Life Science Journal 2011;8(3) http://www.lifesciencesite.com CONTENTS 1 Comparing Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) and Rapid Rural Appraisal (RRA) methods in rural research Esmaeel Ghorbani , Maryam Khodamoradi and Mehran Bozorgmanesh 1-6 2 Importance of Indigenous knowledge in agriculture Maryam Khodamoradi , Mehran Bozorgmanesh and Esmaeel Ghorbani 7-10 3 Necessity of Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) Utilization in rural research Abbas Emami , Alireza Bolandnazar and Mojtaba Sadighi 11-16 4 Private extension in developing countries Ali Badragheh 17-22 5 Personal Characteristics as Determinants of Attitude and Importance of Televisionbased HIV/AIDS Prevention Programme among Secondary School Teachers in, Rural Botswana Oladele O.I and K P Mahudinga 23-29 6 Rural women's role in promoting of indigenous knowledge Fatemeh Bakhtiar , Maryam Abedi and Mohaddaseh Nazarpour 30-35 7 Effect of plant density on percent of remobilization, chlorophyll content, light penetration rate and effective grain filling period of chickpea (Cicerarietinum) in dry farming Ashraf Alizade, Tayeb Saki Nejad, Masaaod Rafiee 36-39 8 AssessmentCharacteristics Morphophysiology of plant varieties horse Bean (Vicia FabaL) in different plant densities Somaye Ghadaksaz, Tayeb Saki Nejad, Alireza Shokohfar 40-42 9 Effect of biological fertilizer of humic acid on metabolic process of biological nitrogen fixation Simin Haghighi, Tayeb Saki Nejad, Shahram Lack 43-48 10 Evaluation of horse bean production components Tayeb Saki Nejad 49-53 11 Characteristics of Online Education and Traditional Education Zeynab Behzadi, Azam Ghaffari 54-58 12 The Level of Local Participation in Rural Cooperatives in Rural Areas of Marvdasht, Iran Fatemeh Allahdadi 59-62 13 Human Resource Development for Poverty Alleviation in Iran Fatemeh Allahdadi & Abrisham Aref 63-66 14 Effect of Citrus Waste Substrate on the Production of Flavor Constituent of Grifola Frondosa 67-71 I Life Science Journal 2011;8(3) http://www.lifesciencesite.com Jung Hyun Kim, Min Young Kim 15 Destroying of Word War II Metallic Land Mines by the use of Stray Current Electrolysis Ashraf Abdel Raouf Mohamed Fouad Ahmed 72-77 16 Andragogy and Pedagogy: differences and applications Abbas Emami , Alireza Bolandnazar and Mojtaba Sadighi 78-82 17 Relationship between rural women Employment and empowerment Alireza Bolandnazar , Abbas Emami and Mojtaba Sadighi 83-87 18 Improving education in adult through online Learning Azam Ghaffari, Abbas Emami 88-91 19 Distance Education and e-learning: Similarities and differences Mehdi Nazarpour, Azam Ghaffari 92-96 20 The role of micro-credit on social participation of rural women Esmaeel Ghorbani , Maryam Khodamoradi and Mehran Bozorgmanesh 97-101 21 Required activities before participatory rural appraisal (PRA) Abbas Emami , Alireza Bolandnazar and Mojtaba Sadighi 102-107 22 Position of Rural women in extension activities Mohaddaseh Nazarpour , Maryam Abedi and Fatemeh Bakhtiar 108-112 23 Comparative advantage of grape production in Fars province Seyed Nemat Allah Mousavi, Neda Sedghi, Seyed Mohammad Reza Akbari 113-116 24 The role of information and communication technologies (ICT) in improving agriculture Mohaddaseh Nazarpour , Maryam Abedi and Fatemeh Bakhtiar 117-121 25 Using Distance Education in Agricultural Education Hamid Mohammadi, Azam Ghaffari 122-126 26 Effective teaching through distance education Abbas Emami, Mehdi Nazarpour 127-132 27 Evaluation of protein in persian Gulf Blue crab (portunus pelagicus) and The Effect of some Biological parameters on it Ashraf Jazayeri, Foroogh Papan, Ahmad Savari, Mehran Hoseinzade, Tayeb Saki Nejad, Manigeh Kadkhodaei 133-137 28 Formingbranchesin thebeanandits relation toyield Tayeb Saki Nejad 138-141 29 Calculated regression equations and correlation of seed