Study Sheet, Test 3, 3rd edition Chapter 8 – Islamic Art Plates: 8-1, 8-2 & 3, 8-7, 8-10, 8-15, 8-17, 8-29 Vocabulary: Mosque/Masjid, minaret, qibla wall, mihrab, hypostyle mosque, iwan, maqsura, minbar, horseshoe arch, muqarnas, calligraphy, Kufic script, madrasas, squinches, lusterware, Mamluk, warp, weft, tugra Concepts: Aniconism (avoidance of figural imagery Three forms of embellishment: calligraphy, geometric pattern, Botanical forms/arabesque Importance of Calligraphy Basics of Islam: Muhammad, Mecca and Medina, 5 pillars Chapter 9 – Art of South and Southeast Asia Before 1200 Plates: 9-5, 9-8, 9-13, 9-20, p.331, 9-25, 9-30 & 31 Vocabulary: Ashokan pillar, yakshi/yaksha, axis mundi, stupa, mandala, reliquary, nirvana, torana, jataka tales, mithuna couples, chaitya hall, lakshanas, mudra, urna, ushnisha, bodhisattva, linga(m) shrine, mandapa, garbhagriha, shikara and amalaka (northern-style temple), vimana and capstone (southernstyle temple) Concepts: Basics of Buddhism and Hinduism Iconography of Buddha, Vishnu Narayana, Shiva Nataraja Iconography/elements of the stupa Mandala aspect of temple architecture Chapter 10 – Chinese and Korean Art before 1279 Plates: 10-1, p. 350, 10-13, 10-17, 10-20 Artist: Fan Kuan Vocabulary: cong, fang dingpiece-mold casting, bi/pi, bracketing, hand scroll, hanging scroll, pagoda, bay/module, Buddhist vocabulary, celadon glaze Concepts: Daoism and Confucianism Calligraphy Chinese painting: handscrolls, hanging scrolls Continuation of Buddhism Chapter 11 – Japanese Art before 1392 Plates: 11-4, 11-5, 11-10, 11-11, 11-12, 11-15, 11-17 Artist: Jocho, Koshu Vocabulary: dogu, haniwa, Shinto, samurai, shogun, joined-wood/joined block construction, Buddhist vocabulary, raigo Concepts: Continuation of Buddhism: Pure Land, Zen Shinto religion and Ise Shrine Study Sheet, Test 3, 3rd edition First known ceramics (Jomon) First novel in world literature (Tale of Genji) Chapter 12 – Art of the Americas before 1300 Plates: 12-3, 12-6, 12-9, 12-17, 12-19, 12-21, 12-25 Cultures: Olmec, Teotihuacan, Maya, Nazca, Moche, Ancestral Pueblans Vocabulary: roof comb, chacmool, geoglyph, adobe, pictograph, petroglyph, kiva Concepts: Olmec as Mesoamerican prototype Art and beliefs of the Maya Know which cultures are from which general area (Mesoamerica, Andean South America, North American east, North American Southwest General characteristics of each culture’s art Chapter 13 – Art of Ancient Africa Plates: 13-4, 13-9, 13-11,13-13, 13-14, 13-16 Cultures/Sites: Nok, Ife, Benin, Jenne/Great Zimbabwe Shona, Kongo Vocabulary – lost-wax casting, scarification, oba, iyoba, finials, adobe, dressed stone, battered walls, mosque vocabulary Concepts: General characteristics of each cultures art and the general beliefs that inform that art Islam in Jenne