ACCREDITATION AND MODERATION ACTION PLAN for NZQA Pacific Islands Early Childhood Education (version 4) Contact Administration Officer National Qualifications Services PO Box 160 WELLINGTON 6140 Telephone 04 463 3000 Fax 04 463 3112 Email nqs@nzqa.govt.nz Education > Pacific Islands Early Childhood Education Domain Standard IDs Pacific Early Childhood Education: Curriculum 18780-18785, 18789, 18792, 26353-26355, 26694-26697, 26747 Pacific Early Childhood Education: Family 18797, 18798 Pacific Early Childhood Education: Management 18800, 18803-18806, 26698 Pacific Early Childhood Education: Professional Development 18794, 18795 ACCREDITATION INFORMATION (AI) Introduction The purpose of the Accreditation Information (AI) is to set out the nature of the accreditation process and involvement of the standard setting body (SSB) in the process, and to set out the SSB’s industry or sector-specific requirements for a tertiary education organisation (TEO)1 or school’s quality systems in relation to the criteria for accreditation. Standard Setting Body involvement in accreditation process Level 5 and above Evaluation of documentation and visit by NZQA, industry, an initial teacher educator in the same field from another provider, and a representative from the New Zealand Teachers Council. 1 Tertiary education organisation (TEO) includes public and private tertiary education providers, industry training organisations, government training organisations, and other providers. Ref: 0182 2 Visit waiver conditions A waiver for visits may be considered on application to NZQA in the following circumstances: when the applicant organisation's history of teaching and assessment of unit standards similar to those covered by the application is well known to the industry and NZQA; or where an accredited organisation is seeking to extend an existing accreditation and has a successful record of delivery; or other special reasons agreed to on a case-by-case basis between the applicant organisation, the early childhood services sector, New Zealand Teachers Council and NZQA. All applicant organisations must provide satisfactory evidence to NZQA of capability to effectively manage, deliver, and assess against the relevant unit standards before a waiver will be given. Areas of shared responsibility Unit standards covered by this plan are designed specifically for teacher education courses, and qualifications leading to teacher registration. Under section 139AE (e) and (f) of the Education Act 1989 the New Zealand Teachers Council is required to establish and maintain standards for qualifications that lead to teacher registration and to conduct, in conjunction with quality assurance agencies, approvals of teacher education programmes. Under section 124 (1) (c) of Education Act 1989 the Teachers Council is required to determine whether or not a person is satisfactorily trained to teach. In determining this, the New Zealand Teachers Council may take into account any relevant matters but in particular shall take into account whether or not the person has satisfactorily completed training recognised by the New Zealand Teachers Council as suitable for people who want to teach. With this legal authority, New Zealand Teachers Council requires that programmes of teacher education meet certain standards for approval and review. For initial teacher education programmes that lead to a Level 7 teaching qualification, the content must be aligned to the Graduating Teacher Standards: Aotearoa New Zealand (2007). Therefore, in addition to provider registration and accreditation to assess the above unit standards all providers must also seek approval for individual programmes of teacher education. All requirements for approval, review, monitoring and moderation are outlined in the Ngā mea tonoa mō ngā kaupapa whakangungu pouako hou, me ngā mahi whakatika o to rātou whakaaetanga, mātakitanga me ngā tirotiro ā wā: Approval, Review and Monitoring Processes and Requirements for Initial Teacher Education Programmes, New Zealand Teachers Council (October 2010) http://www.teacherscouncil.govt.nz/te/. Ref: 0182 3 Fees schedule for SSB involvement in accreditation process The fees schedule is applicable to all applications for accreditation received by NZQA from 1 November 2004. Additional fees can be charged by NZQA, and the New Zealand Teachers Council for involvement in accreditation and approval. Contact NZQA for information. General requirements for accreditation These are the general requirements for accreditation of providers gazetted in 1993. Applicants should consult NZQA for details of the requirements. Criterion 1 Development and evaluation of teaching programmes There is a system for developing coherent teaching programmes and for their evaluation, which should include evaluation by learners/consumers. Criterion 2 Financial, administrative and physical resources Adequate and appropriate financial and administrative resources will be maintained to enable all necessary activities to be carried out. Adequate, appropriate and accessible physical resources will be available for supporting students to meet the required standards. Criterion 3 Staff selection, appraisal and development A teaching staff with the necessary knowledge and skills will be maintained through staff selection, appraisal, and development. Criterion 4 Student entry There is a system for establishing and clearly publicising student entry requirements that include no unreasonable barriers. Criterion 5 Student guidance and support systems Students have adequate access to appropriate guidance and support systems. Criterion 6 Off-site practical or work-based components There are arrangements for ensuring that any off-site practical or work-based components are fully integrated into the relevant programmes. Criterion 7 Assessment There is a system for ensuring that assessment