(Working Draft 10-26-09) Baccalaureate Degree Requirements A baccalaureate degree (also called a “bachelor’s degree”) is earned upon the completion of at least 120 college semester hours. In order to earn the degree, students must also meet a series of course requirements, explained in detail in the numbered sections within this chapter. There are three sections to pay attention to while working toward graduation: I. General Education (Basic Core and Area) Requirements II. Major Requirements III. Integrative Requirements (Writing Intensive, Upper-Division, HawaiianAsian-Pacific, and Global Community Citizenship) In addition to earning at least 120 semester hours and completing the requirements in the three sections above, students must: • Earn at least a 2.0 cumulative UH Hilo GPA as well as a 2.0 GPA in courses required for the major (a higher GPA may be required for some degrees) and minor (if any). • Earn a minimum of 30 semester hours in the college from which a degree is sought. • Be registered as a classified student with a declared major and in attendance at the University of Hawai’i at Hilo during the semester or summer session in which the degree is granted. • Meet all requirements of their respective colleges and departments. In addition, students may take a number of elective courses, which are not used to fulfill any particular requirement but make up the 120+ credits needed to graduate. These may be chosen from virtually any undergraduate course offered at UH Hilo. When choosing electives, student may wish to consult their advisors to select courses that enhance learning in their major or expand options for careers or graduate study. All degree requirements must be met within the special limitations imposed upon directed reading/directed studies, “credit/no credit” and special topics courses, and the credit by examination policy. Students should consult the appropriate sections of this Catalog and speak with their faculty advisors or college deans for more details on these limitations. 1 With the approval of his or her academic advisor, a student may petition the University for a waiver or modification of academic requirements. If the request involves a requirement for a major or minor, the petition goes to the chair of the department. If it involves a General Education requirement, the petition goes to the General Education Review/Certification Committee, and for graduation requirements, the petition goes to the dean of the college. The petition should include clear and convincing justification for the action requested as well as appropriate documentation, such as syllabi or catalog course descriptions of the courses in question. It is extremely important that each student meet with an academic advisor regularly to ensure timely progress toward a degree. Students who have not declared a major should consult with the Advising Center staff (808-974-7688). Declared majors will be assigned a faculty advisor in their discipline. I. General Education Core (Basic and Area) Requirements The Basic and Area Requirements for General Education apply to all baccalaureate degrees at UH Hilo. All courses meeting General Education Core requirements must meet the criteria of standards and be certified by the General Education Review Committee. General Education Curriculum (Basic and Area, along with Integrative Requirements) is designed to meet the following goals within the six categories given, and their expected learning outcomes: Critical Thinking – A UH Hilo graduate should be able to: • Critique and interpret evidence (primary sources) • Identify relevant arguments • Analyze alternative assumptions • Identify ethical problems and dilemmas • Evaluate the validity of ethical arguments • Critically reflect on value assumptions Information Literacy – A UH Hilo graduate should be able to: • Identify appropriate information required to address particular problems or issues • Access relevant information using appropriate resources • Evaluate different forms of data and sources • Analyze the economic, legal, and socio-political and other issues surrounding the use of information • Use computer technology to conduct research and find information 2 Communication – A UH Hilo graduate should be able to: • Articulate and pursue a line of reasoning using oral and written forms • Present ideas or results in a manner appropriate for college-level discourse (i.e. structure, tone, syntax, and grammar) in written form • Present ideas or results using collegiate-level conventions (i.e. documentation, genres, and forms of presentation) • Identify his/her audience and adapt accordingly Scientific and Quantitative Reasoning – A UH Hilo graduate should be able to: • Use systematic, empirical approaches to address questions as part of the scientific process • Differentiate scientific and non-scientific methods of inquiry • Conduct planned investigations including recording and analyzing data and reaching reasoned conclusions • Solve problems using mathematical methods and relevant technology • Use graphs, tables, etc. to represent and explain theoretical models Human Interaction and Cultural Diversity – A UH Hilo graduate should be able to: • Identify multiple perspectives and identify perspectives based on world views different from his/her own • Differentiate key values, assumptions, and beliefs among cultures • Describe how different racial, ethnic, religious, regional and gendered backgrounds shape experience • Explain or predict individual and collective human behavior Collaborative Skills and Civic Participation – A UH Hilo graduate should be able to: • Participate in an activity that contributes to the environmental, economic, social, or intellectual betterment of the local community or global forum (i.e. field research) • Participate in an activity that contributes to increased awareness of local or global issues on campus • Participate in group projects with peers that contribute to the intellectual development of all involved. 