“Caring and Reflective Professionals for a Democratic Society” California State University, Bakersfield School of Education EDSP 632 Curriculum and Instruction for Students with Moderate/Severe Disabilities Spring, 2007 Yeunjoo Lee, Ph.D., Assistant Professor Office Telephone: Email: Fax: Class Meetings Classroom: (661) 654-6478 ylee@csub.edu 661-654-3029 4:15 to 8:30 on Tuesdays. School of Education Mission: The mission of the School of Education at California State University, Bakersfield is to strengthen the foundations of democracy and equal educational opportunity through quality programs, which prepare committed education professionals and counselors in the context of a linguistically and culturally pluralistic society. School of Education Goals: The following goals provide a direction for implementing the philosophy of educating the whole person. 1. To formulate a comprehensive view of human growth and development, a global knowledge of self and others, and an empathy and sensitivity to multiple realities of a changing environment. 2. To develop a commitment and responsibility to democratic and social values through professional collaboration, educational leadership, and collegial partnerships. 3. To promote critical inquiry through research and practice in order to improve teaching, learning and communication. 4. To broaden knowledge and skill bases in terms of pedagogical multicultural principles conducive for effective curriculum delivery and instruction in diverse settings. 5. To utilize and integrate various current multimedia resources and technological tools to enhance teaching and learning in the ever-changing society. 6. To apply multiple methods of assessment with a special focus on critical reflection and self-analysis for continual professional development and on-going program evaluation. Candidate Dispositions Candidates preparing to work in schools as teachers or other professional school personnel know and demonstrate the content, pedagogical, and professional knowledge, skills, and dispositions necessary to help all students learn. EDSP 632 - 1 Professional Collaboration: Candidates will participate in action-oriented collaboration that will enable them to learn from others and provide leadership in partnerships with all stakeholders. Reflective Practitioner: Candidates are reflective, life long learners who apply problem solving and critical thinking strategies and the respectful appreciation of differing points of view. Ethical Professional: Candidates’ actions are based on accepted professional standards of conduct and reflect insight and awareness with respect to diverse perspectives, opinions, obligations and ethical responsibilities of the profession. Student/Client Centered: Candidates, throughout their programs, will prioritize the needs of the students/clients they serve by maintaining trusting relationships built upon caring, nurturing (respective) and meaningful interactions. Professional Leader: Candidates, throughout their programs, will be strong, determined, professional leaders with a clear instructional focus using effective communication skills and a willingness to take risks to ensure the advancement, safety, and welfare of all students in our communities. Professional Competence: Candidates will maintain high programmatic outcomes that reflect research-based practices, principles of learning differentiation, and standards based instruction. Course Description: This course will review the basic theories of curriculum and instruction and examine the structure of curricula that are currently available. Candidates will also study a variety of effective instructional strategies that are used to meet the diverse learning needs of students with Moderate/Severe disabilities. Candidates will have an opportunity to develop appropriate curriculum for each area of instruction for different ability levels that can reflect the adaptation and modification of the core curriculum to meet the unique needs of students with Moderate/Severe Disabilities. Course Competencies: 1. Examine the current issues, trends and principles of curriculum construction as well as the prevalent philosophies of curricula for student populations with moderate/severe disabilities (Standards 10, 11) 2. Analyze the major goals of education and relate them to the curricular goals for the following categorical populations: autism, moderate developmental disability, severely developmentally delayed, and multiply disabled (Standards 10,15,17,23, and CLAD Standards 7 & 13). 3. Identify teaching and learning characteristics related to the following models of teaching: social models, personal models, and behavioral systems models (Standards 10,11, 12, 17, 22, 23, & 26). 4. Analyze, evaluate and modify curricular approaches and techniques relevant to the instruction of student populations with moderate/severe disabilities, who have linguistic EDSP 632 - 2 and/or cultural differences (Standards 10,11, 12, 17, 22, 23, 26 & CLAD Standards 7 and 13). 5. Identify, analyze, and discuss Reading – English Language Arts instruction for students with Moderate/Severe disabilities, including promising strategies to facilitate mastery of functional reading skills, and strategies for collaborating with parents to bring about the development of reading skills (CLAD Standard 7). 