yield with its components in bean plants Tayeb Saki Nejad, Alireza Shokoohfar 142-147 II Life Science Journal 2011;8(3) http://www.lifesciencesite.com 30 Effect of Some Production Parameters on Net Wrap Used in Agricultural Products Packaging on the End Use Properties Ibrahim, G. E. and Dorgham, M. E. 148-155 31 Self-assessment competency tool for nurses working in critical care units: development and psychometric evaluation Salwa S.A. Kamel., Samah F. Fakhry, Randa M. Ibrahim 156-164 32 Molecular Detection and Predominance of Human Torque Teno Virus in Children’s with acute hepatitis and Environmental Waters Shoeib, A.R.S, El-Esnawy, N.A and Zarouk, A. W. 165-172 33 Gender Differences in Financial Well-being, Financial Socialization and Financial Knowledge among College Students Leila Falahati, Laily Hj. Paim 173-178 34 The impact of Nurse Role Ambiguity and Role Conflict on Nursing Faculty Commitment in Saudi Arabia Nazik M.A. Zakari 179-186 35 The Emergence of Gender Differences in Consumer Socialization among College Students Leila Falahati, laily Hj. Paim 187-191 36 Design and Synthesis of Acridine-4-Carboxamide and Acridine-4- Carboxylate Derivatives as Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors Gehan H.Hegazy, Maha S. Almutairi, Ebtehal S. Al Abdullah 192-198 37 Effect of Therapeutic Guidelines for Bronchial Asthma on Adult Patients' Knowledge, Practice, Compliance, and Disease Severity Nadia M. Taha andZeinab H. Ali 199-208 38 Geographical analyses of rural well-being of Iran (case study sistan region) Mortaza tavakoli 209-214 39 A Study on Efficacy of Empowerment Training among Diabetes Patients Hsiangchi Wu , Sooneng Tan, Chinghui Yeh, Szuming Wu 215-219 40 The Effect of Gamma Irradiation on Enhancement of Some Economic Traits and Molecular Changes in Hibiscus Sabdariffa L Fadia El Sherif, Salah Khattab, Ezzat Goniam, Nashwa Salem and Khaled Radwan 220-229 41 Attitude of Academic Ambulatory Nurses toward Patient Safety Culture in Saudi Arabia Nazik M.A. Zakari 230-237 42 Aerobic Degradation of Paraffin and Olefin Synthetic Based Drilling Mud Base Fluids by Gulf of Guinea Sediments under Natural Environmental Conditions Okoro Chuma. Conlette 238-244 43 Impact of Nigella Sativa Supplementation on the Outcome of Systemic Inflammatory Response /Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndromes in Aged Rats 245-256 III Life Science Journal 2011;8(3) http://www.lifesciencesite.com Nehal M. Bahgat, Gehane M. Hamed, Rania A. Salah El Din, Ghada Z.A.Soliman 44 Molecular Modeling Based, Design Synthesis and Cytotoxic Activity of Substituted Arylidene Piperazinoquinoline, a Hybrid Pharmacophore, Targeting Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR), Tyrosine Kinase Enayat Ibrahim Aly 257-265 45 Study of the predictive factors of body mass index in a group of Iranian undergraduate students Hakimeh S. Sajjadi, Ali Akbar Shaikhi Fini , Mitra Yousefzadeh , Abdolvahab S. Samavi 266 -270 46 Serum Amyloid A an Early Diagnostic Marker for Neonatal Sepsis Mohamed S. Mostafa, Zeinab M. Mounir, Hisham Waheed , Hanan A. El-Gamal, William M. Morcos, Nahed A. Emara, Wael H. Eltaae 271-277 47 Damage Assessment of Buildings Due to Different Parameters of Pipeline Deterioration Metwally k. G., Hussein M. M. and Akl . A. Y. 278-289 48 Effects of knocking-down Nucleostemin gene on apoptosis of HL-60 cells in vitro YUE Baohong, WANG Yuanyuan, YU Lina, FU Shuzhen, ZHANG Qinxian, KAN Quancheng 290-294 49 Evaluation of Breast Milk in Lactating Pregnant and Non-Pregnant Mothers. Is it a Crime for the Pregnant Woman to Breastfeed her Infant? Mohamed, M. El-Meligui 295-298 50 The Armenian-Iranian Common Ritual Festivals Maryam Maki 300-303 51 Combined 20 G with 23 G Transconjunctival Vitrectomy For Complicated Vitreoretinal Cases Ehab S. El Zakzouk, MD, Mohamed A. Marzouk, MD, Sherif