3 General Education Basic Requirements. (All courses selected to meet General Education Basic Requirements must meet the criteria of standards and be certified by the General Education Review Committee.) G1. Composition Requirement (3 semester hours) ENG 100 or 100T or ESL 100 or 100T All entering Freshmen, continuing or transfer students without English 100, and all students for whom English is not a native language must take the UH Hilo Writing Placement Examination. It is strongly recommended that students complete the English composition requirement within their first 24 semester hours at UH Hilo. G2. Language Arts (3 semester hours) Students select a semester course (with G2 certification) of foreign language study, linguistics or second level English composition to fulfill this requirement. These courses engage students in the process of constructing, analyzing, and employing language. These courses include, but are not limited to, the following: • Chinese CHNS • French FR • Hawaiian HAW • Japanese JPNS • Latin LATN • Linguistics LING • Spanish SPAN • Second level English composition course ENG 209, 215, 225, 285, 286, 287, 324, 345, 347. G3. Quantitative Reasoning (6 semester hours) Students select a semester course (with G3 certification) of math and a second semester course of math, statistics or symbolic reasoning to fulfill this requirement. These courses enable students to understand the use of mathematical or symbolic concepts and require students to develop skills in chains of reasoning from data to conclusions. These courses include, but are not limited to, the following: • Math MATH 100, 104, 115, 121, 205, 206, 231 • Astronomy ASTR 180 • Computer Science CS 102 • Economics ECON 130, 131, 340 • Philosophy PHIL 345 4 • Quantitative Business Analysis QBA 260 • Sociology SOC 280/280L G4. World Cultures (6 semester hours) Students select two semester courses (with G4 certification). These courses offer a broad, integrated analysis of cultural, economic, political, scientific, philosophical, religious and social developments that recognizes the diversity of human societies, diverse cultural traditions and cross-cultural interaction. These courses include, but are not limited to, the following: • Agriculture: AG 230 • Anthropology: ANTH 100, 320, 324 • English: ENG 201, 202, 253, 254, 275, 289 • Geography: GEOG 102 • History: HIST 151, 152 • Political Science: POLS 251 • Women Studies: WS 201, 202, 320, 324, 357 General Education Area Requirements. (All courses selected to meet General Education Area Requirements must meet the criteria of standards and be certified by the General Education Review Committee.) Area requirements may not be double counted with Basic Requirements. G5. Humanities Electives (6 semester hours) Students select one semester course (with G5 certification) in one area and a second semester course in a different area. These courses use the terminology of the visual, performing, or creative arts; or of the study of philosophy, language, communication, or religion; or of literary representations. These courses include, but are not limited to, the following: • Art ART 101, 109, 270, 280 • Communications COM 100, 231, 251, 270 • Dance DANC 150, Drama DRAM 171, Music MUS 176 • English Literature courses ENG 200, 201, 202, 204, 205, 206, 252, 253, 254, 257, 275, 290, 323, 423, 430 • First, second, third or fourth semester foreign language CHNS, FR, HAW, JPNS, LATIN, SPAN • Hawaiian Studies Culture courses HWST 111, 176 • Japanese Studies Culture courses JPNS 383 • Linguistics LING 102 • Philosophy PHIL 100, 101, 209, 211, 213, 220, 230 5 G6. Social Science Electives (6 semester hours) Students select one semester course (with G6 certification) in one area and a second semester course in a different area. These courses use the terminology of theories, structures, or processes in the social or psychological sciences and engage students in the systematic study of human behavior, both social and individual. These courses include, but are not limited to, the following: • Anthropology ANTH 100, 110, 121, 320, 324 • Business BUS 100 • Economics ECON 100, 130, 131, 340 • Geography GEOG 102, 103, 105, 430 • History HIST 151, 152, 274, 316, 317 • Nursing NURS 350, 457 • Political Science POLS 101, 220, 242, 251, 341 • Psychology PSY 100, 312, 323 • Sociology SOC 100, 240, 260, 280/280L • Women’s Studies WS 151, 357 G7. Natural Science Electives (7 semester hours) Students select one semester course (with G7 certification) in one area and a second semester course with its corresponding lab in a different area. These courses use the terminology of computational, physical or biological sciences and include knowledge and theories of the computational, physical or biological sciences. These courses include, but are not limited to, the following: • Agriculture, Animal Science, Horticulture, Forestry, Plant Pathology AG 100, 230 ANSC 175 • Astronomy ASTR 110/110L, 180 • Biology BIOL 101/101L • Chemistry CHEM 114/114L, 141, 124/124L, 125/125L • Computer Science CS 100, 101, 102, 130, 135, 150, 201 • Environmental Science ENSC 100 • Geology 101, 120, 100/100L, 111/111L, 170, 205, 300 • Kinesiology KES 206, 207 • Marine Science MARE 110, 140/140L, 156, 171/171L, 172, 201/201L, 282, 310 • Physics PHYS 115 6 Notes: * No directed study i.e. *99 courses can be counted for General Education credit. * No course may be counted for more than one General Education Core (including Basic and Area) requirement. Students are cautioned that, in a few instances, a single course has been approved as satisfying more than one of the General Education Basic or Area requirements. However, students completing such a course may only receive credit toward a single such requirement. They will be offered their choice of which requirement is satisfied and will be expected to fulfill the other requirement(s) with other courses. * Courses that meet both major requirements and General Education requirements may be simultaneously counted for both. (Courses are not excluded from meeting the UH Hilo General Education requirements solely because they also may be required for a major.) * Courses that meet both General Education requirements and the HawaiianAsian-Pacific requirement may be simultaneously counted for both. * Courses that meet both General Education requirements and the Writing Intensive requirements may be simultaneously counted for both. Transfer Students with an Associate of Arts Degree Students transferring into UH Hilo with a transferable A.A. degree from an institution accredited by a U.S. regional accreditation agency will be exempt from the General Education Basic and Area requirements, unless specific course requirements are needed for a given major or specialty. The A.A. degree must have been completed prior to initial matriculation to UH Hilo. Students transferring credit hours without an A.A. degree may receive appropriate transfer credit toward General Education requirements without certification of the General Education Review Committee as long as the courses meet the spirit of the certification criteria. Transfer Students from within the University of Hawai’i System Students who have six credits or fewer to complete their University of Hawai’i community college A.A. degree may transfer to UH Hilo and be exempt from the UH Hilo General Education Basic and Area requirements providing the coursework for the community college A.A. degree is completed in the first semester at UH Hilo. Other Transfer Students All other transfer students must fulfill the General Education Basic and Area requirements appropriate to their degree, as stated in this catalog. Credit hours transferred to the General Education Requirement at UH Hilo (from other colleges) do not have to be certified by the General Education Review Committee as long as they meet the spirit of the certification criteria. 7 Students Pursuing a Second Baccalaureate Degree Students entering the College of Arts and Sciences, College of Business and Economics, and Ka Haka ‘Ula O Ke’elikolani College of Hawaiian Language at UH Hilo with a Bachelor of Arts degree (excluding other baccalaureate degrees) from a U.S. regionally accredited college or university will be deemed to have fulfilled the General Education requirements, unless specific prerequisites are needed in a given major. For a fuller discussion of requirements regarding second baccalaureate degrees, see the section of this catalog entitled “Multiple Baccalaureate Degrees and Majors.” II. Major, Minor and Certificate Requirements Requirements for specific majors, minors, and certificates are described in the program description sections of this Catalog. It is important for students to know that: • Courses completed on an optional “credit/no credit” basis may not be used to satisfy the course requirements for a major, minor, or certificate. • Students transferring into the College of Arts and Sciences, the College of Business and Economics, or Ka Haka ‘Ula O Ke’elikolani College of Hawaiian Language, regardless of the number of transfer credits, accepted, must earn a minimum of 25 percent of the required credits for their majors, minors, and certificates at UH Hilo. The Major (required) The major is an area of specialization, involving a sequence of coursework usually concentrated in a single academic discipline. Completion of a major is an essential component of a college education. At UH Hilo, students are expected to declare a major by the time they reach their junior year (i.e., have earned 55 credits). This is done by filing a Declaration/Change of Major/Program form, available at the Registrar’s Office or at www.uhh.hawaii.edu/pdf/change_major.pdf. Students may change majors, though it may lengthen the time it takes to complete a degree. Students considering changing a major should first consult with an academic advisor in the new major. Courses required for the major may also be used to fulfill the General Education, Upper-Division, Integrative requirements. Please be aware that students must earn at least a 2.0 GPA in courses required for the major and that certain departments have imposed their own requirements for minimal grades, which will be indicated on their program descriptions. 