concerns of First Year Teachers in Australian Catholic Schools’, in South Pacific Journal of Teacher Education, Vol 20, No 2, 1992 Batten, M., Griffin, M., Ainley, J., Recently Recruited Teachers: Their Views and Experiences of Preservice Education, Professional Development and Teaching, Canberra, AGPS, 1991 Board of Teacher Registration, QLD, Welcoming New Teachers: Report of the Working Party on the Induction of Provisionally Registered Teachers, Board of Teacher Registration, QLD, 1991 Fyfield, J.A., Taylor, S.M., Tisher, R.P., Beginning to Teach: The Induction of Beginning Teachers in Australia, Vols 1 & 2, Canberra, AGPS, 1979 C1 These will be covered in a literature review conducted as part of the project. The survey design has taken account of previous work in this field to allow connections to be made in the analysis and commentary. C2 Previous surveys and data sources do not provide a national perspective. Previous surveys focus on the effectiveness of existing practice, and tend not to include any substantial measures of preferred practice. Previous surveys do not distinguish adequately between the stages through which beginning teachers pass on their entry into the profession. Previous surveys do not address the continuum of professional preparation from pre-service training through orientation, induction and adaptation to the profession. C3 NA. D1 Effectiveness ratings for listed aspects of preservice training Identification of support strategies and focus of support experienced at three succeeding stages of beginning teacher induction Preference ratings for support which may be used at three stages of beginning teacher induction Supervisors’ survey: effectiveness ratings for support strategies and focus areas. Data will be cross classified by gender, age, type of employment, length of preservice training, state/territory, school sector, type of school, location of school D2 N/A D3 Survey items have been designed to reflect similar items in previous surveys of these areas to enable connections and comparisons to be made. E1 Copies of two surveys are attached. Please note: these are currently in draft format. The final versions will be professionally printed to enable machine scanning. E2 Yes. Supplementary questions include a mixture of fixed response and some open format questions aimed at: overview impressions re satisfaction with effectiveness of programs at each stage of transition from training to teaching. nature of initial teaching assignments extent to which programs addressed personal support needs. relationship between assessment procedures and support programs. E3 Self completion of machine readable surveys. E4 Original surveys must be returned to enable machine scanning. E5 Surveys have been very carefully reviewed by: Social Science Research Unit at University of Tasmania Professional education researchers (including the Dean) at faculty of Education, University of Tasmania Project management group, including district superintendent, Tas Education Dept Human Resource director, director of Tasmanian Educational Leaders’ Institute National Advisory Committee, comprising representatives from key stakeholder groups from each State and system in Australia. Surveys have been trialled by test group of 36 beginning teachers in Tasmania. Feedback was very positive. Several teachers commented that “these are the kind of questions that should be asked”. They felt valued and that the questions reflected issues of interest and concern to them As a result of review and testing, format was changed, 2 sections were amalgamated, one section was expanded, section headings were added, rating systems were refined, wording of particular items was clarified, some data for cross-classification was added. E6 See above. E7 NA. F1 Survey should take between 25-35 minutes, based on experience of trialling. Time taken question will be included. F2 Consultations and testing outlined in E5 led to amalgamation of two similar sections, and general streamlining. F3 Confidentiality has been guaranteed re individual personal details in cover letter and information sheet. Surveys will be distributed direct to individuals and returned directly in sealed, pre-paid envelope. G1 2500 1st and 2nd year teachers in government and non-government schools. 800 supervisors (ie principals, line managers or mentors) of beginning teachers. On average, the survey will be targeted at 3.5 identified teachers and 1 supervisor per school. G2 Schools and teachers names have already been supplied by school districts in each state, and Catholic system offices, following written approval by system CEO’s for State system involvement in the project. G3 Teachers Teacher supervisors Schools G4 800 schools 2500 teachers 800 supervisors G5 Teachers: gender, age, year of teaching, type of employment, probation status, length of preservice teacher preparation, name of teaching qualification and University where completed. Supervisor: position in school in relation to beginning teachers School: sector, type, size, location. G6 0% for each item. These are estimated to be 0% because the sample has been preidentified by educational districts in each state. Only identified teachers and schools will be surveyed. Any ‘leakage’ will be due to changes in teachers’ status since information was initially supplied. G7 See G6. H1 See G6. H4 800 H5 All. See G6. H6 75%, based on results achieved in most recent survey by Education Queensland (see C1), and planned follow-up strategy. H7 Expected sample size will reduce non-response bias. There is no further reason to expect that respondents will be non-representative. I1 Non-respondents will be pursued with a telephone call during the week following response deadline (allowing a ‘grace’ period of 3 days). I2 Refusals will be followed up as outlined above. A database tracking system will be used to monitor rate of return. Scanning system for data entry will be used for progressive updating as late returns received. I3 Data entry will be automated and supervised by staff from the University of Tasmania Social Science Research Unit, and Education faculty. I4 All surveys will be inspected prior to scanning. Re unusual responses: where respondent intention is obvious and unambiguous, appropriate corrections will be made. Where respondent intention is unclear, survey will be rejected. I5 Data will be aggregated into statistical tables, with testing for levels of significance. I6 Non-respondents will be known; the return rate will be checked against the sample frame. Additional surveying may be undertaken in the case of any identifiable gaps. I7 The survey will provide descriptive statistics analysed by demographic variables Chi square Analysis of variance Discriminate analysis Factor analysis I8 Survey results will be included as part of the larger project report, along with a literature review, and the results of national stakeholder workshop. Results will be presented in commentary format, using tables and graphs. I9 Data processing will occur using the Education Faculty, University of Tasmania’s SPSS system. Their experience in this field is well established and proven.