6. Analyze components of effective instruction and collaboration in providing mainstreaming opportunities and fully inclusive education to students with moderate severe disabilities (Standards 10, 11, 16, 18, & 25). 7. Outline steps bridging skill acquisition to skill generalization to extend interaction among the pupil, his peer and adults (Standards 12, 17, 22, 23, 26 & CLAD Standard 7). 8. Select and evaluate prepackaged programs appropriate for students with moderate/severe disabilities, in the following areas: reading, arithmetic, language, perceptual-motor, socialization, self-help, community-based instruction, and human sexuality (Standards 12, 17, 22, 23, 26 & CLAD Standard 7). 9. Plan and construct learning centers for the moderate/severe populations with activities and materials at the concrete, representational, and abstract levels (Standards 12, 17, 22, 23, 26 & CLAD Standards 7 and 13). 10. Identify critical components of community-based instruction and other experiences needed by the learner for successful post-school adjustment (Standards 16, 17, 23, 25, & 26). 11. Outline methods of effectively conducting parent-training programs (Standards 10, 11, 12, 17, 22, & 26). 12. Identify issues related to specific mastery criterion and to formative evaluation procedures for areas of prescription (Standards 10 & 15). 13. Identify basic classroom hygiene, first aid, medical, and physical procedures in handling medically fragile and/or severely disabled students (Standards 10, 15, & 27). 14. Appropriately report pupil needs, activities, and/or progress to the parent(s) relative to pupil’s individual educational program (Standards 10, 11, 23, 25, 26, & 27). 15. Identify critical components in the training and supervision of paraprofessionals (Standards 10, 11, 23, 25, 26, & 27). Prerequisites: EDSP 501, EDSP 630, & EDSP 631. Required Reading: Westling, D., & Fox, L., (2004). Teaching Students with Severe Disabilities, (Third Edition). Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Pearson Merrill Prentice Hall. California English Language Arts Academic Content Standards (2006) http://www.cde.ca.gov/be/st/ss/engmain.asp Dunlap, G., & Bunton-Pierce, M. (1999). Autism and Autism Spectrum Disorder. ERIC Clearinghouse of Disabilities and Gifted Education. Retrieved from EDSP 632 - 3 http://searcheric.org/scripts/seget2.asp?db=ericft&want=http://searcheric.org/ericdc/ED4 36068.htm Joyce, B., Weil, M., w/ Calhoun, E. (2004). Models of Teaching. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. Koegel, L., Koegel, R., Harrower, J., & Carter, C. (1999). Pivotal response intervention I: Overview of approach. Journal of the Association for Persons with Severe Handicaps, 24, 174-185 Sansosti, F., Powell-Smith, K., & Kincaid, D. (2004). A research synthesis of social story interventions for children with Autism spectrum disorders. Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 19, 194-204. Morse, T., & Schuster, J. (1996). Grocery shopping skills for persons with moderate to profound intellectual disabilities: A review of the literature. Education and Treatment of Children, 19, 487, 31p. Patterson, P. (n.d.). The Discrete Trial Format. Simpson, R. (2005). Evidence-based practices and students with autism spectrum disorders. Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 20, 140-149. University of North Carolina. (1996). Structured Teaching (TEACCH). Retrieved from http://www.teacch.com/structureteach.html Required Software: LiveText. LiveText is software designed for instructional portfolios. Candidates will be expected to post one assignment on Livetext and the instructor will grade the assignment based upon an on-line rubric. Information concerning LiveText can be found at www.livetext.com. Do not purchase the software until after speaking with the course instructor. Recommended Readings: Bowe, F. (2000). Physical, Sensory, and Health Disabilities. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Merrill. Falvey, M. (Ed). (1995) Inclusive and Heterogeneous Schooling. Baltimore: Paul H. Brooks Publishing Co. Heller, K., Forney, P., Alberto, P., Schwartzman, M., & Goeckel, T. (2000). Meeting Physical and Health Needs of Children with Disabilities. Stamford, CT: Wadsworth/Thomason Learning. Koegel, R., & Koegel, L. (1995). Teaching Children with Autism: Strategies for Initiating Positive Interactions and Improving Learning Opportunities. Baltimore, ML: Paul H. Brookes. Lehr, D. & Brown, F. (1996). People with Disabilities Who Challenge the System. Baltimore: Paul H. Brookes Publishing Co. McDonnell, J., Hardman, M., McDonnell, A. & Kiefer-O’Donnell, R. (1995). An Introduction to Persons with Severe Disabilities: Educational and Social Issues. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. McDonnell, J. Wilcox, B. & Hardman, M. (1991). Secondary Programs for Student with Developmental Disabilities. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. EDSP 632 - 4 Sailor, W. & Guess, D. (1983). Severely Handicapped Students: An Instructional Design. Boston: Houghton Miffline Company. Sternberg, L. (1994). Individuals with Profound Disabilities: Instructional and Assistive Strategies (3rd). Austin, TX: Pro-Ed. Wolery, M., Ault, M., & Doyle, P. (1992). Teaching Students with Moderate to Severe Disabilities. White Plains, NY: Longman. Yossem, Florence. (1998). Clinical Management of Feeding Disorders. Boston: ButterworthHeinemann. Course Requirements: 1. Attendance: Active participation in class activities and discussion is required to receive full points for the class. When you have two unexcused absences or three tardinesses, your final grade will be reduced by one letter grade. If you miss three or more, you will be asked to withdraw from the course. 