H.Emerah, MD, and Ahmed T. Shoer, MD. 304-308 52 Symbol of lotus in ancient world Pedram Rezania 309-312 53 Identification and Prioritization of Factors Affecting the Dropouts of the Employees: A case study of Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy-Based Approach from Tehran Davood Vahdat , Sevil farshid 313-317 54 Control of Experimental Colisepticaemia in Broiler Chickens Using Sarafloxacin Wafaa A. Abd El-Ghany and K. Madian 318-328 55 Assessment the impact of 17α-methyltestosterone hormone on growth, hormone concentration, molecular and histopathological changes in muscles and testis of Nile tilapia; Oreochromis niloticus Wagdy K. B. Khalil, Wafaa S. Hasheesh, Mohamed- Assem S. Marie, Hossam H. Abbas and Eman A. Zahran 329-342 56 An Evaluation of the Effect of 17α-Methyltestosterone Hormone on some 343-357 IV Life Science Journal 2011;8(3) http://www.lifesciencesite.com Biochemical, Molecular and Histological Changes in the Liver of Nile Tilapia; Oreochromis niloticus Wafaa S. Hasheesh , Mohamed-Assem S. Marie , Hossam H. Abbas, Mariam G. Eshak and Eman A. Zahran . 57 Early Marker for Renal Impairment and Angiopathy in Diabetic Egyptian Children Azza Abdel Shaheed Abdallah, Karima Abbas El-Shamy, William M. Morcos, Tahani Hanna Mikhail and Nevein Naim Fadl 358-366 58 1-4 years old infant’s acute diarrhea treatment with zinc sulfate and ORS solution: A case study at Eshkenan city, Fars province, Iran Hakimeh S. Sajjadi, Ali Akbar Shaikhi Fini , Abdolvahab S. Samavi 367-369 59 Withdrawn 370-372 60 Hepatotoxic Potential of Gibberellic Acid (GA3)in Adult Male Albino Rats Wafaa F. Hussein, Fatma Y. Farahat, Marwa A. Abass and Azza S. Shehata 373-383 61 Laboratory diagnosis of FMD using real-time RT-PCR in Egypt Laila EL-Shehawy; Abu-Elnaga H.; Abdel Atty M.; Fawzy H.; Al-Watany H. and Azab A. 384-387 62 Comparison between Uses of Therapeutic Exercise and Heat Application on Relieve Pain, Stiffness and Improvement of Physical Function for Patient with Knee Osteoarthritis Wafaa I. Shereif and Amira A. Hassanin 388-396 63 Seasonal Variations and Prevalence of Some External Parasites Affecting Freshwater Fishes Reared at Upper Egypt Mahmoud A. El-Seify, Mona S. Zaki, Abdel Razek Y. Desouky, Hosam H. Abbas, Osman K. Abdel Hady and Attia A. Abou Zaid 397-400 64 Some Study on Clinopathological and Biochemical Changes in of Some Freshwater Fishes Infected With External Parasites and Subjected to Heavy Metals Pollution in Egypt Mahmoud A. El-Seify, Mona S. Zaki, Abdel Razek Y. Desouky, Hosam H. Abbas, Osman K. Abdel Hady and Attia A. Abou Zaid 401-405 65 Efficacy of Myrrh Extract "Mirazid®" to Reduce Lead Acetate Toxicity in Albino Rats with Special Reference to Cerebellum and Testes Nahla AG Ahmed Refat and Marwa A Abass 406-414 66 Some studies on fish deformity in freshwater fish in Egypt Shawer R., Safinaz Gomaa, Saleh W., Soliman. M. K., Khalil R and Mona S. Zaki 415-422 67 Serum Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha Receptor 2 in Pregnant Females Prior To Pre-Eclampsia Khaled K. Aly, Mohammad AbdelHameed M. Nasr AdDeen, Gehane M. Hamed and Nermeen G. Mohamed 423-432 68 Gastroprotective effect of Assyrian plum (Cordia myxaL.) fruit extract against indomethacin-induced gastric ulceration in rats 433-445 V Life Science Journal 2011;8(3) http://www.lifesciencesite.com Inas, Z.A. Abdallah, Hala, A.H. Khattab and Gehan, H. Heeba 69 Evaluation of safety and efficacy of intra-arterial thrombolysis for acute stroke in patients 80 and older − two center study ZHAO Jie, XU Hao-wen,TAN Song, LI Ming-hua, FANG Chun, XU Yu-ming 446-450 70 Developing methods for anatomical identification of the genus Zygophyllum L. (Zygophyllaceae) in Saudi Arabia. Original research Nahed M. Waly, Faraj A. Al-Ghamdi, Rahma I. Al-Shamrani, 451-459 71 H-type Hypertension and Recurrence of Ischemic Stroke Tan