is fair, valid, and consistent. Ref: 0182 4 Criterion 8 Reporting There is a system for providing students with fair and regular feedback on progress and fair reporting on final achievements, with an associated appeals procedure. There is a reliable system for archiving information on final student achievements. Industry or sector-specific requirements for accreditation Criterion 1 Development and evaluation of teaching programmes Applicant organisations must have policies and procedures to ensure that approval is sought for individual programmes of teacher education. It should be noted that ongoing programme approval is dependent upon satisfactory annual reports from Initial Teacher Education (ITE) provider and programme monitor. Further detail of the monitoring process is set out in Ngā mea tonoa mō ngā kaupapa whakangungu pouako hou, me ngā mahi whakatika o to rātou whakaaetanga, mātakitanga me ngā tirotiro ā wā: Approval, Review and Monitoring Processes and Requirements for Initial Teacher Education Programmes. Applicant organisations must ensure that all ITE Programmes include teaching and/or practicum experience of a minimum of twenty supervised working weeks at a variety of licensed ECE centres/services of which a minimum of eight weeks of practicum must be away from the “home centre/service”. All teaching and/or practicum experience must be completed in licensed ECE centres in New Zealand. Further details related to this requirement can be found under Criterion 6 below. Applicant organisations must have policies and procedures to ensure that graduates and their employers are involved in the regular evaluation of ITE programmes. Evaluation including feedback from these stakeholders must occur at least once every six years to meet Ngā mea tonoa mō ngā kaupapa whakangungu pouako hou, me ngā mahi whakatika o to rātou whakaaetanga, mātakitanga me ngā tirotiro ā wā: Approval, Review and Monitoring Processes and Requirements for Initial Teacher Education Programmes. Applicant organisations must have policies and procedures to ensure teaching programmes reference the principles, strands, and goals of Te Whāriki, he whāriki mātauranga mō ngā mokopuna o Aotearoa: early childhood curriculum. Ministry of Education (Wellington: Learning Media, 1996). Applicant organisations must have policies and procedures to ensure that for initial teacher education programmes which lead to a Level 7 teaching qualification, that the content is aligned to the Graduating Teacher Standards: Aotearoa New Zealand (2007). Therefore, in addition to provider registration and accreditation to assess the above unit standards all providers must also seek approval for individual programmes of teacher education. Ref: 0182 5 Criterion 3 Staff selection, appraisal and development The applicant organisation must have policies and procedures to ensure that: teaching and assessing staff have had training in standards-based assessment. They will either have obtained credit for unit standard 4098, Use standards to assess candidate performance, or will be able to demonstrate equivalent knowledge and skills teaching and assessing staff have obtained credit for adult education unit standards or have evidence of their ability to use learner centred techniques consistent with those referred to in the unit standards classified in the Delivery of Adult Education and Training domain. teaching and assessing staff are provided with opportunities to maintain currency with the principles, strands, and goals of Te Whāriki, he whāriki mātauranga mō ngā mokopuna o Aotearoa: early childhood curriculum. Ministry of Education (Wellington: Learning Media, 1996) teaching staff are encouraged and supported to be active in undertaking research relevant to their area of teaching. Criterion 4 Student entry The applicant organisation must have policies and procedures to ensure that candidate selection is guided by the New Zealand Teachers Council Good Character and Fit to be a Teacher Policy (2007). The applicant organisation must have policies and procedures to ensure that candidates are made aware of academic entry requirements as set out in the Graduating Teacher Standards: Aotearoa New Zealand (2007). These include: University Entrance (UE), international equivalent, or, for candidate over 20 years of age, comparable literacy and numeracy requirements as those entering with UE. Literacy – English language competency Numeracy competency Information technology competency. The applicant organisation must also have policies and procedures to ensure that candidates are made aware of the requirement to have a Police vet satisfactory to the New Zealand Teachers Council. Criterion 6 Off-site practical or work-based components In teacher education off-site practical or work-based components are blocks of practicum completed in the home centre/service and an away centre/service. Teaching and/or practicum experience must be ongoing and integrated into the formal education programmes to enable people to be able to apply and reflect on the theory and practice of teaching and to have the opportunity to integrate early childhood curricula theory and practice. Ref: 0182 6 Teaching and/or practicum experience must involve a minimum of twenty supervised working weeks at a variety of licensed ECE centres/services and give exposure to a wide range of teaching models applied to situations which include but are not limited to: i ii iii iv v vi infants and toddlers (birth to two and a half years); young children only (two and a half years to school entry age); different socio-economic environments and age groups; different sized rolls; different ECE services; different educational approaches and philosophies. If a person is employed by an ECE centre/service and is enrolled in an Initial Teacher Education (ITE) programme, then there must be a minimum of eight weeks