2. Two tests a. There will be three exams in the course. Test items are from the textbook, required readings, lectures, and class discussion. b. Test #1 covers the contents during Week 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. c. Test #2 covers the contents during Week, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10. 3. A small group PRESENTATION on teaching strategies a. Students as a pair will prepare 15 minute presentation on one of the following topics. The dates for presentation will be varied based on the topics. Constant time delay (week 3) Peer-mediated learning (Week 5) Naturalistic teaching procedure (Week 7) Video prompting/modeling (Week 5) Self-monitoring/management (week 7) Teaching grocery shopping skills. (Week 7) Pivotal response training (Week 9) Social stories (week 9) Or your choice of topic with the instructor’s approval. b. Each pair should write a three-four page report on the topic (not including a reference list). The report should include at least 3 original research articles. c. The report should provide The detailed description of technique (explain the procedure step by step), A brief description of the participants and the target behaviors in the research articles. Effectiveness/applicability of the procedure for students with moderate to severe disabilities, Suggestions for teachers. d. It should be double-spaced, using a 12 point font, and citing sources in APA style. e. Make a 15-minute presentation on your topic on the predetermined day. EDSP 632 - 5 i. Prepare a Microsoft PowerPoint presentation. ii. Prepare one page handout for the classmates. iii. During presentation, Provide your teaching procedure in details (Model how to use the procedure). Provide examples of how the procedure has been used in studies. Provide effectiveness of the procedure in the identified research studies. 4. WebCT assignments a. Complete an WebCT assignment every other week (Week 2, 4, 6, and 8). b. The assignment will be in forms of online discussion, quizzes, tests, and/or summary of readings. c. The assignment will be announced at appropriate times. 5. Completion of a lesson plan (see attached form) related to reading instruction. The lesson should be relevant to reading abilities of students with moderate cognitive and/or emotional disabilities. The lesson should involve the instruction of protective sight word vocabulary or beginning phonetic awareness. 6. Completion of one of the following projects (LiveText requirement). a. Submit a traditional term paper related to the topic of teaching students with moderate/severe disabilities (with instructor approval) and who come from diverse (e.g., language, ethnicity, socio-economic) backgrounds. Candidates are encouraged to select a topic which includes the development of Reading-Language Arts skills. The paper should reflect upon situations and resolutions that impact diverse student populations. The term paper should be no less that 7 pages in length (not counting references). It should be double-spaced, using a 12 point font, and citing sources (no less than 7) in APA style. The paper is due on the final scheduled day of class. b. Conduct a 15 minute oral presentation to the entire class on a prepackaged instructional program (chosen with instructor approval). Candidates are encouraged to select a program which includes the instruction of Reading-Language Arts. Be sure to include discussion of the program applicability for English Language Learners. Prepare a two page summary of the program, including the name of the program, the author/publisher/distributor, and the cost. Additionally, include a statement of purpose and a description of its use. Finally, address possible strengths and weaknesses of the program for students with moderate to severe disabilities. You will be graded upon your summary and oral presentation. Plan on displaying the program and upon using visuals (overhead or PowerPoint). c. Develop a learning center. The center should be based upon a central theme or concept. The center must incorporate Reading-English Language Arts skills. There should be at least 7 tasks (teacher made) in the center. The center can be adult driven or independent. Plan on displaying the centers and upon using visuals (overhead or PowerPoint). For example, take digital pictures of your centers and import them into PowerPoint. Also, bring manipulatives to class for display. Conduct a 15 minutes oral presentation explaining your center. Provide your classmates with a two page summary of the center. The summary should include a description of each task and EDSP 632 - 6 also address the relevance of the center for English Language Learners. You will be graded upon your summary and oral presentation. d. Submit a proposal, for instructor approval, related to a creative project which concerns the instruction of students with moderate/severe disabilities. This project should have long-term