8 Students may pursue more than one academic major, provided that the requirements for each major are satisfied. See the last section of this chapter for policies governing second degrees, concurrent degrees, and double majors. The Minor (optional) An academic minor, earned in conjunction with a baccalaureate degree, is a sequence of courses enabling a student to specialize in a field of study but to a lesser extent than with a major program. In most cases, the choice to pursue a minor or not is a voluntary one. (An exemption is the Natural Sciences degree, where a minor is required.) The academic minor is intended to provide the student with a certain competency in the subject but does not itself lead to a degree, nor would it ordinarily prepare a student for graduate study. Requirements for minors are listed in the program description section of the catalog. Students must earn at least a 2.0 GPA in courses required for the minor. Certain departments have imposed their own requirements for minimal grades, which will be indicated on their program descriptions. Before declaring their minor (through the Declaration/Change of Major/Program form), students should consult with an advisor in their desired minor area. Certificate Programs (optional) The University also offers a number of certificates, which are earned upon completion of a prescribed course of academic study. Depending upon the program, a certificate can be pursued either in addition to a baccalaureate degree or as a program objective by itself. In order to pursue a certificate, a student must either have a bachelor’s degree or be a classified student (i.e., a candidate for a degree). Students are urged to consult an advisor in the department sponsoring the certificate program and to signal their intent to pursue a certificate by completing the Declaration/Change of Major/Program form. The University’s teacher education certificate programs require formal application and admission. III. Integrative Requirements Upper-Division Requirement College of Arts and Sciences, the College of Business and Economics, and Ka Haka ‘Ula O Ke’elikolani College of Hawaiian Language usually require students to earn at least 45 semester hours in courses at the 300- and 400-level (also called “upperdivision courses”). However, for some majors requiring more than 15 semester hours in 100- and 200- level courses, the upper-division course requirement has been reduced. The majors approved for this reduction are: • Art 9 • Astronomy • Biology • Chemistry • Geology • Marine Science • Natural Science • Nursing, RN to BSN program • Performing Arts • Physics The program descriptions in this catalog for some of these majors specify a set number of upper-division semester hours, which must be completed to graduate. Other programs use a formula to compute the number of upper-division semester hours required of their majors. In these cases, the requirement for 45 semester hours in 300- and 400-level courses is reduced by the number of semester hours over and above 15 in 100- and 200- level courses required for the major. WI. Writing Intensive Requirement (3-9 semester hours) Students select three different courses designated “WI,” one of which must be numbered 300 or above. These courses use writing to promote the learning of course materials and provide interaction between teacher and students while students do assigned writing. A WI course is a discipline-specific content course in which writing plays a major, integrated role. WI courses are labeled as such in the semester course schedule. The distinguishing features of a writing intensive course include writing as a method of learning the course materials, as a process in which multiple drafts are encouraged, and can be in the form of critical essays or reviews, journals, lab reports, research reports or reaction papers. Writing assignments allow for meaningful professor-student interaction and should contribute substantially to the student’s course grade. WI classes are restricted to 20 students. Students should be aware that the requirement is for three separate WI courses, regardless of the number of semester hours earned in each course. The WI requirement for transfer students varies depending upon year of entry and transfer credits accepted by UH Hilo. Only after final transfer credit evaluation can it be determined how many WI courses a transfer student must take. The number of WI courses required for transfer students is displayed below. Freshman 0-24 transfer credits, must take 3 WI courses Sophomore 25-54 transfer credits, must take 3 WI courses Junior 55-88 transfer credits, must take 2 WI courses Senior 89 + transfer credits, must take 1 WI course 10 HP. Hawaiian-Asian-Pacific Requirement (3 semester hours) Students select one semester course designated “HP”. These courses investigate major aspects of the culture, language, economy, history, or natural environment of Hawai’i or of another indigenous culture or nation or region of the Pan Pacific region. Courses foster critical understanding of different cultural perspectives, values, and world-views and the ability to acquire additional knowledge about these. These courses include, but are not limited to, the following: • Anthropology: ANTH 100, 385, 389 • Art: ART 280 • Biology: BIOL 156 • Computer Science: CS 135 • English: ENG 205, 286A, 323, 430 • Geography: GEOG 120 • Geology: GEOL 205 • Hawaiian Studies: HWST 111, 176, 211, 213 • History: HIST 274, 316, 317 • Japanese Studies: JPST 382 • Linguistics: LING 442 • Marine Science: MARE 140, 156, 310 • Nursing: NURS 350 • Philosophy: PHIL 101, 300, 301, 302, 430, 435, 450 • Political Science: POLS 351, 353 • Psychology: PSY 323, 475 • Sociology: SOC 480 GC. Global Community Citizenship (3 semester hours) Students select one semester course designated “GC”. These courses enhance awareness of local and global community and environmental issues and encourage interaction with community, business and/or government sectors in order to effect positive change. These courses include, but are not limited to, internship, fieldwork and service learning activities. 11