Chapter 7 Cellular Respiration C6H12O6 + O2 CO2 + H2O + energy (used to make ATP) Anaerobic Glycolysis (no oxygen needed, no mitochondria) but, Glycolysis is needed for respiration Glycolysis breaks glucose into two pieces, releasing a modest amount of energy The two pieces (2 pyruvates) store a lot of energy that is not released in glycolysis Respiration takes pyruvates, and breaks them down into carbon dioxide Glycolysis without respiration: two pathways Pyruvate lactic acids (fatigue poisons) Pyruvate ethanol Respiration 1) Glycolysis (little bit of net ATP; and some NADH (used to make ATP in ETC)) 2) Krebs Cycle (little bit more ATP made; lots of NADH and some FADH2) 3) Electron Transport Chain (lots more ATP made, using NADH and FADH2) Metabolic pathways Carbohydrates, proteins, lipids can all enter aerobic respiration; however, they enter the metabolic pathway at different entry points