affects upon your teaching competence and should include elements of English-Language Arts skills and/or instruction. Assignment Point Values: Assignment Test 1 Test 2 Language Arts Lesson Plan Weekly Assignment Small group presentation and paper Final project and presentation Individual Point Value 35 35 10 15X4 30 40 Total 200 Due Date May 1 May 29 Will be announced. Week 2, 4, 6, 8 Appropriate Week May 23 (project) May 30 (presentation) Class Meeting Schedule: The tentative schedule for class topics is outlined in the following table. The instructor reserves the right to alter the class schedule or assignment schedule based upon student needs. Additional www and print readings will be assigned throughout the course. Date Week 1 (March 27) ITV Week 2 (Apr. 3) WebCT Week 3 (Apr. 10) ITV Topic/Activity Introduction. Course Overview. Definitions. Best Practices Curriculum theories. Phases of Learning. Health care concerns. Collaboration Readings: Chapter 1, 2, and 3 Designing instructional groups (individual, small group, incidental learning) Designing instructional trials. (distributed vs. mass) General instructional considerations. Discrete Trial Training. System of least prompts Reading: Patterson (Discrete Training Trial). Joyce et al. (Models of Teaching). Chapter 5, 6, 7 Teaching skills for generalization and maintenance. Evaluating student progress Direct Instruction. Assignment EDSP 632 - 7 Week 4 (Apr. 17) WebCT Week 5 (April 24) ITV Week 6 (May 1) WebCT Week 7 (May 8) ITV Week 8 (May 15) WebCT Week 9 (May 22) ITV Role playing. Time-delay procedures (student presentation) Parental involvement and cultural considerations. Graduated guidance Readings: Chapter 4, 7, 8 and 9. Thematic instruction. Most to least prompt. Facilitating full inclusion Communication Skills Behavioral supports Strategies for supporting ELL students. Readings: Chapter 7, 10, and 11 Managing sensory and motor systems Support for Health and medical needs Environmental assessments Video prompting/modeling (student presentation) Cooperative/Peer-mediated learning. (student presentation) Simulation Readings: Chapter 12, 13, 14 Teaching self-help skills. Teaching leisure and recreation skills. Efficiency of instruction. Readings: Chapter 15, 16. Continuation of Teaching self-help skills Self-monitoring (student presentation) Teaching grocery shopping skills. (Student presentation) Naturalistic teaching (student presentation) Naturalistic teaching procedures. Introduction to Reading: prerequisite skills, needed processes, and a comparative analysis of instructional approaches. Teaching Functional Academics: developing reading, writing, and spelling skills. Readings: Chapter 15, 17, and 18 Community-based instruction and environmental assessments. Collaborating with parents to support mastery of functional academics. Continuation of teaching functional academics. Using technology to enhance teaching and learning. Meeting the needs of young children. Transition planning and adult issues. Readings: Morse et al. (1996), Chapter 4, 17, 19, 20, and 21 Teaching strategies for students with autism. Applied Behavior Analysis Discrete Trial Training Pivotal Response Training (student presentation) Social Stories (student presentation) Test #1 Project Due. EDSP 632 - 8 Week 10 (May 29) ITV Final Week Floor Time TEACCH Readings: Dunlap, Sansoti et al. (2004), Koegel et al. (1995), structured teaching article from UNC, Simpson (2005) (1999). Project Presentation Career education, transition planning, and adult issues. Recreation and leisure skills. Future issues related to the education of students with moderate/severe disabilities. Final Exam Presentation. Grading Policy: The final grade for the course will be based upon an average score from the tests, homework, and project. The tests, homework, and the project are equally rated. Unexcused absences and being chronically late to class will negatively impact the final course grade. A = 95% (or higher) C- = 70-73% A- = 90-94% D+ = 67-69% B+ = 87-89% D = 64-68% B = 83-86% D- = 60-63% B- = 80-82% C+ = 77-79% F = 59% and below C = 74-76% Course Policies: 1. WebCT: This course is accompanied by a WebCT course. The address is http://webct.csub.edu You will be able to check and/or download the syllabus, lecture notes, course related forms, grades, and/or announcement from the site. You can also send e-mail to the other classmates through the WebCT. Because of the recent change from SSN information to CSUB ID information being used for identification, our account creation process has changed. Accounts created after August 1, 2004 will have an initial password of the last 5 digits of their CSUB ID. Accounts created before August 1, 2004 will have an initial password of the last 5 digits of their SSN. You will be required to change it upon first login if you are a first time WebCT user. There is no change in password information for people that have already logged in and changed their password. If you've never logged in to WebCT before please try the last 5 digits of your CSUB ID as your password. If that does not work please try the last 5 digits of your SSN. As always, if you need assistance please call our helpdesk at 654-2315. 2. Request for modifications: If you require instructional modifications due to a DOCUMENTED disability, please make an appointment to see me after the first class or before the second class meeting. 