Song, Zhao Lu, Wang Haili, Song Bo, Li Zhuo, Gao Yuan, Lu Jiameng, Chandra Avinash, Xu Yuming 460-463 72 Stent displacement during the Y-stent assisted coil embolization of wide-neck basilar tip aneurysm Tan Song; Xu Hao-wen; Song Bo, Chandra Avinash , Xu Yu-ming 464-466 73 Withdrawn 467-476 74 The Health Status and Its Influence Factors of Stroke Patients in Community of Zhengzhou, 2010 Zhang Zhenxiang, Liu Lamei, Lin Beilei,Zhang Yaqi , Xie Junfang, Mei Yongxia, Zhang Weihong 477-481 75 Families of maps Singularities and its Gauss maps M. A. Soliman, Nassar. H. Abdel-All, Soad. A. Hassan and E. Dahi 482-487 76 Study of ladybirds (Col:Coccinellidae) in Khorramabad district and the first report of Hyperaspis quadrimaculata (Redtenbacher 1844) for Iranian fauna A. Ansari pour, J. Shakarami 488-495 77 Intracranial Stent Placement for Recanalization of Acute Cerebral Artery Occlusion Shilei Sun, Tan Song; Xu Haowen; Chandra Avinash , Xu Yuming 496-499 78 Helicobacter Pylori Infection and Immune Factors On Residents in High-incidence Areas of Cancer Along S River Ping LI, Jingyuan ZHU, Yue BA, Shiqun LI, Xuemin CHENG, Hua LI, Yutang XUE, Ruichang LIU, Qiting ZUO, Liuxin CUI 500-504 79 On Bipreordered Approximation Spaces A. Kandil QUOTE,M. Yakout QUOTE and A. Zakaria 505-509 80 Effect of Grape Seeds Extract in the Modulation of Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 Activity and Oxidative Stress Induced By Doxorubicin in Mice Monira A. Abd El Kader, Nermin M. El-Sammad, and Amal A.Fyiad 510-515 81 Effect of Powder and Essential Oil of Lemon grass on Aflatoxins Production in Dried Water Melon Seed Eman M. Hegazy 516-522 82 Histopathological and Ultrastructural Study of Experimental Spring Viraemia of 523-533 VI Life Science Journal 2011;8(3) http://www.lifesciencesite.com Carp (SVC) Infection of Common Carp with Comparison between Different Immunohistodignostic Techniques Efficacy A.Y. Gaafar, Tomáš Veselý, T. Nakai, E.M. El-Manakhly, M.K. Soliman, H. Soufy, Mona S. Zaki, Safinaz G. Mohamed,Amany M. KenawyM. S. El-Neweshy and A. Younes. 83 PMF, Cesium & Rubidium Nanoparticles Induce Apoptosis in A549 Cells Faten. A. Khorshid; Gehan. A. Raouf ; Salem. M. El-Hamidy; Gehan. S. Al-amri; Nourah. A. Alotaibi and Taha A. Kumosani 534-542 84 Analysis of intraoperative complication of ruptured cerebral aneurysm with detachable coils embolization Xu Hao-wen; Tan Song; Song Bo, Sun Shi-lei, Xu Yu-ming 543-546 85 Construction of HSV-1 HF based replication defective vector Li Xiang, Xinjing Liu, Huitao Liu, Zhiqiang Han, Jiameng Lu and Yuming Xu 547-553 86 Structure, Electrical Conductivity and 2-amino-(4,5-diphenylfuran-3-carbonitrile) A.A. Hendi 87 Study of Electrical Properties of Tlinses Layered Single Crystal S. E. Al Garni 560-563 88 Effect of Citrus Waste Substrate on the production of Bioactive Component, and Antioxidant and Antitumor Activity of Grifola frondosa Jung Hyun Kim, Min Young Kim 564-571 89 The Impact of Explicit Teacher Feedback on Micro and Macro Level Features of the Performance of the EFL Students in Descriptive Writing Afshin Soori , Arshad Abd. Samad , Kamariah Abu Bakar 572-576 90 Interleukin-4 Polymorphism in Egyptian Patients with Type-2 Nephropathy Mohamed M. El-Shabrawi, Nervana M. K Bayoumy and Hamdi H. Hassan Diabetic 577-582 91 Evaluation of changes the qualitative & quantitativeyield of horse bean (ViciaFabaL) plantsin thelevels ofhumic acidfertilizer Simin Haghighi, Tayeb Saki Nejad, Shahram Lack 583-588 92 The Renoprotective Effect of Honey on Paracetamol - Induced Nephrotoxicity in Adult Male Albino Rats Basma K. Ramadan and Mona F. Schaalan 589-596 93 Non-Ulcer Dyspepsia: Abnormal Myoelectrical Activity and Gastric Emptying, Fact Or Fiction?. Amal S. Bakir, Adel A. Mahmoud, Tarek M. Yousef and Mohamed A. Mostafa 597-603 VII Dielectric properties of bulk, 554-559