Houston Community College System EXAM # 3 Chemistry 1412 Instructor : Dr. Komala Krishnaswamy CHEM 1412 EXAM # 3 Name: Score: Part I-Please DO NOT circle. Write the correct answer in space provided. (3 points each) _____1. Given the following standard reduction potentials, choose the strongest reducing agent. Fe2+ + 2e– → Fe Mn2+ + 2e– → Mn Co2+ + 2e– → Co(s) A. Fe+2 E°red= -0.45 V E°red= -1.18V E°red = –0.28 V B. Mn2+ C. Co+2 D. Fe E. Mn D. Fe E. Mn _____2. Choose the strongest oxidizing agent: A. Fe+2 B. Mn2+ C. Co+2 _____3. Consider an electrochemical cell based on the following cell diagram: Zn | Zn2+(aq)|| MnO2 (s)|Mn+2 (aq) | Pt Which of the following statements is correct? A. B. C. D. E. The anode is Pt and the cathode is Zn Zn+2 is oxidized The oxidizing agent is Zn MnO2 is reduced Mn+2 is the cathode _____4. For the reaction, 3Ag+(aq) + Fe(s) → 3Ag(s) + Fe+3(aq), E° is 0.030V. Calculate the standard free energy change. A. -2.89 kJ B. +2.89 kJ C. -8.69 kJ D. 8.69 kJ E. 5.79 kJ _____5. Calculate the equilibrium constant for the above cell reaction at 25oC. A. 3.21 B. 1.66 C. 10.3 D. 2.76 E. 1.0 _____6. K-40 decays by positron emission to form which of the following radioactive nuclide? A. Ar-39 B. Ar-40 C. Ca-40 D. Ca-39 E. Br-35 D. Zn-67 E. Ga-66 _____7. What is the product of electron capture by Ga-67? A. Ga-68 B. Ge-67 C. Ge-66 _____8. When Cs-137 undergoes beta decay to form which isotope: A. Ba-137 B. Xe-137 C. Cs-138 D. Ba-138 E. Xe-136 _____9. In the following nuclear transmutation reaction, 14N (X, p)17O, the particle X is a A. alpha paricle B. beta particle C. neutron D. proton E.positron _____10. When Platinum-190 undergoes alpha decay what product isotope forms? A. W-190 B. W-186 C. W-188 D. Os-188 E. Os-186 _____11. Calculate the standard EMF, Eo, of a voltaic cell using Al and Mn electrodes given the following reduction half reactions and their corresponding standard reduction potentials: Al3+ + 3e– → Fe Mn2+ + 2e– → Mn A. -0.48 V B. 2.62 V E°red= -1.66 V E°red= -1.18V C. -0.22 V D. 0.22 V E. 0.48 V _____12. Addition of which of the following will cause the solubility of AgCl to decrease in aqueous solution? A. HNO3(aq) B. AgNO3(aq) C. EDTA D. NH3 E. None of these _____13. How much of a sample 1.00g sample of 222Rn will remain after 10.0 days? The half-life of 222Rn of 3.82 days. A. 0.163g B. 6.14 mg C. 0.767 g D. 1.30 mg E. 0.544g _____14. Which of the following are structural isomers of C6H12? i. Cyclohexene ii. Methylcyclopentane A. i alone B. ii & iii iii. 1-hexene iv. n-hexane C. i & v D. iv alone v. 2-hexyne E. v alone _____15. Which of the following are alkynes? i.C10H22 ii. C8H16 A. All are iii.C12H24 B. None are iv. C5H10 C. iv v. C21H44 D. ii, iii & iv E. i, v _____16. The aqueous solubility of which of the following will increase upon the addition of HNO3(aq)? A. Mn(OH)3 B. CaCO3 C. Ag2S D. Mg3(PO4)2 E. all will _____17. Determine the mass of Fe that can form when 40.0 A current is passed FeCl3(s) for 5.00 Hrs? A. 0.112 g B. 139 g C. 2.31 g D. 0.0385 g E. 6.72 g _____18. The solubility product constant of Al(OH)3 is 3 x 10-34 at 25C. What minimum concentration of Al+3 is required to bring about precipitation of Al(OH)3 when added to a solution of pH=8? A. 3.0 x 10-10M B. 2.06 x 10-9M C. 6.7 x 10-6M D. 3.0 x 10-16M _____19. What is the name of the following: A. 2,3-dimethyl-3,3-diethylheptane C. 4,4-diethyl-2,3-dimethylhexane E. 3,3-diethyl-2,3-dimethylheptane B. 1,2,2-triethyl-3,4,4-trimethylbutane D. 3,3,4-triethyl-1,1,2-trimethylbutane _____20. The functional groups in lipitor are: A. B. C. D. Ester, ketone, phenol, halogen, amine Ether, carbonyl group, phenol, amine, halogen Amide, Amine, Carboxyl, alcohol, benzene ring, Halogen Acid anhydride, amine, phenol, halogen Part II-Essay questions(Please show all your work for complete credit. 21.The solubility product constant for Mn3(PO4)2 is 1.0 x 10-22 at 25C. a. Calculate its molar solubility of in pure water. b. Calculate its molar solubility an aqueous solution that is 0.100 M Na3PO4 22. The solubility product constant of Mn(OH)2 is 2.10 x 10-13 at 25C. a. Calculate the pH of a saturated aqueous solution of Mn(OH)2. b. What is solubility of Mn(OH)2 in g/L at this temperature 23. a. Balance the equation for this reaction carried out in a basic solution: MnO4- + CN - MnO2 - + CNO- b. Identify the reducing agent & the oxidizing agent 24. Calculate the nuclear binding energy per nucleon, in joules, for Cu-63 (nuclear mass 62.91367 amu). Additional data: mass of proton= 1.00728 amu, mass of neutron= 1.00867 amu; 1 g = 6.022 × 1023 amu; c = 3.00 × 108 m/s. 25. Consider a voltaic cell based on the following reduction half-reactions: Cr+3 + 3e– → Cr E°red= -0.74 V 2+ – Cd + 2e → Cd E°red= -0.40V A. What is the overall cell reaction? B. Calculate the standard cell EMF C. Calculate the cell potential when [Cr+3] = 0. 500M & [Cd+2] = 0.125 M D. Is the reaction spontaneous under these conditions? Bonus question: Draw and Name 5 BRANCHED isomers of C7H16