3. You are responsible for information covered in assigned readings, class lectures, handouts, out-of-class assignments, and in-class discussions and activities. IF you are absent from class, it is your responsibility to get the material missed. Find a "buddy" who can pick up handouts, copy notes for you if you are not there. EDSP 632 - 9 4. Assignments are due at the beginning of the class on the assigned due date. Assignments submitted after the beginning of class will be automatically lose 10% of its assigned credit. No assignments will be accepted one week after the assigned due dates. 5. If you have an excused absence on the day of a test you will be allowed to make up that test on a compromised day with the instructor. 6. All assignments are to be type-written and double spaced. Use a basic font, no larger than 12. Handwritten papers will not be accepted. 7. Be aware that I do not assign extra work. You will receive the grade you have earned. I do not assign bonus points, nor do I give you credit for how hard you try. 8. Unfortunately, it is necessary to remind a very few students that all students in this class are expected to do their own work. Cheating, plagiarism, etc., not only cheats you out of education, but more importantly, it cheats the children who will come to depend on you when you are a teacher. The information you will learn in EDSP 632 directly affects them. Learn everything you can, take the responsibility for your education, and behave professionally. 9. Students who choose to violate the standards of ethical conduct will be dealt with as outlined in p.47 in CSUB Class Schedule. See the instructor if you need a copy of this information. 10. If you have any concerns or questions about the course, or any other matters related to the special education program, please contact the instructor immediately. 11. It is assumed that students enrolled in this course have excellent reading skills, and are sufficiently motivated to complete the assigned readings and other course requirements in a thorough and timely manner. 12. It is unfortunate that this must be mentioned, but past experience makes it necessary. Chitchatting in class will not be tolerated. If you feel you must carry on a conversation in class at inappropriate times, please leave class to do so. 13. Cell phones are prohibited from class unless there is a medical reason to have one. This must be cleared with the instructor prior to class. 14. ACCOMODATIONS FOR DISABILITIES a. Bakersfield Participants-- To request academic accommodations due to a disability, please contact the Office of Services for Students with Disabilities (SSD) as soon as possible. Their office is located in SA 140, and they may be reached at 661-654-3360 (voice), or 661-654-6288 (TDD). If you have an accommodations letter from the SSD Office documenting that you have a disability, please present the letter to me during my office hours as soon as possible so we can discuss the specific accommodations that you might need in this class. b. Antelope Valley participants- To request academic accommodations due to a disability, please contact the Office of Services for Students with Disabilities (SSD) as soon as possible. Their office is located in Bldg. 200, and they may be reached at 66 1-952-5061 (voice) or 661-952-5120 (tdd). If you have an accommodation letter from the SSD Office documenting that you have a disability, please present the letter to me during my office hours so we can discuss the specific accommodations that you might need in this class. Excepts taken from the CSU Bakersfield Campus Catalog 2005-2007 RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF STUDENTS (p.80) Academic Integrity - The principles of truth and integrity are recognized as fundamental to a community of teachers and scholars. The University expects that both faculty and students will EDSP 632 - 10 honor these principles and in so doing will protect the integrity of all academic work and student grades. Students are expected to do all work assigned to them without unauthorized assistance and without giving unauthorized assistance. Faculty have the responsibility of exercising care in the planning and supervision of academic work so that honest effort will be encouraged and positively reinforced. There are certain forms of conduct that violate the university’s policy of academic integrity. ACADEMIC DISHONESTY (CHEATING) is a broad category of actions that use fraud and deception to improve a grade or obtain course credit. Academic dishonesty (cheating) is not limited to examination situations alone, but arises whenever students attempt to gain an unearned academic advantage. PLAGIARISM is a specific form of academic dishonesty (cheating) which consists of the misuse of published or unpublished works of another by claiming them as one’s own. Plagiarism may consist of handing in someone else’s work, copying or purchasing a composition, using ideas, paragraphs, sentences, phrases or words written by another, or using data and/or statistics compiled by another without giving appropriate citation. Another example of academic dishonesty (cheating) is the SUBMISSION OF THE SAME, or essentially the same, PAPER or other assignment for credit in two different courses without