SLO #1 Student Learning Objective: Reflective Practice Purpose Candidates will develop as professional educators who demonstrate reflective practice by critically examining subject knowledge, pedagogical content knowledge, and pedagogical skills to improve their diverse students’ learning. Assignment Selected To demonstrate attainment of a reflective practice I have selected the laboratory and field work assignments as completed for S ED 695B Advanced Laboratory Curriculum Development (Fall 2007, Dr. Herr). Assignments completed for this class all demonstrate a reflective practice; they include the use of demonstration equipment (Crooke’s radiometer and the thermal conductometer), a longitudinal research study (osmosis through egg membranes), a field trip to the Los Angeles Zoological and Botanical Garden (studying ecology and biomes), an economical alternative to a lab kit (DNA extraction) and discrepant events (two-point touch discrimination and surface tension of water). Rationale for Assignment Selection In designing all the labs developed and fine-tuned for S ED 695B Advanced Laboratory Curriculum Development, I was required to critically examine and reflect on my teaching practices and consider my knowledge of content material as well as how content material can be presented in a variety of ways to the students in my classroom. I will discuss only one of the assignments here, the field work assignment, because I think it best demonstrates all of the parts of the objective in a single assignment. The field work assignment allowed me to critically analyze my own content knowledge as it pulls together many of the concepts taught in biology. The connection between ecology, SLO #1 evolution and genetics, three of the major state standards are represented in this single assignment. This assignment stretches the students’ knowledge and understanding of the connectivity of the concepts which can be a useful part of the teaching pedagogy because students have a tendency to see topics in the “chunks” we, as educators, prepare for them to assist their learning. Unfortunately, they continue with the idea that the topics are completely separated with little to no connection from one unit of study to the next. Using an assignment such as this, students can be asked to bring the three ideas back together in a presentation or project linking the major ideas of the all the units of study. This assignment also allows the student to practice science in a manner that is more consistent with that of the scientist and addresses many of the levels of understanding in Bloom’s taxonomy. The first part of the assignment asks students to research the factual knowledge pertaining to their biome or ecological study area, this part is completed prior to the field trip and could either be assigned as a homework activity or could be completed in class through research on the internet or in references from the library or the textbook itself. While on the field trip students are asked to find organisms (both plants and animals) that are from their biome and record some information about the organisms. Students are asked to use their powers of observation to make an assessment of the organism’s habitat and whether it is representative of what their biome should look like from their research. This allows students to analyze and evaluate the information they have researched. Reflection As an educator, it is important to remember that not all students are the same and meeting the needs of all students should be a major goal of the teacher. Through the use of many activities, such as labs, we can generate interest and make science real for our students while SLO #1 meeting their diverse learning needs. It is also important to allow students the consider information at many levels of Bloom’s taxonomy and to evaluate information as a scientist would. Through activities such as this field study, students are given the opportunity to gain information, study the world as a scientist, practice their understanding of material at several Bloom levels and make the connection between many different areas of information in the standards in a manner that is motivating and interesting.