MLA Review Sheet MLA Format What is MLA? The Modern Language Association (MLA) is a format style for citation and has been used mostly within the liberal arts and humanities, especially in writing on language and literature. Books: It is more concise and user-friendly than other styles due to its use of brief parenthetical citations within the text; these citations then associate to an alphabetical list within a Works Cited list at the end of a paper/work. Online Newspaper and Magazine Articles: TRIO Quest activities encourages the use of the MLA format for citation as it makes it easy to find sources for verification. For more information on MLA, go to: Author(s). Title of Book. City Where Published: Publisher, Year of Publication. Print. Author(s). "Title of Article." Title of Source. Publisher Day Month Year. Print. Access Day Month Year. Scholarly Journal Articles: Example Print article Author(s). "Title of Article." Title of Journal. Volume.Issue (Month Year): pages. Print. Example Online article Author(s). "Title of Article." Title of Journal. Volume.Issue (Month Year): n.pag. Web. Access Day Month Year. http://www.mla.org/style - Modern Language Association Web Sites: http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/557/01/ - Purdue’s MLA Formatting and Style Guide Author(s). Name of Web Page. Date of posting/revision. Name of institution/corporation affiliated with the site. Web. Access Day Month Year. <electronic address if needed for easy access>. NOTE: MLA modified its Work Cited format style to take effect in April 2009. You can find these changes in MLA Handbook for Writers of Research Papers (7th edition). Here are a few of the changes. Titles are no longer underlined; italicize all titles URL’s are no longer necessary for website citation UNLESS it makes it easier to find the source EVERY ENTRY needs the medium of the publication listed; e.g., Print for hardcopy and Web for online information. Other possibilities are DVD, TV, Performance, etc. New Abbreviations for web source entries; e.g., N.p. for no publisher, n.d. for no date, n.pag. for no pagination Please check Purdue’s MLA site (listed above) for more information on 2009 changes. Online Articles: Author(s). "Article Title." Title of Resource. Date of publication/update/posting. Web. Access Day Month Year <Electronic address if needed for easy access>. Television or Radio: "Episode Title." Title of Program. Title of series. Name of network. Station call letters, City. Broadcast Day Month Year. Interviews: Name of person interviewed. Type of interview. Print. Day Month Year. Lecture or Speech: Lecturer name. “Title of Lecture/Speech”. Organization/Department. Place of lecture, City, State. Print. Day Month Year. Photograph of Artwork: Creator(s). Title of piece. Museum where original displayed, City. Title of book. By book author if different. Publisher city: Publisher name. Date. Page. Print. Photo sharing: Owner User Name. “Title of Photo”. Title of Source. Name of Source. Web. Day Month Year accessed. <Elec address if needed for easy access>. MLA Review Sheet MLA In-Text Citation Guide http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/747/02/ Author's name mentioned in text Dover has expressed this concern (118-21). Author's name not mentioned in text This concern has been expressed (Dover 118-21). Multiple authors of a work This hypothesis (Bradley and Rogers 7) suggested this theory (Sumner, Reichl, and Waugh 23). Two locations Williams alludes to this premise (136-39, 145). Two works (articles) cited (Burns 54; Thomas 327) Two or three authors More than three authors use all the authors' last names or just use the first and "et al" (AuthorA, AuthorB, and AuthorC 323) (Bia, Pedreno, Small, Finch, Patterson 161) (Bia et al. 161) Corporate authors (United Nations, Economic Commission for Africa 51-63) Works with no author When a work has no author, use the work's title or a shortened version of the title when citing it in text. (If abbreviating a title, omit initial articles and begin with the word by which it is alphabetized in the Works Cited list.): as stated by the presidential commission (Report 4). Online source with numbered paragraphs (Fox, pars. 4-5)