receiving prior approval. When a faculty member discovers a violation of the university’s policy of academic integrity, the faculty member is required to notify the university’s Coordinator of Student Discipline and Judicial Affairs of the alleged violation, including the name(s) of the student(s) suspected, the class in which the alleged violation occurred, the circumstances of the alleged violation, and the evidence (including witnesses) supporting the allegation. The faculty member shall also formally notify the student(s) suspected of violating the university’s policy of academic integrity, the department chair, and the school dean. The Coordinator for Student Discipline and Judicial Affairs shall conduct an investigation, confer with the faculty member, student(s), and any witnesses identified, and review all evidence submitted by the faculty member and student(s). Normally, the Coordinator for Student Discipline and Judicial Affairs shall make a settlement agreement with the student for his/her first violation of academic integrity with the following sanctions: Grade penalty determined by the course instructor; and Disciplinary probation for a specified period of time. If a second violation of academic integrity occurs, the student may be suspended from CSUB for a specific period of time. Civility and Respectful Conduct - The classroom is essential for the achievement of academic freedom, the pursuit of truth, and the development of students. Because of its importance, students are expected to exhibit respect for the views of others, the professionalism of the instuctor, and the goals of academic freedom whenever they are in the classroom. Faculty are obligated to recognize and respect student diversity, ideas, perceptions, and opinion. At the same time, faculty have a fundamental responsibility to maintain the integrity of the learning environment. When confronted by unreasonable disruption in the clasroom, faculty are expected to initiate actions to correct such conditions. Such actions may result in disciplinary EDSP 632 - 11 action ranging from removal from the classroom to formal disciplinary santions, including probation, suspension, or expulsion. Complaints and Grievances California State University, Bakersfield offers students a process whereby they may grieve a grade or non-academic situation. Complaints and grievances are covered under the policy known as “Student Complaint and Grievance Procedures”. Students may initiate a complaint or grievance against faculty, administrators, staff in admissions and records, financial aid, counseling, placement or other student services offices. The complaint and grievance may be filed if an individual or office has failed to comply with written campus policies or procedures. Students should carefully read and follow the steps outlined for academic and non-academic complaints and grievances. Requests for formal resolution will not be accepted until the informal process has been exhausted. Incomplete Student Grievance Forms will not be accepted. Information regarding complaints and grievances can be located in the university catalog and on-line at: http://www.csub.edu/undergradstudies/Student_Grievance_Procedures.shtml Appendix A Holistic Scoring Rubric for Written Reports EXCELLENT paper (A or A-) addresses the assignment thoughtfully and analytically. In addition, it displays awareness of and purpose of in communicating to an audience; establishes a clearly focused controlling idea; demonstrate coherent organization; and provides clear generalizations with specific detail, compelling support, and cogent analysis. Its reasoning is sound and based on a thorough understanding of the program, need, or concept; information is appropriate to the assignment. STRONG paper (B+, B or B-) addresses the assignment clearly and analytically, setting a meaningful task; addresses audience needs and expectations; establishes a clearly focused controlling idea; deminstrate clear and coherent organization; provides clear generalizations and effective support and analysis. ADEQUATE paper (C+, C, or C-) addresses the assignment with some analysis; addresses most audience needs and expectations; establishes a controlling idea; demonstrate adequate organization; provides support for and some analysis of generalizations. This product is somewhat disorganized and hard to follow. MARGINAL PERFORMANCE paper (D+, D or D-) addresses the assginment inadequately; shows insufficient audience awareness; strays from the controlling idea or the idea is unclear; displays random and confusing organization; lacks generalizations with inadequate support and analysis. UNSATISFACTORY PERFORMANCE paper inducates that the product exhibits major problems with conceptualization, organizational and mechanics; product does not meet set requirements. EDSP 632 - 12 READING/ENGLISH LANGUAGE ARTS LESSON PLAN Teacher Name: Date: School: School District: Time: Subject Area: California Academic Content Standard (specify): Goal: Objective(s): Number of Students and Student Prerequisite Skills: Materials: Instruction Method(s): Specific Procedures (e.g., anticipatory set, guided practice, cooperative activity, etc.): Accommodations for English Language Learners: Lesson Closure: Parent/Caregiver Linkage: Teacher Evaluation of Lesson: EDSP 632 - 13 EDSP 632 - 14