Activity Sheet 1 1 – 4. Rewrite each expression with positive exponents and simplify. 1. a b 3ab 3. x 3 x y y 2 2 4 2. 34 m 1n 3 9 2 mn 3 4. 36u 3v 3 12u 2v 1 (P.2) 5 – 8. Simplify each expression. (P.2) 5. (a) 3 272 (b) 493 6. (a) 3 64 125 (b) 81 100 7. (a) 8. (a) 3 3 216 3 2x 3 27 (b) 4 324 (b) 5 64x6 9 – 10. Simplify each expression. 9. 50 18 (P.2) 10. 2 32 3 72 11 – 14. Rationalize the denominator of each expression. Then simplify. 11. 13. 3 4 3 1 2 3 12. 5 50 14. 1 5 1 15 – 16. Simplify each expression. 15. 163 / 2 (P.2) 16. 64 2 / 3 17 – 20. Perform the operation and write the result in standard form. (P.2) 17. 3x 2 2 x 1 5 x 18. 8 y 2 y 2 3 y 8 19. 8 3x 2 20. 2 x x2 5x 6 (P.3) 21 – 22. Add or subtract as indicated. Simplify. (P.3) 21. Add 2 x3 5 x 2 10 x 7 and 4 x 2 5 x 2 10 x 7 22. Subtract 9 x 4 11x 2 16 from 6 x 4 20 x 2 2 23 – 28. Find the product. 23. 3x 65x 1 24. 6x 56x 5 25. 2 x 32 26. 27. x 3x2 3x 9 28. x 33 52 52 29 – 38. Factor completely (P.4) 29. x3 x 30. xx 3 4x 3 31. 25 x 2 49 32. x 2 12 x 36 33. x 3 64 34. 8 x 3 27 35. 2 x 2 21x 10 36. 3x 2 14 x 8 37. x3 x 2 2 x 2 38. x3 4 x 2 2 x 8 39 – 40. Write the rational expression in simplest form. 39. x 2 64 15 x 120 40. x3 27 x2 x 6 41 – 44. Perform the indicated operation and simplify. 41. x2 4 x2 2 x4 2x2 8 x2 43. 1 1 x 2 x 1 x x 1 42. 4x 6 2 x 2 3x x 12 x 2 2 x 3 44. 3x 4x2 5 x 2 2 x 2 3x 2 45 – 46. Plot the points and find the distance between them. 45. 2, 3, 5, 1 46. 2, 3, 12, 1 48. (P.5) (P.6) 2, 6, 4, 3 47 – 48. Find the midpoint of the line segments joining the points. 47. (P.5) 11, 6, 5, 2 Now try the Practice Test for Chapter P, Page 71, #4 – 18 (skip #15 and #17). (P.6)