Houston Community College CRIJ1310-Fundamentals of Criminal Law Spring 2015 Examination #1 Review Sheet Crime/Criminal Law/Substantive criminal law/Substantive criminal law Purpose of Criminal Law Criminal Law’s Protections Common Law State legislation Ex Post Facto/First Amendment/Fourteenth Amendment City of Chicago v. Morales/Texas v. Johnson/Griswold v. Connecticut mala in se/ mala prohibita Punishment Difference between Crimes and Torts Burden of Proof- beyond a reasonable doubt/preponderance of evidence Elements of a Crime Actus reus/Mens rea/Causation/Concurrence Principals in the 1st degree/Principals in the second degree Accessories Before the Fact/Accessory After the Fact Criminal Act Requirements Act vs status Possession Criminal Omission- Statutory duty/Relationship duties/Contractual duties/Failure to continue care duties Knowledge and impossibility Causation- Actual cause/Legal chain/Proximate cause Concurrence Strict liability Infancy or Maturity Mental Impairment-insanity/competency/diminished capacity/responsibility Tests of Insanity-M’Naghten’s Rule/Irresistible Impulse Rule/Durham Rule Diminished capacity defense/United States v. Fishman Duress or Compulsion/People v. Sanders Necessity Defense/ Dozier v State Self-Defense/Sorrells v. United States Ignorance or Mistake Other Defenses/Alibi/Statute of Limitations