of practicum away from the “home centre/service”. This away practicum should be in a centre/service which is not part of the same national chain of centres/services. There must be at least one block of practicum of a minimum three weeks length. It is desirable that at least one centre is a Pasifika ECE centre. People must be supervised and assessed by staff of the teacher education institution who are teachers registered in New Zealand. The applicant organisations must have policies and procedures to establish meaningful and genuine dialogue with associate teachers towards briefing them on the focus and context of the practicum. Associate teachers must be fully registered teachers who hold a current practicing certificate. Criterion 7 Assessment Applicant organisations must have policies and procedures for RPL and crosscredit/credit transfer that follow those required by New Zealand Teachers Council as outlined in section 17 of Ngā mea tonoa mō ngā kaupapa whakangungu pouako hou, me ngā mahi whakatika o to rātou whakaaetanga, mātakitanga me ngā tirotiro ā wā: Approval, Review and Monitoring Processes and Requirements for Initial Teacher Education Programmes, New Zealand Teachers Council (October 2010). Applicant organisations must have policies and procedures to ensure that trainees are supervised and assessed during teaching and/or practicum experiences, by staff of the teacher education institution who are teachers registered in New Zealand. Criterion 8 Reporting The applicant organisation must have policies and procedures to ensure that credit achievement is reported to NZQA within three months of completion of the programme. Ref: 0182 7 Non-compliance with accreditation requirements Where there is evidence of non-compliance with the requirements for accreditation the QAB (NZQA, ITP Quality, or CUAP) will seek remedial action. In cases where this action is ineffective and non-compliance continues, or in cases of repeated noncompliance, the QAB will take action that can ultimately lead to the withdrawal of accreditation. Implementation The NZQA National Qualifications Services is able to provide sufficient trained participants to service the requirements of accreditation processes. MODERATION INFORMATION (MI) A centrally established and directed national external moderation system has been set up by NZQA. Introduction The purpose of the Moderation Information (MI) is to provide details on the national external moderation system, developed by the NZQA National Qualifications Services, to ensure that assessment decisions of accredited TEOs are consistent with the national standard. All accredited TEOs assessing against the standards in this Accreditation and Moderation Action Plan (AMAP) must meet the requirements for moderation outlined in this MI. NZQA manages moderation systems for accredited TEOs assessing against the standards covered by this plan. Accredited TEOs intending to assess against these standards need to make contact as below so that national external moderation of assessments can be arranged. TEOs contact the Operations Officer Tertiary Assessment and Moderation NZQA PO Box 160 Wellington 6140 Telephone 04 463 3000 Fax 04 463 3114 Email tam@nzqa.govt.nz Moderation System Moderation is post-event, ie approval of assessment material and verification of assessor judgements are completed simultaneously after assessment has occurred. Ref: 0182 8 Each TEO must have a named person for moderation contact with NZQA. NZQA will confirm standards for moderation and allocate moderator(s) to the TEO. The TEO is required to submit materials to the moderator(s) by the due date in the moderation plan. Moderators complete moderation reports and send them to the TEO and a copy to NZQA. Coverage and Intensity of Moderation The level of moderation required and selection of standards, which forms the moderation plan, depends on a combination of: the amount of assessment being carried out the number of standards used the moderation history of the organisation NQF assessment and other moderation commitments, and any other contributing quality assurance factors or requirements and will focus on: the highest level at which assessment is occurring newly registered standards and/or areas of accreditation high ‘risk’ standards targeted moderation systems, if applicable. Material required for moderation Assessment materials (assessment activities and assessment schedules) and a sample of assessed candidate work will be required to be submitted for moderation. Comprehensive details Comprehensive details of the moderation system and relevant documentation can be accessed through the following link: TEOs: http://www.nzqa.govt.nz/providers-partners/assessment-and-moderation/tertiarymoderation/ Reporting An annual report, summarising moderation outcomes and any required future actions, is provided to the TEO at the conclusion of each complete moderation cycle. NZQA reviews all national external moderation systems on an annual basis. NZQA reports annually to the NZQA Board on the national external moderation systems it manages. Ref: 0182 9 Funding Costs associated in establishing and centrally managing the national external moderation system will be funded by NZQA. Non-compliance with moderation requirements Non-compliance in meeting the requirements of this moderation system will result in further action. Ongoing unresolved non-compliance will be referred to the appropriate QAB and may ultimately result in the withdrawal of accreditation. Appeals NZQA has an appeals procedure in place for situations where disagreement concerning moderation decisions cannot be mutually resolved. NQF Registration Information Process Registration Revision Revision Revision Version 1 2 3 4 Date 30 August 2002 17 September 2002 25 November 2005 December 2010 The next AMAP review is planned to take place during 2011. Ref: 0182